• 제목/요약/키워드: Rotor performance

검색결과 1,498건 처리시간 0.032초

고속 구동용 단상 FRM(Flux-Reversal Machine)의 제어 특성에 관한 연구 (Control of Single-Phase Flux-Reversal Machine Drives for High-Speed Applications)

  • 장재완;김명진;장기봉;소종석;이주
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 대한전기학회 2004년도 하계학술대회 논문집 B
    • /
    • pp.866-868
    • /
    • 2004
  • The flux-reversal machine(FRM) is a new brushless doubly-salient permanent-magnet machine combining the advantages of the switched-reluctance machine(SRM) and the permanent-magnet machine(PMM) into one machine. FRM has a naturally low inductance, therefore, a low electrical time constant. This feature, combined with its simple construction and low rotor inertia appear to make the FRM attractive as a low-cost high-speed machine. For high-speed applications, two alternative commutation strategies are studied, one using the phase commutation advancing technique and another using the conducting pulse-width control. This paper describes the techniques and reports the corresponding simulated and experimented performance

  • PDF

벡터제어에 의한 자립식 유도발전기의 여자특성 해석 (Excitation Characteristics Analysis of an Isolated Induction Generator by applying Vector Control)

  • 이규민;구태만
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 대한전기학회 2004년도 하계학술대회 논문집 B
    • /
    • pp.896-898
    • /
    • 2004
  • The lagging reactive power should be supplied for the excitation of isolated squirrel-cage induction generators by external circuit. This paper deals with a technique to drive the equations for analysis of the excitation characteristics and performance of an isolated squirrel-cage induction generator from the conventional equivalent circuit of induction machine, transform the equations into d-q coordinates to use vector control technique, and carry out the simulation of an induction generator system with various conditions using MATLAB. The results of the simulation indicate that moderate reactive power can be controlled effectively to maintain constant voltage over a wide range of the rotor speeds and loads.

  • PDF

Performances of BLDCM Drive System for Treadmill Application

  • Ahn, Jin-Woo;Lee, Dong-Hee
    • KIEE International Transaction on Electrical Machinery and Energy Conversion Systems
    • /
    • 제3B권3호
    • /
    • pp.133-138
    • /
    • 2003
  • In this paper, a BLDC motor and its controller are developed for treadmill application. Motor size and structure are restricted in the design stage due to the limited and enclosed space of the treadmill. The shape of the rotor magnet is analyzed using FEM with restricted design conditions. Manufacturing, cost and performance are also considered. A biomechanical analysis of human locomotion with the change of velocity is considered in the design of the controller. For stable operation of the treadmill, current and temperature are to be detected by the DSP controller. The prototype BLDCM and its controller are tested to verify its performances.

DSP에 의한 약계자영역 영구자석 동기전동기의 개선된 운전특 (Improved driving characteristics of PMSM with field-weakening region based on DSP)

  • Yoon, Byung-Do;Lee, Byung-Song;Kim, Choon-Sam
    • 대한전기학회논문지
    • /
    • 제45권1호
    • /
    • pp.74-80
    • /
    • 1996
  • This paper describes current controlled PWM technique of PM synchronous motors for a wide variety of speed control applications. They are however limited in their ability to operate in the power limited regime where the available torque is reduced as the speed is increased above its base value. This paper reviews the operation of the PMSM drives when they are constrained to be within the permissible envelope of maximum inverter voltage and current to produce the rated power and to provide this with the highest attainable rotor speed. The optimal field-weakening control algorithm is the use of phase current and d-axis current feedback to reduce of error between the d-axis current command and real current and to improve the torque characteristics. The improved torque characteristics of speed control strategy with optimal field weakening control algorithm is analyzed and the performance is investigated by the computer simulation and experimental results. (author). refs., figs.

