• 제목/요약/키워드: Rule Based Reasoning

검색결과 193건 처리시간 0.023초

A Construction of Fuzzy Inference Network based on Neural Logic Network and its Search Strategy

  • Lee, Mal-rey
    • 한국산업정보학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국산업정보학회 2000년도 추계공동학술대회논문집
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    • pp.375-389
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    • 2000
  • Fuzzy logic ignores some information in the reasoning process. Neural networks are powerful tools for the pattern processing, but, not appropriate for the logical reasoning. To model human knowledge, besides pattern processing capability, the logical reasoning capability is equally important. Another new neural network called neural logic network is able to do the logical reasoning. Because the fuzzy inference is a fuzzy logical reasoning, we construct fuzzy inference network based on the neural logic network, extending the existing rule- inference. network. And the traditional propagation rule is modified. For the search strategies to find out the belief value of a conclusion in the fuzzy inference network, we conduct a simulation to evaluate the search costs for searching sequentially and searching by means of search priorities.

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전기화재 원인진단을 위한 지능형 프로그램 개발 (Development of an Intelligent Program for Diagnosis of Electrical Fire Causes)

  • 권동명;홍성호;김두현
    • 한국안전학회지
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    • 제18권1호
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    • pp.50-55
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    • 2003
  • This paper presents an intelligent computer system, which can easily diagnose electrical fire causes, without the help of human experts of electrical fires diagnosis. For this system, a database is built with facts and rules driven from real electrical fires, and an intellectual database system which even a beginner can diagnose fire causes has been developed, named as an Electrical Fire Causes Diagnosis System : EFCDS. The database system has adopted, as an inference engine, a mixed reasoning approach which is constituted with the rule-based reasoning and the case-based reasoning. The system for a reasoning model was implemented using Delphi 3, one of program development tools, and Paradox is used as a database building tool. To verify effectiveness and performance of this newly developed diagnosis system, several simulated fire examples were tested and the causes of fire examples were detected effectively by this system. Additional researches will be needed to decide the minimal significant level of the solution and the weighting level of important factors.

Electrical Fire Cause Diagnosis System Using a Knowledge Base

  • Lee, Jong-Ho;Kim, Doo-Hyun;Kim, Sung-Chul
    • International Journal of Safety
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    • 제6권2호
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    • pp.27-32
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    • 2007
  • For last several decades with the achievement of fast economic development, the electrical fires occupies over 30 percent of total fire incidents almost every year in Korea and not decreased in spite of much times and efforts. Electrical fire cause diagnostics are to confirm a cause for the fire by examination of fire scene. Cause diagnosis methods haven't been systematized yet, because of limits for available information, investigator's biased knowledge, etc. Therefore, in order to assist the investigators and to find out the exact causes of electrical fires, required is research for an electrical fire cause diagnosis system using DB, computer programming and some mathematical tools. The electrical fire cause diagnosis system has two functions of DB and electrical fire cause diagnosis. The cause diagnosis is conducted by a case-based reasoning on a case base and rule-based reasoning on a rule base. For the diagnosis with high reliability, a mixed reasoning approach of a case-based reasoning and fuzzy rule-based reasoning has been adopted. The electrical fire cause diagnosis system proposes the electrical fire causes inferred from the diagnosis processes, and possibility of the causes as well.

가중 퍼지 페트리네트를 이용한 가중 퍼지 후진추론 (Weighted Fuzzy Backward Reasoning Using Weighted Fuzzy Petri-Nets)

