• 제목/요약/키워드: Rural center

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농촌의료(農村醫療)의 문제점(問題點)과 대책(對策) - 의료제도(醫療制度)를 중심(中心)으로- (An Analysis on the Korean Rural Health Care Delivery System)

  • 송오달
    • 농촌의학ㆍ지역보건
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    • 제2권1호
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    • pp.30-35
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    • 1977
  • Health care conditions in Korea are gradually improving along with the economic and social development. However, the volume of disease is still great, especially in rural areas. This study attempts, therefore, to initiate a comprehensive proposal of rural health care delivery system. The proposal is constructed three parts, problem of health care system, medical cost, medical education system. The proposal consist of the following components: I. The health care system 1. health sub-center is required to be locate in "Myun" the basis administrative unit of local government for delivering primary health care. But, in the viewpoint of medical economics, the primary health care is operated cautiously. 2. Health center is desirable to provide health services in coordinating the health sub-center and other private health institution. 3. The secondary health care is performed in regional combination hospitals, and the attitude that doctors accomodate this system is required. II. The medical cost, Insurance In the expenditure of medical care, the method of a third person's payment is required absolutely. III. The medical education system. 1. The medical education system (process) is changed from the medical education to regional doctor education. 2 In the nurse education system. nursing technical high school is resurrected.

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청원군지역 마을회관의 이용실태에 관한 조사연구 (A Study on the Characteristics of Community Center in Cheongweon-gun)

  • 원세용;김정진;박재평
    • 한국농촌건축학회논문집
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    • 제9권2호
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    • pp.49-56
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    • 2007
  • The aim of this study is actual conditions to analyse of community center in Cheongweon-gun and propose operation method. In this study, I deduced some problems and proposed improvement planing corresponded to new needs through such as external appearance, inner space analysis, operating actual conditions analysis and etc., of existing community center in Cheongweon-gun. And I wish to present more efficient architectural space organization and operation method with these surveying results. The result of this study are as follows; Community center as representative community facilities is necessary to reflect of village characteristics on the exterior of buildings, and decision of scale and usage considered number of residents, visitors, and ages. For management of the community center, it is necessary of sustainable obtain of management cost, and provision against rebuilding and enlargement of building.

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Trichothecium roseum에 의한 해바라기 분홍빛썩음병 발생 보고 (First Report on Pink Rot of Sunflower (Helianthus annuus) Caused by Trichothecium roseum in Korea)

  • 김상규;허온숙;성정숙;고호철;;이주희;백형진;류경열
    • 식물병연구
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    • 제23권2호
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    • pp.202-205
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    • 2017
  • 해바라기 재배포장에서 화뢰 부분이 썩는 증상이 나타났다. 병징은 감염된 화뢰 부분이 갈변되어 줄기로 번져갔다. 감염된 화뢰의 종자에는 주황색의 포자덩어리를 관찰할 수 있었다. 병징으로부터 곰팡이를 순수 분리하여 감자 한천배지에 배양한 결과, conidiophores에 포자를 형성하여 흰색에서 분홍빛을 띠었다. Conidiophores는 단순형 또는 분지형으로 길이는 $62.5-123.1{\mu}m$였다. 분생포자는 무색의 격막이 없거나 하나 있는 둥근타원형에서 서양배 모양으로 크기는 $10.2-21.4{\times}7.5-12.6{\mu}m$였다. 이 균은 건전한 해바라기 잎에 접종하였을 때 잎에서 윤문형의 검은색 반점을 형성하였다. 균학적 특징, 병원성 검정, ITS 염기서열 분석 등의 결과를 바탕으로 Trichothecium roseum으로 동정되었으며 해바라기 분홍빛썩음병으로 명명하고자 한다.

