• 제목/요약/키워드: Rural library

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개가식 도서관의 공간효율 제고 방안 -지역 대학도서관 서고 공간을 중심으로- (Space Efficiency Improvement for Open Access Library -Focused on Book-storage Space of Academic Libraries in Province Area-)

  • 안준석
    • 한국농촌건축학회논문집
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    • 제17권4호
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    • pp.67-74
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    • 2015
  • Due to an inability to accommodate for the rapidly increasing number of printed materials, Korean academic libraries are facing serious space shortage problems. Very few academic institutions have the funds to expand existing libraries or construct new facilities in order to accommodate the influx of printed materials. Despite not having the luxury to create new space, many establishments continue to implement the open access system. Seeing that such a system is only user friendly when used in a spacious facility, the maintenance of the open access system is unreasonable. Only few libraries consider the space efficient closed access system which helps to resolve storage space shortage. In the current state of the problem, improving the efficiency to which books are stored in existing storage areas within a library facility is the only appropriate solution. Enacting methods to improve physical space utilization within a fixed volume library facility will undoubtedly diminish the space shortage issue at hand. In this article, several space efficiency improvement approaches are discussed. Methods of book storage plan re-layout (floor, plan, ceiling, height, bookshelf design), book arrangement possibilities, and the reduction of the physical volume of reserved materials are each examined.

도서관 건축에 있어서 베리어프리 적용 현황에 관한 연구 - 광주광역시 대학 도서관 사례를 중심으로 - (A Study on the Application of Barrier Free in Library Architecture - Focused on the Case of the Gwangju, Metropolitan City University Library -)

  • 김채이;김홍배
    • 한국농촌건축학회논문집
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    • 제26권2호
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    • pp.17-25
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    • 2024
  • This study is to use B.F. certification standards to identify the application and differences of B.F. facilities according to various approaches, and to use the analysis results as basic data for the expansion and renovation of new facilities, the National University (Jeonnam University Library), which underwent remodeling before the implementation of the certification system, and the two newly established private universities (Joseon University Library) that were subject to legal application before the implementation of the certification system. First, Chosun University met more B.F. certification standards than Chonnam National University, and mainly intermediary facilities belonged to the best to the best. Second, Chosun University and Chonnam National University's internal facilities met many B.F. certification standards, and Chonnam National University had many areas to improve and found areas to remodel. Third, information facilities at Chonnam National University and Chosun University only had facilities for the hearing impaired, and there were no information facilities for the visually impaired. Facilities for the visually impaired had to be installed, and compared to Chosun University, Chonnam National University fell short of the B.F. certification standard, so there were many areas that needed to be remodeled.

도시와 농어촌 청소년의 일상 정보 행태 비교 연구 (A Comparison Study of the Everyday-Life Information Behaviors of Urban and Rural Adolescents)

  • 박현모;이지연
    • 정보관리학회지
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    • 제30권1호
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    • pp.71-92
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    • 2013
  • 본 연구는 도시와 농어촌 각 청소년 집단의 정보 요구를 충족시키는 학교도서관 정보 서비스 방안을 제시하는 것을 목적으로 두 청소년 집단의 일상 정보 행태를 비교하였다. 특히, 두 청소년 집단의 일상에서의 정보 추구 행태뿐만 아니라 정보의 장의 종류와 정보의 장 형성을 방해하는 요인도 함께 비교하였다. 이를 위하여 본 연구는 정보 활용 일지와 반구조적 심층 인터뷰를 이용하여 두 청소년 집단의 일상 정보 행태의 특성을 조사하였다. 본 연구에서 제시된 정보 서비스 방안들은 추후에 도시와 농어촌의 학교도서관에서 정보 서비스를 기획하는데 활용될 것이라 기대된다.

