• Title/Summary/Keyword: Running Modal Analysis

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Study on Effects of Damping of a Guideway on Running Behaviour of a Maglev Vehicle (궤도 감쇠에 따른 자기부상열차 주행특성 연구)

  • Kim, Suk-Hee;Han, Hyung-Suk;Jung, Jung-Hoon;Kwon, Jung-Il;Kim, Byung-Hyun
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 2007.05a
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    • pp.1091-1096
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    • 2007
  • Since Maglev vehicle is run over an elevated guideway, the structural properties of guideways affect the running behavior of the vehicle and guideway. The design of a guideway has a strong effect on the costs of constructing guideways, therefore optimized design of the guideway satisfying running performance is needed for the commercialization of the Maglev vehicle. With an analysis program for dynamics of Maglev vehicles, the dynamic responses of the Maglev vehicle with electromagnet suspension are numerically analyzed according to changes in fundamental modal damping ratio of a guideway.

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Vibration Reduction of Electric Hand Grinder (전동 핸드그라인더의 진동 저감#)

  • 조성진;최연선
    • Transactions of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering
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    • v.14 no.10
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    • pp.1035-1040
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    • 2004
  • The vibration of an electric hand grinder originates from the motor, gear, bearing, and fan. Its excessive vibration can be harmful to workers. To reduce the vibration of an electric hand grinder. frequency analysis for the vibration signals of a running electric hand grinder and modal test for the each part were done. The results show that the vibration is due to the resonance of the case. To remove the resonance, the case structure was modified and the bearing cap was replaced on a basis of the results of the rotor dynamic analysis using SAMCEF. As a result, the vibration of the electric hand grinder was reduced greatly.

Motion Analysis of an Underwater Vehicle Running near Wave Surface (파랑수면 근처에서 항주하는 수중운동체의 운동해석)

  • Yoon, Hyeon Kyu;Ann, Seong Phil;Jung, Chulmin;Kim, Chan-Ki
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Military Science and Technology
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    • v.19 no.3
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    • pp.395-403
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    • 2016
  • A cylinder-type underwater vehicle for military use that is running near the free surface at the final homing stage to hit a surface ship target is affected by wave force and moment. Since wave can affect an underwater vehicle running at the depth less than half of the modal wave length, it is important to confirm that the underwater vehicle can work well in such a situation. In this paper, wave force and moment per unit wave amplitude depending on wave frequency, wave direction, and vehicle's running depth were calculated by 3-Dimensional panel method, and the numerical results were modeled in external force terms of six degrees of freedom equations of motion. Motion simulation of the underwater vehicle running in various speed, depth, and sea state were performed.

Effects of Wheel Profile on KTX Dynamic Characteristics (차륜답면 형상변화에 따른 KTX의 동특성)

  • 장종기;이승일;최연선
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Railway
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    • v.7 no.3
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    • pp.259-263
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    • 2004
  • The running safety of a railway vehicle depends on the design parameters and contact condition between wheel and rail. In this study, the effect of the conicity of wheel tread is analyzed using ADAMS/RAIL software on running situation. Modal analysis shows in 0.6 Hz natural frequency of lateral mode in fully arranged the KTX cars. The excessive vibration of the tail cars occurs in the 17th car as the speed and the stiffness of the secondary suspension increases, and especially for 1/40 conicity of the GV40 wheel. Also, the analysis shows that combination of wheel profile, GV40 for power cars and XP55 for passenger cars can reduce the lateral vibration of the tail cars.

A Study on the Dynamic Interaction Analysis of Curved Bridge-AGT Vehicle (곡선교량-AGT 차량의 상호작용에 의한 동적 거동에 관한 연구)

  • Lee An-Ho;Kim Ki-Bong;Kim Jae-Min
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 2003.05a
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    • pp.376-381
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    • 2003
  • This study is focused on the dynamic response of curved bridge when the rubber tired AGT vehicles is running with alternative articulations. For the analytic approach, there is necessary for the three dimensional vehicle model with 11 degree of freedom and the three dimensional curved bridge model by means of finite element method. It can be described by conventional Lagrangian formula with respect to the dynamic interactions between vehicles and its met bridge. The formula is implemented by Fortran language on the simulation program designated BADIA II(Bridge-AGT Dynamic Interaction Analysis II). The solutions of the formula are derived by Newmark- ${\beta}$ method. The BADIA II is for the dynamic interactions between vehicle and curved bridge in terms of the roughness of running surface and guide rail. The applicability of the BADIA II is verified in terms of displacement and modal frequency. This study is described that the dynamic interactive behaviors between the rubber tired AGT vehicle and curved bridge in terms of the radius of curvatures of curved bridge, vehicle articulations, vehicle speeds, vehicle weights, flatness of running surface and roughness of guide rail using BADIA II.