가정봉사원 교육기관의 교육운영에 관한 연구 (A Study on Managing of Educational Progress of Homehelper Training Center)

  • 채혜선;윤순덕;박공주;박정윤
    • 농촌지도와개발
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    • 제13권1호
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    • pp.173-184
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    • 2006
  • This study was diagnosed the managing of educational progress of homehelper training center proceeded with a goal to improve the proper direction to grasp of the contentment of education programs. In order to attain a research objective, I surveyed 18 charge of education person in homehelper training center. Through the problem of the mananging of homehelper education, I try to show the point for growth of homehelper training. First, the course of the education and training for home helper should be classified in the field of the service activity for home helper. Second, the education centers need to establish the weekend lecture or the night lecture for volunteer with an occupation. Third, the education centers need to division the educational course according a characteristic of student. Fourth, when the course is opened, the number of persons is suitable thirty. Fifth, it needs to add the education contents to establish an attitude with volunteer for elderly people.

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농촌마을 유형에 따른 거주환경 분석과 만족도 연구 (An Analysis of Residential Environment and Satisfaction by Rural Area Types)

  • 배웅규;윤용우;정동섭;주대관
    • 농촌계획
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    • 제20권3호
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    • pp.165-177
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    • 2014
  • This study analyzed the types of Rural Villages, divided the areas with six criteria such as geographical environment and selected three target areas to observe them. Through these target areas, it attempted to analyze the difference and correlation of satisfaction with the residential environment depending on the characteristics of the Rural Village. In investigating and analyzing the satisfaction of the residents in the Rural Villages, it divided it into 'satisfaction with rural village life', 'satisfaction with housing' and 'satisfaction with village environment,' and compared and analyzed them with the physical environment of the Rural Village. Based on this, according to the type of local Rural Village, it analyzed with what part there were high relations with resident's satisfaction with the Rural Village. As a result, there was no significant difference between groups by the Rural villages, but residents were more satisfied with the natural environment of the village rather than individual housing. The analysis of the correlation between satisfaction with Rural villages and various factors, the more distance there is between the individual housing and the meeting facility, the lower their satisfaction with the Rural village became. In the future, when a community center or meeting facility is planned, it would heighten the resident's happiness when it is located at the physical center of the village rather than at the entrance of it.

상추(Lactuca sativa L.)유전자원의 형태 특성 및 Anthocyanins과 Bitter Sesquiterpene Lactones 변이 (Variation of Selected Phenotypic Characteristics, Anthocyanins and Bitter Sesquiterpene Lactones in Lettuce (Lactuca sativa L.) Germplasm)

  • 최수산나;아와리스;이재은;허온숙;노나영;이호선;노재종;황애진;김영지;김빛샘;고호철;이주희
    • 한국자원식물학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국자원식물학회 2019년도 추계학술대회
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    • pp.95-95
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    • 2019
  • 상추(Lactuca sativa L.)는 대표적인 쌈 및 샐러드 채소로 우리나라 기준(2016년) 3,387 ha의 면적에서 86,128톤을 생산하여 엽채류 중 배추, 양배추 다음으로 많이 생산되는 작물이다. 안토시아닌(Anthocyanins)은 열매, 꽃, 줄기, 잎 등 식물계에 널리 분포되어 있는 페놀 화합물 중 하나로 적색, 자색 등의 색을 나타내는 수용성 flavonoid계 색소이다. BSLs (Bitter sesquiterpene lactones)는 항암, 항균, 해열과 염증완화에 효과가 있는 것으로 알려져 있다. 본 연구는 농촌진흥청 농업유전자원센터에서 보유 중인 상추 66자원의 형태학적 특성 및 액체크로마토그래피(HPLC, UPLC)를 이용한 안토시아닌과 BSLs성분을 분석하여 함량이 높은 자원을 선발하고자 한다. 상추시료 0.05 g을 $MeOH/H_2O/AcAc$로 추출 한 후, UPLC를 사용하여 안토시아닌 함량을 분석하였으며, 상추시료 0.25 g을 100% MeOH로 추출 한 후 HPLC를 사용하여 BSLs 함량을 분석하였다. 연구 결과, 상추 유전자원의 안토시아닌 함량 범위는 0 mg/100 g에서 371.94 mg/100 g이고, BSLs성분 함량 범위는 $60.28{\mu}g/g\;DW$에서 $2821.92{\mu}g/g\;DW$ 이었다. 상추 66자원 중 안토시아닌함량이 200 mg/100 g이상인 자원은 IT217012, IT218395, IT231524, IT231525, IT260852이며, BSLs 함량이 $1700{\mu}g/g\;DW$이상인 자원은 IT231524, IT231525, IT231527, IT264971, IT271118이다. 두 성분의 함량이 모두 높은 자원 IT231524와 IT231525 이었다. 이 두자원의 형태적 특성은 초형이 잎상추로 잎이 넓은 타원형에 가장자리 결각이 강한 자주색이다. 따라서 본 연구는 다양한 상추 유전자원의 형태학적 특성 및 BSLs, 안토시아닌 성분이 높은 자원을 선발하여 육종소재로 활용하고자 한다.