아동의 독서실태조사 (An Analytical Study on Reading Behavior of School Children)

  • 김병주
    • 한국문헌정보학회지
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    • 제8권
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    • pp.157-182
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    • 1981
  • The purpose of present study is to investigate children's attitude toward reading, reading method, reading environment, reading volume, and then to compare the results obtained by sex, area and grade. The tool used in this survey was a questionaire designed specially by the investigator. The questionaire was distributed to 1339 children selected at the descretion of the investigator with due consideration of sex, area(large city, medium city and rural community) and grade (from 2nd grade of primary school to 2nd year of middle school). The results of this study are summerized as follows : 1) Regional difference was observed in respect of the followiug : Awareness on reading, motivation for reading, reading method, activity after reading, number of books collected, reading guidance, how to obtain books to read, monthly reading volume, and reading tendency. 2) Also difference by grade was observed in respcet of the following ; Activity after reading, reading guidance, monthly reading volume and reading tendency. The following conclusions have been made based on the results of the survey: 1) The children's attitude toward reading and reading method may be considered favorable while reading environment is not satisfactory yet. Especially, reading environment of school children in medium cities and rural communities is worse than that of large cities. 2) No difference by sex was observed in respect of attitudes toward reading, reading method, reading environment and reading volume while difference by sex was observed in respect of reading tendency. The followings are recommended based on the results of survey: 1) To establish and carry out a comprehensive program for the improvement of reading environment of the school children in medium cities and rural communities. 2) To improve and substantiate school library facilities and design a proper guidance program to have children utilize school library to the maximum extent. 3) To contemplate on the consolidated measures for reading behavior survey.

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Feasibility of Community Information Centres and The Implications for Technological Innovations in Afikpo, Ebonyi State, Nigeria

  • Kingsley N. Igwe;Elizabeth O. Ndubuisi-Okoh;Patience Odenigbo
    • International Journal of Knowledge Content Development & Technology
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    • 제13권2호
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    • pp.7-22
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    • 2023
  • The development of rural areas is expected to be holistic covering all essential infrastructure. Community information centres (CICs) are agen- cies that should be part of the infrastructures for rural development. Unfortunately, these centres are hardly seen in rural communities in Nigeria, including Afikpo in Ebonyi State. Thus, this study was conceived to explore the perceptions of citizens towards the establishment of CICs in the locality. It adopted survey research method with questionnaire as instrument for data collection, which was self-developed and validated by experts with a pre-texted reliability index of 0.72. A total of 399 copies of the questionnaire were distributed, out of which 267 copies were properly completed, representing 67% and were used for analysis. Findings revealed that the citizens have overall positive perception to- wards establishing the CICs; they are also knowledgeable of the benefits of such centres. Furthermore, there are workable suggestions on ways of establishing, funding and managing CICs in Afikpo. In addition, about 65% of the respondents indicated interest to assist and support the funding and management of the CICs when established. However, the challenges of inadequate funding and support as well as the possible politics of where to site/locate the CICs in Afikpo, are likely impediments to the project. The study concluded that citizens have strong and positive disposition towards establishing CICs in Afikpo. The implications of such CICs for technological innovations were analysed. The study recom- mends, among others, that government should see the establishment of CICs as priority projects that would significantly contribute to the growth and development of rural communities in Nigeria; communities in Afikpo should explore self-help approach to development; and political representatives from Afikpo should take advantage of establishing CICs as constituency projects for the citizens.

대전시내 초등학교 도서실 현황에 관한 연구 - 교사대상 설문조사를 중심으로 (A Study on the present state of Elementary School Libraries in Daejeon Metropolitan City - Focused on the questionnaire survey of teachers)

  • 이정우
    • 한국농촌건축학회논문집
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    • 제5권1호
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    • pp.1-11
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    • 2003
  • The purpose of this study is to investigate and analyze the present state of elementary school libraries in Daejeon Metropolitan City. For this 50 schools are surveyed by questionnaires on two groups of teachers, those that take charge of school library and those who do not. As a results of this research following issues are emerged. First, the present state of surveyed school libraries is below standard with regard to the amount of books and size and it is required to improve these poor conditions. Second, the space programs are not sufficient to conduct enlarging scope of school libraries, which is conspicuous in spaces for affording librarians, supporting various activities and serving user's convenience. Third, in spite of poor conditions in school library facilities, respondents' satisfaction rate is not so low and there's no obvious demand for diversity of spaces.

