• Title/Summary/Keyword: S-box

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A Development of Android-based Smart Car Black Box Application Using Inside Car Information (자동차 내부정보를 다루는 안드로이드 기반 스마트 자동차 블랙박스 어플리케이션 개발)

  • Kim, Min-Young;Nam, Jae-Hyun;Jang, Jong-Wook
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.16 no.6
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    • pp.1167-1172
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    • 2012
  • South Korea's black box made of the hardware-based has problem that is modify program update and Physical errors. This problem makes the driver uncomfortable. And it is save to built-in memory, after collect with GPS and Video Data. However, These data are the information used for accident analysis lacks credibility. In this paper, to solve this problem, android Black Box application has been developed. This application is collecting OBD protocol(information inside the car) and Existing data.

A Study on the Optimal Design of Prestressed Concrete Box Girder Bridges (프리스트레스트 콘크리트 박스 거더 교량의 최적 설계에 관한 연구)

  • 노금래;윤희택;박선규
    • Proceedings of the Korea Concrete Institute Conference
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    • 1999.04a
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    • pp.251-256
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    • 1999
  • In the preliminary design stage of Prestressed Concrete (PSC) Box Girder Bridges, the design factors(including depth, thickness of web, and jacking force) decided by inexperience designer could heavily affect the final design factors. So there is a possibility that the design ends up with an excessively wasteful design. To aim at an economical design with preventing an excessive design, the optimal design program has been developed by using ADS optimal program and SPCFRAME(PSC Bridge analysis program) in these studies. The optimal design program automatically calculates economically optimized design studies. The optimal design program automatically calculates economically optimized design factors by introducing the optimal design techniques of PSC box girder bridge design. The objective function for optimal design is material cost of box girder and constrained functions are constituted with design specifications and workability. The optimal design techniques used the Sequential Unconstraint Minimization Technique (SUMT) with performing the optimal design program. In this study, We designed unprismatic section bridge and prismatic section bridge in the same design condition by optimal design program developed in this study. By analyzing the results we suggested the practical form of tendon's layout comparing the optimal desingns on the basis of each tendon's layout.

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Analyzing Box-Office Hit Factors Using Big Data: Focusing on Korean Films for the Last 5 Years

  • Hwang, Youngmee;Kim, Kwangsun;Kwon, Ohyoung;Moon, Ilyoung;Shin, Gangho;Ham, Jongho;Park, Jintae
    • Journal of information and communication convergence engineering
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    • v.15 no.4
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    • pp.217-226
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    • 2017
  • Korea has the tenth largest film industry in the world; however, detailed analyses using the factors contributing to successful film commercialization have not been approached. Using big data, this paper analyzed both internal and external factors (including genre, release date, rating, and number of screenings) that contributed to the commercial success of Korea's top 10 ranking films in 2011-2015. The authors developed a WebCrawler to collect text data about each movie, implemented a Hadoop system for data storage, and classified the data using Map Reduce method. The results showed that the characteristic of "release date," followed closely by "rating" and "genre" were the most influential factors of success in the Korean film industry. The analysis in this study is considered groundwork for the development of software that can predict box-office performance.

3D FE modeling considering shear connectors representation and number in CBGB

  • Abbu, Muthanna A.;Ekmekyapar, Talha A.;Ozakca, Mustafa A.
    • Steel and Composite Structures
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    • v.17 no.3
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    • pp.237-252
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    • 2014
  • The use of composite structures is increasingly present in civil building works. Composite Box Girder Bridges (CBGB), particularly, are study of effect of shear connector's numbers and distribution on the behavior of CBGBs is submitted. A Predicti structures consisting of two materials, both connected by metal devices known as shear connectors. The main functions of these connectors are to allow for the joint behavior of the girder-deck, to restrict longitudinal slipping and uplifting at the element's interface and to take shear forces. This paper presents 3D numerical models of CBGBs to simulate their actual structural behavior, with emphasis on the girder-deck interface. Additionally, a Prediction of several FE models is assessed against the results acquired from a field test. A number of factors are considered, and confirmed through experiments, especially full shear connections, which are obviously essential in composite box girder. A good representation for shear connectors by suitable element type is considered. Numerical predictions of vertical displacements at critical sections fit fairly well with those evaluated experimentally. The agreement between the FE models and the experimental models show that the FE model can aid engineers in design practices of box girder bridges. Preliminary results indicate that number of shear studs can be significantly reduced to facilitate adoption of a new arrangement in modeling CBGBs with full composition. However, a further feasibility study to investigate the practical and economic aspects of such a remedy is recommended, and it may represent partial composition in such modeling.

The Application of Al-foil Electrode for Detecting Partial Discharge Signal in Middle Joint Box of EHV Power Cable (초고압 전력케이블용 중간 접속부 내의 부분방전신호 검출을 위한 박전극 응용)

  • Lee, Yong-Sung;Yang, Jong-Kyung;Yang, Jong-Keok;Choi, Yong-Sung;Park, Dae-Hee
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 2005.11a
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    • pp.142-144
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    • 2005
  • To detect partial discharge of 154kV joint box, we have made experiment by using the Al-foil electrode sensor. Generally the signals which are detected in partial discharge test of underground power transmission cable are accompanied wi th both noises of high voltage and noises of surrounding power cable. The most noise in near to end part of joint box is corona, beside other noises flowed from surrounding area. Partial discharge test is difficulty due to these noises. First, we had used Al-Foi1 sensor on middle joint box of 154[kV] underground transmission power cable, and then analyzed reliability of calibration signal by using the Al-Foi1 electrode sensor of NJB. From above results, decrement properties measured highly. But incase of injecting calibration signal of 500[pC] after measuring signals in IJB, the S/N ratio had about 25[dB] acquisition.

