• Title/Summary/Keyword: Rural planning

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A Study on the Principle of Rural Village Planning Process Based on Rural Resources - Focused on Case Study of Two Rural Traditional Theme Villages - (농촌자원활용 마을계획개발과정에 관한 기초연구 -농촌전통테마마을사업 대상마을을 중심으로-)

  • Kim, Jin-Kyung;Kim, Hye-Min;Cho, Soon-Jae
    • Journal of Korean Society of Rural Planning
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    • v.10 no.4 s.25
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    • pp.29-37
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    • 2004
  • The purpose of this study is to propose the principle of rural village planning process based on rural resources, differently space planning process(regional planning, village planning, urban planning etc). The importance of this planning process is resources planning, facility planning, program planning. So we planed rural villages - two rural traditional theme villages. The major findings of this planning were as follows; First, we have to consider economic value of rural resources. Second, resources were used differently, according to village conditions, though same it. It is important to apply value-added it. Third, in future we have to additional studies; environment planning factor, community participation, resources evaluation in this planning.

A Study on the Institutional Aspects of Rural Spatial Planning System (농촌지역 공간계획체계의 특성에 관한 연구)

  • 이상문
    • Journal of Korean Society of Rural Planning
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    • v.1 no.1
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    • pp.35-48
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    • 1995
  • The drastic change of spatial structure in rural area and the recent rural development policies(related to settlement reorganization and plot rearrangement) make the rural space planning more important than ever. So this paper tries to evaluate the institutional aspects of rural spatial planning system focused on planning area. land use classification and hierachical order between existing plans. The results of this study can be summarized as follows. First, the rural planning areas are classified into 4-tiers(e.g., Gun, Myon, District, Village). Second, the rural land use planning has 3-tiers(e.g., macro, mediate and micro zoning) from the viewpoint of land use classification system, but it doesn't have mediate-micro zoning system. Third, the spatial plans in rural area, positioned in local planning, were categorized into regional planning system and land use planning system. However there's no linkage between both sides of each hierachial planning order.

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The Directions of Rural Environmental Planning Based on Establishing Environment Contexts. (환경체계설정을 통한 농촌환경계획의 방향정립에 관한 연구)

  • 이경진
    • Journal of Korean Society of Rural Planning
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    • v.2 no.1
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    • pp.91-99
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    • 1996
  • This study was accomplished to present a new paradigm of rural environmental planning for the purpose of changing a rural planner's acknowledgments. This study was composed of a follows, To search the structures and orders in rural environment on the point of four environmental contexts. First, environment contexts with spaces, society, and time. Second, environment contexts with spaces unit in human settlement. Third, environment contexts with correlation of physical environment, institutional environment, and social environment. Fourth, environment contexts with ecotope( physiotope + biotope) and landscape ecology. To analyze and criticize a present political situation of rural planning in Korea. To apply a paradigm of environmental planning for rural planning.

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A Study for Rural Landscape Planning Criteria (농촌경관계획수립 기준 정립 연구)

  • Joo, Shin-Ha;Im, Seung-Bin
    • Journal of Korean Society of Rural Planning
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    • v.14 no.4
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    • pp.69-76
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    • 2008
  • The purpose of this study is to propose the rural landscape planning criteria for Korean rural area. For this, the meaning of rural landscape is defined, and the legislative framework and several legal processes are surveyed, including the deliberation system for natural landscape impacts and the Landscape Law recently legislated. Through literature studies and analysis, the rural landscape planning criteria are proposed, which have step-by-step processes; goals and objectives, analysis and estimation for present conditions, basic planning concept, landscape planning for different visual landscape types, landscape designing for visual elements, and practical action plans. Each processes are designed considering the existing legislative framework, so it can be well-matched to current systems. But, because there are few rural landscape plans so far, comparing to the urban landscape plans, the validity of this criteria should be verified in the future studies.

A Study on Affecting Factor-Construction of Collaborative Planning Process and Effect on Comprehensive Rural Village Development Project (농촌마을종합개발사업의 협력적 계획과정과 계획효과의 영향구조 분석)

  • Kim, Tae-Gu;Lee, Seong-Keun
    • Journal of Korean Society of Rural Planning
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    • v.20 no.2
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    • pp.23-43
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    • 2014
  • This study aims to analyze the affecting factors-construction of collaborative planning process and effect on Comprehensive Rural Village Development Project. To this end, targeting the 36 districts which were selected for 2004 Comprehensive Rural Village Development Project and completed their 2010 5-year projects, components of collaborative planning process and planning effect will be drawn and the affecting factors-construction of collaborative planning and effect on Comprehensive Rural Village Development Project will be analyzed below. According to the results of this study, the affecting factors of collaborative planning process of Comprehensive Rural Village Development Project on planning effect, The level of effect of individual component on endogenous variable appeared greatest mostly in the upper groups. In terms of the level of individual component effect, social learning process and interaction among participants affected greatest. The process of Comprehensive Rural Village Development Project is evaluated that it reflected collaborative planning theory of Healey enough. Therefore, in the course of Comprehensive Rural Village Development Project progress, collaborative planning model must pass social learning process and interaction among participants which are the most important components out of collaborative planning process as we saw in the upper groups. And in order to maximize the performance and results of Comprehensive Rural Village Development Project, the following sequential affecting factors model as Figure 7 must be suggested as optimal collaborative planning models of Comprehensive Rural Village Development Project. Based on the results of the study, the policy implication was drawn as follows. First, systematic supplementations in the form of a consultative body are required to perform Comprehensive Rural Village Development Project efficiently. Second, network needs to be built among different participants in Comprehensive Rural Village Development Project process. Third, systematic mechanism is required to improve social learning among different participants. Fourth, systematic rearrangement is required to guarantee the residents' realistic participation in the course of Comprehensive Rural Village Development Project process.