  • 조상엽;이동은
    • 인터넷정보학회논문지
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    • 제5권4호
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    • pp.115-124
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    • 2004
  • 본 논문에서는 가중 퍼지 페트리네트에 기반을 둔 규칙기반시스템을 위한 가중 퍼지 후진추론 알고리즘을 제안한다. 규칙기반시스템에 있는 퍼지 생성규칙은 가중 퍼지 페트리네트로 모형화된다. 여기에서 퍼지 생성규칙에 나타나는 퍼지 명제의 진리값과 규칙의 확신도는 퍼지 숫자로 표현한다. 그리고 규칙에 나타나는 퍼지 명제의 가중값도 퍼지 숫자로 표현하다. 제안한 가중 퍼지 후진추론 알고리즘은 목표노드에서 초기노드까지 후진추론 통로를 생성한 후 목표노드의 확신도를 계산한다. 우리가 제안한 알고리즘은 규칙기반시스템이 더 유연하고 사람과 같은 방법으로 가중 퍼지 후진추론을 하는 것을 가능하게 한다.

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퍼지 페트리네트를 이용한 구간간 퍼지집합 추론 (Interval-valued Fuzzy Set Reasoning Using Fuzzy Petri Nets)

  • 조경달;조상엽
    • 한국정보과학회논문지:소프트웨어및응용
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    • 제31권5호
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    • pp.625-631
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    • 2004
  • 일반적으로 퍼지 생성규칙의 확신도와 규칙에 나타나는 퍼지 명제의 확신도는 0과 1사이의 실수로 표현한다. 만일 퍼지 생성규칙의 확신도와 퍼지 명제의 확신도를 구간 값 퍼지 집합으로 표현한다면, 규칙기반시스템이 더 유연한 방법으로 퍼지 추론을 하는 것이 가능하게 된다[15]. 본 논문에서는 퍼지 페트리네트와 이 네트에 기반을 둔 규칙기반시스템을 위한 구간 값 퍼지 집합 추론 알고리즘을 제안한다. 규칙기반시스템에 있는 퍼지 생성규칙은 퍼지 페트리네트로 모형화 된다. 여기에서 퍼지 생성규칙에 나타나는 퍼지 명제의 확신도와 규칙의 확신도는 구간 값 퍼지 집합으로 표현한다. 제안한 구간 값 퍼지집합 추론알고리즘은 규칙기반시스템에서 더 유연한 퍼지추론을 하는 것을 가능하게 한다.

Combining Multi-Criteria Analysis with CBR for Medical Decision Support

  • Abdelhak, Mansoul;Baghdad, Atmani
    • Journal of Information Processing Systems
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    • 제13권6호
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    • pp.1496-1515
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    • 2017
  • One of the most visible developments in Decision Support Systems (DSS) was the emergence of rule-based expert systems. Hence, despite their success in many sectors, developers of Medical Rule-Based Systems have met several critical problems. Firstly, the rules are related to a clearly stated subject. Secondly, a rule-based system can only learn by updating of its rule-base, since it requires explicit knowledge of the used domain. Solutions to these problems have been sought through improved techniques and tools, improved development paradigms, knowledge modeling languages and ontology, as well as advanced reasoning techniques such as case-based reasoning (CBR) which is well suited to provide decision support in the healthcare setting. However, using CBR reveals some drawbacks, mainly in its interrelated tasks: the retrieval and the adaptation. For the retrieval task, a major drawback raises when several similar cases are found and consequently several solutions. Hence, a choice for the best solution must be done. To overcome these limitations, numerous useful works related to the retrieval task were conducted with simple and convenient procedures or by combining CBR with other techniques. Through this paper, we provide a combining approach using the multi-criteria analysis (MCA) to help, the traditional retrieval task of CBR, in choosing the best solution. Afterwards, we integrate this approach in a decision model to support medical decision. We present, also, some preliminary results and suggestions to extend our approach.