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Dynamic response of railway bridges traversed simultaneously by opposing moving trains

  • Rezvani, Mohammad Ali;Vesali, Farzad;Eghbali, Atefeh
    • Structural Engineering and Mechanics
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    • v.46 no.5
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    • pp.713-734
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    • 2013
  • Bridges are vital components of the railroads. High speed of travel, the periodic and oscillatory nature of the loads and the comparable vehicle bridge weight ratio distinguish the railway bridges from the road bridges. The close proximity between estimations by some numerical methods and the measured data for the bridge-vehicle dynamic response under the moving load conditions has boosted the confidence in the numerical analyses. However, there is hardly any report regarding the responses of the railway bridges under the effect of the trains entering from the opposite directions while running at unequal speed and having dissimilar geometries. It is the purpose of this article to present an analytical method for the dynamic analysis of the railway bridges under the influence of two opposing series of moving loads. The bridge structural damping and many modes of vibrations are included. The concept of modal superposition is used to solve for the system motion equations. The method of solution is indeed a computer assisted analytical solution. It solves for the system motion equations and gives output in terms of the bridge deflection. Some case studies are also considered for the validation of the proposed method. Furthermore, the effects of varying some parameters such as the distance between the bogies, and the bogie wheelset distance are studied. Also, the conditions of resonance and cancellation in the dynamic response for a variety of vehicle-bridge specifications are investigated.

The Application of Structural Dynamic Optimization for the Actual Machine U sing Sensitive Analysis Techniques (감도해석기법을 이용한 구조물의 진동특성 최적화 수법의 실제 기계에의 응용)

  • ;長松 昭男
    • Journal of Advanced Marine Engineering and Technology
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    • v.16 no.3
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    • pp.51-57
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    • 1992
  • Authors had analyzed the Press machine's vibrational characteristics by Substructure Synthesis Method. This paper discribes the structural Dynamic Optimization for the machine using Sensitive Analysis Method. The substructure synthesis method and sensitive analysis methods are used for the vibration analysis and structural modification. The results obtained are as follows ; 1. The tooling precision of the press machine is ruled by the bending vibration of the slide. 2. The structural Modification Method for minimizing impact responses is proposed, and modal analysis and sensitive analysis method are introduced to solve it. 3. The impact responses of running machine were reduced to 40% of the unmodified machine by using the proposed method.

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A Study on Vibration Reduction of an Industrial Fan (산업용 송풍기의 진동저감에 관한 연구)

  • 송승훈;김회룡;정진태
    • Journal of KSNVE
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    • v.10 no.3
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    • pp.457-464
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    • 2000
  • Vibrations of a fan are often generated by mechanical unbalance magnetic force and air flow. These vibrations depend on the design of a fan the machining accuracy of each element and assembled conditions. An experimental study is carried out to reduce the vibration and noise of an industrial fan in this paper. In order to identify the vibration sources of a fan the signal analysis and system analysis are performed, It is shown that the industrial fan studied in this paper has a natural frequency at 144 Hz and resonance occurs when the running speed of the fan is 1750 rpm. The results may be helpful to design a fan with low vibration and noise.

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Analysis and Prediction of Structural Vibration for Diesel Engine Generator Set (디젤 발전기세트의 구조진동특성 연구)

  • 이수목;김관영;김원현
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2002.05a
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    • pp.948-954
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    • 2002
  • The structural vibration of a diesel generator set was investigated through analyses and tests. FE modeling and normal mode analysis were performed and compared with measured results for both structure components and generator set assembly. The results of component analyses were fairly well coincident with measured results but those of assembled generator set showed more or less discrepancies. Discussions were given about the uncertainties for vibration characteristics of component structures and assembled running structures especially concerning their nonlinearities and damping effects. Detailed excitation analysis fellowed by forced response analysis was done from the engine and pressure data to compare with the actual measured vibration. As results the vibration prediction for frame structures of reciprocating internal combustion engine was confirmed reliable to some extent.

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Calculation of Coupling Loss Factor for Small reverberation cabin using Statistical Energy Analysis (통계적 에너지 해석법을 이용한 소형 잔향실의 연성손실계수 측정)

  • 김관주;김운경;윤태중;김정태
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2003.05a
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    • pp.797-801
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    • 2003
  • The Statistical Energy Analysis is based on the power flow and the energy conservation between sub-systems, which enable the prediction of acoustic and structural vibration behavior in mid-high frequency ranges. This paper discusses the identification of SEA coupling loss factor parameters from experimental measurements of small reverberation chamber sound pressure levels and structural accelerations. As structural subsystems, steel plates with and without damping treatment are considered. Calculated CLFs were verified by both transmission loss values for air-borne CLF case and running SEA commercial software As a result, CLFs have shown a good agreement with those computed by software. Acoustical behavior of air-borne noise and structure-borne noise has been examined. which shows reasonable results, too.

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