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Comparison of Isoflavone Composition and Content in Seeds of Soybean (Glycine max (L.) Merrill) Germplasms with Different Seed Coat Colors and Days to Maturity

  • Choi, Yu-Mi;Yoon, Hyemyeong;Lee, Sukyeung;Ko, Ho-Cheol;Shin, Myoung-Jae;Lee, Myung-Chul;Oh, Sejong;Desta, Kebede Taye
    • 한국자원식물학회지
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    • 제33권6호
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    • pp.558-577
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    • 2020
  • Isoflavone contents in soybean seeds are affected by both genetic and environmental factors. Correlation analysis between these factors and isoflavone contents are considered as valuable inputs when breeding improved soybean cultivars. In this study, the seeds of 49 soybean accessions grown in Korea were grouped as black, yellow, green, yellowish-green, pale yellow, and green with a black spot based on their seed coat colors. The contents of 12 isoflavones were analyzed and the association between isoflavone content and seed coat color was determined. The accessions were also grouped as early, intermediate, and late-maturing based on their days to maturity. Out of the 12 isoflavones, 11 were found in 2 accessions, 9 in 18 accessions, 8 in 11 accessions, 7 in another 11 accessions, and 6 in 7 accessions. The total isoflavone content (TIC) in black, yellow, green, yellowish-green, pale yellow, and green with black spot soybeans was in the ranges 2.110 ~ 5.777, 2.487 ~ 4.733, 2.185 ~ 4.413, 2.681 ~ 4.065, 1.827 ~ 4.085, and 3.376 ~ 4.133 mg/g, respectively. The average TIC was highest in green with black spot soybeans (3.616 mg/g), and lowest in pale yellow soybeans (2.875 mg/g). Besides, the average TIC was lowest in early maturing accessions compared to late- and intermediate-maturing accessions. TIC was strongly correlated to malonylgenistin (r = 0.91) and malonyldaidzin (r = 0.78) contents, and poorly correlated to glycitein (r = 0.04) and malonylglycitin (r = 0.18) contents. Also, days to maturity showed strong correlation with malonylgenistin (r = 0.47) content and TIC (r = 0.38). The principal component analysis outlined accessions with high TIC and diverse isoflavones along the first and second components, respectively. The results of the present study depicted that green soybeans with a black spot could be sources of high TIC. Furthermore, late-maturing accessions with diverse isoflavones in their seeds could be useful in future agricultural systems in Korea.

노인복지를 고려한 고령 농촌마을 공동이용시설의 활용 방향에 관한 조사연구 (A Survey Study on the Improvement Concepts for Community Facilities of Rural Villages Considering Elderly People's Welfare in the Aged Rural Areas)

  • 홍찬선;임상봉;최병숙;박선희;오찬옥
    • 농촌계획
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    • 제12권2호
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    • pp.87-96
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    • 2006
  • The purpose of this study is to increase the utility in terms of the elderly's welfare. The data introduced in this paper were collected by the constructed interview method, and 192 aged interviewees were selected from 4 rural areas: Namhaegun, Uiryeong-gun Imsil-gun and Sunchang-gun. From the descriptive analysis of the data, the results derived are as follows: 1) The financial supports are needed to remodel rural village community facilities as senior centers. 2) It is expected that the facility be a center for the aged people's living in a village, and that have multiple functions of general care service network health care, meal support and making friendship spaces for them. 3) Share housing function is also added to the facility in emergency conditions.