A Study of Planning for the Elderly in Korean Rural Community (농촌 장수마을 공간계획을 위한 기초연구)

  • Kim, Myo-Jung;Kim, Hye-Min;Cho, Soon Jae
    • Journal of Korean Society of Rural Planning
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    • v.13 no.2
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    • pp.107-120
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    • 2007
  • The purpose of study was planning to a rural community space plan for revitalization of aging in rural society and activity of rural older adults. The rural community type was divided 5 categories by local topography characteristics and road system. According to 5 categories, the rural community space plan was consisted of space plan such as consideration for a rural topography characteristics and activity plan by space which analyzed a relations with rural resource and activity of rural older adults. Results from the rural community planning showed that to improve quality of life and to increase in economic productive activity for rural older adults, moreover to lead a retired oppidan migrate from city to country and to make full use of oppidan's intellectual capacity resource.

The Functional Change of Rural Society in Korea: from Food Supply to Balanced Development (한국 농촌의 기능 변화: 식량공급에서 국가균형발전으로)

  • Lim Hyung-Baek
    • The Korean Journal of Community Living Science
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    • v.17 no.1
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    • pp.55-65
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    • 2006
  • The major purposes of this paper are (1) to explore korean rural planning as subplanning of nation planning and regional planning, (2) to explore functional change of korean rural areas, (3) and suggest appropriate policy for functional change of rural society in Korea. I divided korean rural planning into five periods according to its paradigm shift. In the first period of rural planning lay emphasis on food self-supply, antipoverty and improvement of living condition. In the second period of rural planning lay emphasis on food self-supply, green revolution and income gap mitigation between urban and rural areas. In the third period of rural planning lay emphasis on integrated rural development. In the fourth period of rural planning lay emphasis on multifunctionality of agriculture. In the fifth period of rural planning Korea government announced a new policy and lay emphasis on balanced national development. Food supply used to be most important function of rural areas, but it is weakened in recent days. The role as axis for balanced national development become another important function of rural areas.

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A Methodological Consideration of Landscape Control Planning in Rural Settlement Area. (농촌정주생활권에 있어서 경관정비계획방법에 관한 시론)

  • 서주환;이경진
    • Journal of Korean Society of Rural Planning
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    • v.2 no.1
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    • pp.79-90
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    • 1996
  • In recent year, construction of national infrastructure, variations of agricultural environment, urbanization of rural life-style, and other things have influenced on rural area. Therefore, its landscapes have been changed rapidly. As a result of it, rural landscape should be controlled with amenity and totality. That is a rural amenity control planning. The purposes of this study is to consider characters of rural settlement area, the directions of landscape control planning as an environmental planning, the structure of rural landscape, the process of rural landscape control planning, and its frameworks. Main viewpoints of landscape control planning in rural settlement are as follows; the using of regional resources, the harmony of surrounding environments, the harmony of natural ecology, locating of facilities, the development of new landscape material, maintenance of sequencing, symbolizing, unificating, and opening, the using of natural/regional materials, the using of waterfront, the making of stories.

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A Study on Characteristics of Rural Planning in North Korea - Focused on the Urban-Rural Integration Strategy in Kim Il-Sung Era - (북한의 농촌 공간계획의 특징에 관한 연구 - 김일성 시기 도농연계이론을 바탕으로 -)

  • Kim, Mina
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Rural Architecture
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    • v.21 no.4
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    • pp.9-16
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    • 2019
  • This study aims to identify the rural spatial structure and to establish the planning characteristics based on urban-rural connections strategy of North Korea. For this purpose, they were collected such as documents and drawings including primary data related to rural planning in North Korea, and the rural space were classified into three elements in order to analyze them by the rural planning's point of the view. Unlike generalized capitalist cities, socialist North Korean cities are characterized by the coexistence of urban and rural areas. This distinct feature of the city is also reflected in creating rural space in North Korea. Thus, The urban-rural integration in spatial planning is a key factor in understanding the spatial structure of North Korea. This study firstly examines the characteristics of the county(gun), the administrative and economic unit established in the post-war period, secondly, examines the planning method of town(eup) which can be called the urban center in rural areas, and lastly grasps the planning method of rural village focusing on collectivization and identifies how they are connected to the town for the shake of urban-rural integration. As a result, the characteristics of rural planning in North Korea has revealed that it has a comprehensive rural planning established with the goal of strengthening the self-sufficiency of the rural area by the means of the create of rural spatial hierarchy in the whole country.

A Study on the Development of Planning Technique in Low Carbon Rural Village by Using Delphi Method (델파이방법을 이용한 저탄소 농촌마을 계획기술에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Eun-Ja;Lee, Chang-Hun;Lim, Chang-Su;Choi, Jin-Ah;Lee, Jeung-Won
    • Journal of Korean Society of Rural Planning
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    • v.18 no.1
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    • pp.29-45
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    • 2012
  • The purpose of this study is to develop planning technique for low carbon rural village planning. planning techniques (169 cases : waterside Technique 87, inland Technique 82) were extracted through a various previous studies and literature. planning techniques of 43 cases for low carbon rural village have been developed by the importance validity evaluation for planning techniques using the Delphi Method. Developed techniques can be utilized to plan low carbon rural village for Sustainable Rural Development. In addition, these techniques will be able to contribute to recognition of the need about low carbon rural village and the development of national green strategy.