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조선조의 향교문고에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Hyang-Gyo Libraries In the Yi Dynasty)

  • 이춘희
    • 한국문헌정보학회지
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    • 제5권
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    • pp.1-30
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    • 1978
  • The libraries of the various learning institutes in the Yi Dynasty may be categorized into four types: 1) The Hyang-Gyo library(the public school libraries in rural districts) 2) The Sabu-Hankdang library (the public school libraries in the Capital) 3) The $S\bar{o}w\bar{o}n$ library (the libraries of private learning institutes) 4) The $Jyon-Gy\bar{o}ng-Gak$ library (the library of the Sung Kyun Kwan which was the highest learning institute in the Yi Dynasty) For the historical study of Korean libraries as well as its education and culture the Hyang-Gyo libraries hold an very important position, but undeservedly its study has been neglected. In this paper, the writer made an effort to grasp the various function of the Hyang-Gyo libraries with its historical background.

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한국 공공도서관장의 사회적 배경 및 사회화과정의 고찰 (A Study on the Social Background and Status Attainment Process and a Life-Style of the Public Library Directors in Korea)

  • 김포옥
    • 한국비블리아학회지
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    • 제12권1호
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    • pp.171-190
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    • 2001
  • 본 연구의 목적은 한국 공공도서관장들의 사회적 배경과 관장직을 달성하기까지의 사회화 과정에 대한 조사와 영향요인을 분석하고자 함에 있다. 조사 대상은 전국 188명의 공공도서관장을 대상으로 설문지를 통해 분석하였다. 중요사항을 정리하면 도서관장들의 성장거주지는 도시보다는 지방출신이 많은 것으로 나타났다. 그리고 관장들의 전직 경력으로는 사서직종 보다는 교원직이나 행정직 공무원이 대부분이었으며, 직무 수행을 위한 탐구적 생활자세나 의식은 지극히 저조한 것으로 분석된다. 동시 도서관 운영의 효율적 활동이나 서비스의 품질을 위한 외부 활동의 자세도 극히 부족하다. 미래 도서관장들의 의견은 어느 시기나 어느 지역에서던 질적 봉사를 높이고저 함에 노력해야 할 것이다. 그래야만 한국공공도서관계에서 전문직 성향의 도서관장이 되기를 희망하는 미래 후학들에게 새로운 의식의 변화를 기대할 수 있기 때문이다.

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지방 고등학교 기숙사의 공동생활공간에 대한 이용실태 및 사용자 만족도 (Physical Condition and User's Satisfaction on the Commom Public Areas of High School Dormitory in Local Area)

  • 최병숙;안진숙
    • 한국농촌건축학회논문집
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    • 제14권1호
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    • pp.1-8
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    • 2012
  • This study was to analyze physical condition on the dormitory high school in Jeonju City, and find out users' satisfaction on that. This was going to contribute to the directions of it's physical environmental improvement. This was performed by a questionnaire survey method. Data were collected from 200 students, who had been dwelling 4 high school dormitories in Jeonju City. Through analyzing those data about library, diningroom, laundry room, break room, computer room, restroom, shower room, hall lounge, and snack bar in a dormitory, the results are as follows. First, students thought some physical conditions to be inconvenient in an distracted study atmosphere and hard furniture of library, a bad location of diningroom, a short laundry machine, lack of tables in a break room, a short performance and supply computer, a small space and short toilet in restroom, and a short of hall lounge and snack bar. Second, the students' satisfaction of common public areas in dormitory was 3.39 score. Students were concerned with library and restroom shower room through analyzing satisfied and unsatisfied areas. Third, they needed to improve heating, cooling, and noise in common areas of dormitory, and needed to support a breakroom and snack bar. Conclusively, library, restroom shower room, break room, and snack bar were important common areas, and indoor environmental elements - heating, cooling and noise- were important in high school dormitory.