• Title/Summary/Keyword: Router Advertisement Message

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Address Configuration and Route Determination in the MANET Connected to the External Network (외부 망에 연결된 MANET에서의 주소 설정 및 경로 결정)

  • Lee, Jae-Hwoon;Ahn, Sang-Hyun;Yu, Hyun
    • The KIPS Transactions:PartC
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    • v.15C no.6
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    • pp.539-546
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    • 2008
  • In this paper, we propose an address autoconfiguration mechanism and a route establishment mechanism appropriate for the modified MANET architecture which overcomes the multi-link subnet problem. For the delivery of Router Advertisement (RA) messages without causing the duplicate packet reception problem in the multi-hop wireless network environment, the Scope-Extended RA (Scope-Extended Router Advertisement) message is defined. Also, by defining the MANET Prefix option, a MANET node is allowed to send packets destined to a host not in the MANET directly to the gateway. This can prevent the performance degradation caused by broadcasting control messages of the reactive routing protocol for route establishment. The performance of the proposed mechanism is analyzed through NS-2 based simulations and, according to the simulation results, it is shown that the proposed mechanism performs well in terms of the control message overhead.

An Optimal AP Discovery Method in 802.11 Network (802.11망에서 최적의 AP 검색 기법)

  • Lee, Daewon
    • The Journal of Korean Association of Computer Education
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    • v.15 no.5
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    • pp.55-62
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    • 2012
  • With the development of mobile communications and Internet technology, there is a strong need to provide seamless and fast connectivity for roaming devices. Generally, the mobile host (MH) may have several available networks when entering a new wireless area. However, the standard of decision for user's internet connection is provided only the subsystem identification (SSID) and signal strength of access point (AP). These two standards could not enough to decide optimal AP to the MH. Therefore, to decide the optimal AP, more information is needed. In this paper, we present additional information such as status of MH, capacity, current load, and depth of network hierarchy, by router advertisement message at layer 3. Also, we proposed decision engine (DE) on the MH that analyzes APs and decides the optimal AP automatically by AP's status information. For the MH, wireless connection period is increased, the power consumption is decreased, and the signaling overhead is reduced. For AP and router, the load balancing is provided and the network topology can also be more efficient.

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A Multi Router Support Mechanism in 6LowPAN (6LowPAN 에서 멀티 라우터 지원 방법)

  • Jung, Seuk;Lim, Chae-Seong;Jung, Won-Do;Yoo, Seung-Wha;Roh, Byeong-Hee;Kim, Ki-Hyung
    • 한국정보통신설비학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2007.08a
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    • pp.279-282
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    • 2007
  • Typically a wireless sensor network consists of a number of nodes that sense surrounding environment and collaboratively work to process and route the sensing data to a sink or gateway node. We propose an architecture with support of multiple routers in IPv6-based Low-power Wireless Personal Area Network (6LoWPAN). Our architecture provides traffic load balancing and increases network lifetime as well as self-healing mechanism so that in case of a router failure the network still can remain operational. Each router sends its own Router Advertisement message to nodes and all the nodes receiving the messages can select which router is the best router with the minimum hop-count and link information. We have implemented the architecture and assert our architecture helps in traffic load balancing and reducing data transmission delay for 6LoWPAN.

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A Flow-based Mobility Support Mechanism in Proxy MIPv6 based Network (Proxy MIPv6 기반 망에서 플로우 기반 이동성 지원 기법)

  • Lee, Jae-Hwoon;Kim, Young-Han
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.36 no.6B
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    • pp.592-599
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    • 2011
  • Proxy Mobile IPv6 (PMIPv6) is the network-based mobility management protocol that network supports the mobility of mobile node (MN) on behalf of the MN. In PMIPv6, a multi-homed MN can connect to the PMIPv6 domain by using only one interface even though it has multiple interfaces. It would be efficient when such a multi-homed MN connects to the PMIPv6 domain by using all of its interfaces. If such a multi-homed MN utilizes all of its interfaces, flow mobility can be provided that the MN handovers one or more flows from one interface to another without re-establishing session. In this paper, we propose the flow-based mobility management protocol by considering the intention of the user. The Router Advertisement (RA) message is used in order for the PMIPv6 domain to inform that the MN can utilize the flow mobility. The proposed mechanism is evaluated by analyzing signaling overhead and handover latency, and the numerical results show that the performance is affected by mobility speed of the MN and the failure probability of the wireless link.

Slective Buffering Macro Handover Which Applies The F-SNOOP in Hierarchical structure (계층 구조에서 F-SNOOP을 적용한 선택적 버퍼링 매크로 핸드오버)

  • Ahn Chi-Hyun;Kim Dong-Hyun;Kim Hyoung-Chul;Ryou Hwang-Bin;Lee Dae-Young;Jun Kye-Suk
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.31 no.5B
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    • pp.413-420
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    • 2006
  • HMIPv6 is designed to reduce the signaling load to external network and improve handover speed of MN by including Mobility Anchor Point(MAP) in local handover. However in this case of macro handover, it's just used pervious MIPv6 handover algorithm. So, it occurs packet loss and transmission delay problem. In this paper, we propose the mechanism applying the HMIPv6 for Fast Handover to choose suitable to the condition buffering handover. The condition for the selection is result distance measurement between MN and CN, between MN and NAR. Furthermore, using F-SNOOP protocol, it is possible to improve wireless network performance. Wireless network has high Bit Error Rate(BER) characteristic because of path loss, fading, noise and interference. TCP regards such errors as congestion and starts congestion control. This congestion control makes packet transmission rate low. However, F-SNOOP improves TCP performance based on SNOOP and Freeze TCP that use Zero Window Advertisement(ZWA) message when handoff occurs in wireless network.