사례기반추론과 규칙기반추론을 이용한 e-쇼핑몰의 상품추천 시스템 (Recommending System of Products on e-shopping malls based on CBR and RBR)

  • 이건호;이동훈
    • 정보처리학회논문지D
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    • 제11D권5호
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    • pp.1189-1196
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    • 2004
  • e쇼핑몰 경영자들은 고객들의 다양한 제품 구매 욕구를 충족시키기 위한 효율적 시스템에 많은 관심을 가지고 있다. 인터넷 쇼핑몰 운영에 있어 고객들의 개인적 구매 특성 및 취향을 파악하여 고객들을 효과적으로 관리하는데 많은 어려움이 있다. 상품 추천의 과정이 기획된 소수의 특정 상품을 고객의 유형 및 특성들의 고려 없이 공급자 중심으로 이루어져 고객관리의 문제점으로 지적되고 있다. 본 연구에서는 고객위주의 추천을 위해 규칙기반추론(Rule-Based Reasoning, RBR)과 사례기반추론(Case-Based Reasoning, CBR)을 하여 고객의 취향 및 구매 특성에 따른 추천방법을 제시한다. 기존의 제품 판매정보와 고객정보를 이용해 생성한 규칙베이스와 사례베이스의 고객특성과 입력된 고객특성의 유사도를 평가해서 고객의 취향에 따라 추천하도록 한다. 생성된 규칙과 사례기반의 추론으로 기존의 정보를 효과적으로 사용하고 또한 고객 및 시장 상황의 변화를 인식하고 지속적인 학습을 수행하여 지능적 추천이 이루어진다.

퍼지제어를 위한 가속화 추론 방법 (Accelerated reasoning method for fuzzy control)

  • 남세규;정인수
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 제어로봇시스템학회 1993년도 한국자동제어학술회의논문집(국내학술편); Seoul National University, Seoul; 20-22 Oct. 1993
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    • pp.1058-1062
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    • 1993
  • A fuzzy reasoning method is proposed for the implementation of control systems based on non-fuzzy microprocessors. The essence of the proposed method is to search the local active miles instead of the global rule base. Thus the reasoning is conveniently performed on a master cell as a fuzzy accelerating kernel, which is transformed from an active fuzzy cell. The interpolative reasoning is simplified via adopting the algebraic product of fulfillment for the conditional connective AND and the weighted average for the rule sentence connective ALSO.

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Electrical Fire Cause Diagnosis System based on Fuzzy Inference

  • Lee, Jong-Ho;Kim, Doo-Hyun
    • International Journal of Safety
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    • 제4권2호
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    • pp.12-17
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    • 2005
  • This paper aims at the development of an knowledge base for an electrical fire cause diagnosis system using the entity relation database. The relation database which provides a very simple but powerful way of representing data is widely used. The system focused on database construction and cause diagnosis can diagnose the causes of electrical fires easily and efficiently. In order to store and access to the information concerned with electrical fires, the key index items which identify electrical fires uniquely are derived out. The knowledge base consists of a case base which contains information from the past fires and a rule base with rules from expertise. To implement the knowledge base, Access 2000, one of DB development tools under windows environment and Visual Basic 6.0 are used as a DB building tool. For the reasoning technique, a mixed reasoning approach of a case based inference and a rule based inference has been adopted. Knowledge-based reasoning could present the cause of a newly occurred fire to be diagnosed by searching the knowledge base for reasonable matching. The knowledge-based database has not only searching functions with multiple attributes by using the collected various information(such as fire evidence, structure, and weather of a fire scene), but also more improved diagnosis functions which can be easily wed for the electrical fire cause diagnosis system.

기간변수(期間變數)에 의거한 시간추출방식 (An Interval-based Temporal Reasoning Scheme)

  • 윤완철
    • 대한산업공학회지
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    • 제16권2호
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    • pp.63-70
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    • 1990
  • This paper presents a new temporal reasoning scheme based on explicit expression of time intervals. The proposed scheme deals with the general problem of temporal knowledge representation and temporal reasoning and may be used in rule-based systems and qualitative models. Time intervals, not time points, are defined in terms of orders and/or numbers in a quantity space. As a result, the system behavior is represented in the form of partially ordered networks. Such explicit and qualitative description of temporal quantities enables both reduction of ambiguity and parsimonious used of temporal information. Based on the proposed temporal reasoning scheme, a new rule-based qualitative simulation system is being built and evaluated.

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