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Thermal System Analysis to Optimize Torch Position in The Core Making Machine. (중자조형기의 토치위치 최적화를 위한 열계해석)

  • Han, Geun-Jo;Ahn, Sung-Chan;Shim, Jae-Joon;Han, Dong-Seop
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.19 no.1
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    • pp.43-47
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    • 2002
  • The new core making method economizing the amount of core sand has been requested. The new method is that a core box is heated until it reaches reasonable temperature and then core sand with core binder is sprayed into the core box. Since inner temperature distribution have to be uniform in order to form uniform thickness of core, we studied inner temperature distribution of core box. First, we determined proper number of torches and optimized torch positions to minimize the average of absolute deviation(AVEDEV) of inner temperature. The results are as fellowed: 1. The number of torches that enables uniform inner temperature distribution about $300^{\circ}C$ is 25. 2. When $S_H$ and $S_V$ is 0.7, the torch positions are optimized and AVEDEV is 5.85.

A Design and Implementation of a Secure Internet Phone System (인터넷 폰 보안 시스템의 설계 및 구현)

  • Park, Jae-Hui;Kim, Il-Min
    • The KIPS Transactions:PartC
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    • v.9C no.2
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    • pp.157-162
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    • 2002
  • In this study, the secure Internet phone system using digital signature and data encryption with DES algorithm and EDE algorithm was implemented. And new key distribution algorithm was suggested utilizing the Diffie-bellman algorithm. For reducing processing time, a table combined with S-BOX and P-BOX of the DES was used. The proposed system was implemented with Java and the results showed the processing time using DES algorithm for encryption was 1.46 seconds and that of EDE algorithm was 3.25 seconds respectively. This system can be applied to Protect the copyright of sound products and data using internet.

A Motion Analysis Study of Casers for Fish Boxes using Computer Simulation (컴퓨터 시뮬레이션을 이용한 어체 상자 제함기 동작 분석에 관한 연구)

  • Jung, Sung-Heon;Jun, Chul-Woong;Sohn, Jeong-Hyun
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Manufacturing Process Engineers
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    • v.18 no.4
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    • pp.56-61
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    • 2019
  • In this country, mackerel landing, sorting, and packing are mostly performed manually, which is time consuming and labor intensive. An unloading automation system saves time and labor by automating the landing, sorting, and packing processes. Casers are devices for manufacturing packing boxes for fish used by unloading automation systems. The caser design in this study is for mackerel packing boxes. This caser makes a packing box based on a press using the caser's slide crank. When the caser makes a packing box, the manufacturing sequence is determined by the caser's production guide and assisting rod. The caser design in this study is simulated using a multi-body dynamics program. The simulation is used to analyze the caser and to visualize the box-making sequence.

A study on the constitution of S box and G function in SEED-type cipher (SEED 형식 암호에서 S 박스와 G 함수 구성에 관한 연구)

  • 송홍복;조경연
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.27 no.4A
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    • pp.291-300
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    • 2002
  • In this paper, a way of constituting optimized S box and G function was suggested in the block cipher whose structure is similar to SEED, which is KOREA standard of 128-bit block cipher. S box can be formed with nonlinear function and an affine transform. Nonlinear function must be strong with differential attack and linear attack, and it consists of an inverse number over GF(2$\^$8/) which has neither a fixed point, whose input and output are the same except 0 and 1, nor an opposite flexed number, whose output is one's complement of the input. Affine transform can be constituted so that the input/output correlation can be the lowest and there can be no fixed point or opposite fixed point. G function undergoes diffusive linear transform with 4 S-box outputs using the matrix of 4$\times$4 over GF(2$\^$8/). G function can be constituted so that MDS(Maximum Distance Separable) code can be formed, SAC(Strict Avalanche Criterion) can be met, there can be no weak input, where a fried point, an opposite fried point, and output can be two's complement of input, and the construction of hardware can be made easy. The S box and G function suggested in this paper can be used as a constituent of the block cipher with high security, in that they are strong with differential attack and linear attack with no weak input and they are excellent at diffusion.

The Variety of Reaction at the Three Span Continuous Steel Box Girder Bridge under The Thermal Effect of Guss Asphalt (구스 아스팔트의 열 영향이 3경간 연속 강상판 박스 거더교의 반력에 미치는 영향)

  • 김성남;고윤기;한택희;강영종
    • Proceedings of the Computational Structural Engineering Institute Conference
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    • 2004.10a
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    • pp.195-202
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    • 2004
  • After the 1990's, Guss asphalt has chosen in Korea for using in pavement of a steel deck bridge because of it's distinguish ability about water proof and so on. But on the other hand it may cause server stress and displacement on the bridge as it is treated using very high temperature ranging from 220℃ to 260℃. Therefore it is critical to estimate the thermal effect of Guss asphalt on the steel deck bridge before the width and pattern of the unit portion are decided to minimize impact. In this study, a serious of numerical tests of the some steel box bridges were idealized were conducted to verify the feasibility of numerical value analysis. The parametric study was performed to present design proposal about the Box section dimensions and the diaphragm spacing.

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