• Title/Summary/Keyword: Routing Tree

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The design of interconnection network using inorder traversal on Fibonacci tree (피보나치 트리에서 중위순회를 이용한 상호연결망 설계)

  • 김현주;김용석
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 2000.11c
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    • pp.59-62
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    • 2000
  • In this paper, We propose the new interconnection network which is designed to edge numbering method using inorder traversal a Fibonacci trees and its jump sequence is Fibonacci numbers. It has a simple (shortest path)routing algorithm, diameter, node degree. It has a spaning subtree which is Fibonacci tree and it is embedded Fibonacci tree. It is compared with Hypercube. We improve diameter compared with Hypercube on interconnection network measrtes.

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A study on the Robust and Systolic Topology for the Resilient Dynamic Multicasting Routing Protocol

  • Lee, Kang-Whan;Kim, Sung-Uk
    • Journal of information and communication convergence engineering
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    • v.6 no.3
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    • pp.255-260
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    • 2008
  • In the recently years, there has been a big interest in ad hoc wireless network as they have tremendous military and commercial potential. An Ad hoc wireless network is composed of mobile computing devices that use having no fixed infrastructure of a multi-hop wireless network formed. So, the fact that limited resource could support the network of robust, simple framework and energy conserving etc. In this paper, we propose a new ad hoc multicast routing protocol for based on the ontology scheme called inference network. Ontology knowledge-based is one of the structure of context-aware. And the ontology clustering adopts a tree structure to enhance resilient against mobility and routing complexity. This proposed multicast routing protocol utilizes node locality to be improve the flexible connectivity and stable mobility on local discovery routing and flooding discovery routing. Also attempts to improve route recovery efficiency and reduce data transmissions of context-awareness. We also provide simulation results to validate the model complexity. We have developed that proposed an algorithm have design multi-hierarchy layered networks to simulate a desired system.

Resilient Routing Overlay Network Construction with Super-Relay Nodes

  • Tian, Shengwen;Liao, Jianxin;Li, Tonghong;Wang, Jingyu;Cui, Guanghai
    • KSII Transactions on Internet and Information Systems (TIIS)
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    • v.11 no.4
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    • pp.1911-1930
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    • 2017
  • Overlay routing has emerged as a promising approach to improve reliability and efficiency of the Internet. The key to overlay routing is the placement and maintenance of the overlay infrastructure, especially, the selection and placement of key relay nodes. Spurred by the observation that a few relay nodes with high betweenness centrality can provide more optimal routes for a large number of node pairs, we propose a resilient routing overlay network construction method by introducing Super-Relay nodes. In detail, we present the K-Minimum Spanning Tree with Super-Relay nodes algorithm (SR-KMST), in which we focus on the selection and connection of Super-Relay nodes to optimize the routing quality in a resilient and scalable manner. For the simultaneous path failures between the default physical path and the overlay backup path, we also address the selection of recovery path. The objective is to select a proper one-hop recovery path with minimum cost in path probing and measurement. Simulations based on a real ISP network and a synthetic Internet topology show that our approach can provide high-quality overlay routing service, while achieving good robustness.

A study on Dynamic Routing Protocol using Entropy-Doppler Topology (엔트로피-도플러 기법을 이용한 동적 라우팅 프로토콜에 관한 연구)

  • Chi, Sam-Hyun;Kim, Sun-Guk;Doo, Kyung-Min;Lee, Kang-Whan
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2007.06a
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    • pp.461-465
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    • 2007
  • MANET(Mobile Ad hoc Networks) is free-mobility formation of mobile nodes in the wireless networks. Generally, wireless networks has two main type of structures which Tree and Mesh. These general structure is difficult to do which connectivity, redundancy transmit and network continuant. In this paper, we would suggest a new ODDMRP(Ontology Doppler effect-based Dynamic Multicast Routing Protocol) technology for effective MANET which Ontology Doppler effect-based. ODDMRP consist of the parameters for node entropy when using Doppler effect which moving position of round node, moving time, and distribution chart in velocity also it express distance of destination node and property structure organization. It would be used to provide improvement to keep the optimal communication routing and also could be improve network stabilization, and continuation durability of connectivity.

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Multicast Routing Algorithm for QoS Improvement in the Wire/wireless Integrated Environment (유무선 통합 환경에서 QoS 향상을 위한 멀티캐스트 라우팅 알고리즘)

  • 김미혜
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Electromagnetic Engineering and Science
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    • v.15 no.5
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    • pp.525-532
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    • 2004
  • In this paper, we proposed a multicast routing algorithm for QoS improvement in the wire/wireless integrated environment. We analyzed requests and characteristics of QoS, and then proposed a new algorithm that can improve QoS by adding node mobility to wire environment. This new algorithm constructs a dynamic multicast tree that can prevent a loss of packet and save the bandwidth. As a result of simulations comparing to another multicast algorithms, we showed that this new algorithm can simply and dynamically adjusts the construction of multicast tree with little delay and the most reducible bandwidth resources.

Buffered Routing Tree Construction under Buffer Location and Wiring Constraints (버퍼 삽입 위치 및 배선 제한을 고려한 Buffered 배선 트리 구성)

  • 정동식;김덕환;임종석
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea SD
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    • v.40 no.11
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    • pp.73-82
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    • 2003
  • In this paper, a simultaneous buffer insertion and routing method is proposed under the constraints of wire and buffer locations by macro or IP blocks. A new grid graph is proposed to describe the regions in which buffers(or both wires and buffers) are not available. Under this grid we describe a method of constructing a buffeted tree that minimize the maximum source to sink delay. The method is based on the dynamic programming with pruning unnecessary partial solutions. The proposed method improved the slack time of the delay by 19% on the average while using less buffers and similar wire length.

An Efficient Multicast Routing Scheme for Mobile Hosts in IPv6 based Networks (IPv6 기반 망에서 이동 호스트들을 위한 효율적인 멀티캐스트 라우팅 기법)

  • Yang, Seung-Jei;Park, Sung-Han
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea TC
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    • v.38 no.8
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    • pp.11-18
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    • 2001
  • In this paper, we propose a multicast routing scheme for an efficient and reliable support of multicast service to mobile hosts in IPv6 based networks. The purpose of this paper is to develop an algorithm to reduce both the number or multicast tree reconstruction and the multicast service disrupt time. The proposed multicast routing scheme is a hybrid method using the advantages of the bi-directional tunneling and the remote subscription proposed by the IETF Mobile IP working group. The proposed scheme satisfies the maximum tolerable transfer delay time and supports the maximum tunneling service. The simulation results show that the proposed scheme has better performance in the number of multicast tree reconstruction and the time of multicast service disrupt than the previous schemes does.

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Efficient Multicast Routing Algorithm in the Wire/wireless Integrated Environment (유무선 통합 환경에서 효과적인 멀티캐스트를 위한 라우팅 알고리즘)

  • 이재영;권영애;지홍일;최승권;조용환
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.29 no.8A
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    • pp.937-941
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    • 2004
  • In this paper, we propose a efficient multicast routing algorithm in the wire/wireless integrated environment. Through simulations and comparing to another multicast algorithm, we reach a conclusion is that the routing algorithm can simply and dynamically adjusts the construction of multicast tree with little delay and the most reducible bandwidth resources.

Review On Tries for IPv6 Lookups

  • Bal, Rohit G
    • International journal of advanced smart convergence
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    • v.5 no.3
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    • pp.47-55
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    • 2016
  • Router main task is to provide routing of Internet Protocol (IP) packets. Routing is achieved with help of the IP lookup. Router stores information about the networks and interfaces in data structures commonly called as routing tables. Comparison of IP from incoming packet with the IPs stored in routing table for the information about route is IP Lookup. IP lookup performs by longest IP prefix matching. The performance of the IP router is based on the speed of prefix matching. IP lookup is a major bottle neck in the performance of Router. Various algorithms and data structures are available for IP lookup. This paper is about reviewing various tree based structure and its performance evaluation.

Hybrid Distributed Stochastic Addressing Scheme for ZigBee/IEEE 802.15.4 Wireless Sensor Networks

  • Kim, Hyung-Seok;Yoon, Ji-Won
    • ETRI Journal
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    • v.33 no.5
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    • pp.704-711
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    • 2011
  • This paper proposes hybrid distributed stochastic addressing (HDSA), which combines the advantages of distributed addressing and stochastic addressing, to solve the problems encountered when constructing a network in a ZigBee-based wireless sensor network. HDSA can assign all the addresses for ZigBee beyond the limit of addresses assigned by the existing distributed address assignment mechanism. Thus, it can make the network scalable and can also utilize the advantages of tree routing. The simulation results reveal that HDSA has better addressing performance than distributed addressing and better routing performance than other on-demand routing methods.