  • PDF

Effective Algorithm in Steady-State Analysis for Variable-Speed and Constant-Speed Wind Turbine Coupled Three-Phase Self-Excited Induction Generator

  • Ahmed, Tarek;Nishida, Katsumi;Nakaoka, Mutsuo
    • KIEE International Transaction on Electrical Machinery and Energy Conversion Systems
    • /
    • 제3B권3호
    • /
    • pp.139-146
    • /
    • 2003
  • In this paper, the steady-state operating performance analysis for the three-phase squirrel cage rotor self-excited induction generator (SEIG) driven by a variable-speed prime mover (VSPM) in addition to a constant-speed prime mover (CSPM) is presented on the basis of an effective algorithm based on its frequency-domain equivalent circuit. The operating characteristics of the three-phase SEIG coupled by a VSPM and/or a CSPM are evaluated on line processing under the condition of the electrical passive load parameters variations with simple and efficient computation processing procedure in unregulated voltage control loop scheme. A three-phase SEIG prototype setup with a VSPM as well as a CSPM is implemented for the small-scale clean renewable and alternative energy utilizations. The experimental operating characteristic results are illustrated and give good agreements with the simulation ones.

능동형 자기 베어링 시스템의 설계 및 제어 (A Design and Control of an Active Magnetic Bearing System)

  • 김종문;최영규
    • 대한전기학회논문지:전기기기및에너지변환시스템부문B
    • /
    • 제53권2호
    • /
    • pp.82-89
    • /
    • 2004
  • In this paper, an active magnetic bearing(AMB) system is designed and controlled using a digital Proportional-Integral-Derivative(PID) control concept. The plant dynamics consisting of actuator and rigid rotor dynamics are described. A digital PID controller with a global control and a local control concept is designed and implemented using digital signal processor. Some experiments are conducted with each global control and local control concept. These include start-up test, impulse test, whirl response, and generator load test. The experimental results and comparison between those of a global control and a local control indicate that the global control of concept has impressive static and dynamic control performance for the prototype considered. From the whirl test, the developed system set can be controlled within about $\pm10\mu\textrm{m}$ gap variation at the rotational speed of 6000rpm and generate the AC power of frequency of $60\textrm{Hz}$, voltage of 100V and current of 0.8$\textit{A}$.

A Sensorless PMDC Motor Speed Controller with a Logical Overcurrent Protection

  • Guerreiro, M.G.;Foito, D.;Cordeiro, A.
    • Journal of Power Electronics
    • /
    • 제13권3호
    • /
    • pp.381-389
    • /
    • 2013
  • A method to control the speed or the torque of a permanent-magnet direct current motor is presented. The rotor speed and the external torque estimation are simultaneously provided by appropriate observers. The sensorless control scheme is based on current measurement and switching states of power devices. The observers performances are dependent on the accurate machine parameters knowledge. Sliding mode control approach was adopted for drive control, providing the suitable switching states to the chopper power devices. Despite the predictable chattering, a convenient first order switching function was considered enough to define the sliding surface and to correspond with the desired control specifications and drive performance. The experimental implementation was supported on a single dsPIC and the controller includes a logic overcurrent protection.

PID제어기의 자기동조를 이용한 직류 서보전동기의 위치제어 (Control of DC Servo Motor using PID Controller Self-Tuning)

  • 김권섭;이오걸;김상효;고태언
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 대한전기학회 1996년도 하계학술대회 논문집 B
    • /
    • pp.1113-1115
    • /
    • 1996
  • The servo system requires faster and more accurate dynamic responses. A new technique for the position control of DC servo motors is presented in this paper. The proposed technique employs a Self Tuning Regulator Proportional Integral Derivative(STR PID) position control systems in order to improve the dynamic performance of a DC servo motor. Recursive -least -squares (RLS) method is used in order to estimate the STR PID coefficients, $K_P$, $K_I$, and $K_D$. In order to consider dynamics such as voltage, angular velocity, and rotor angle, the above method was applied position control system.

  • PDF

동기형 릴럭턴스 전동기의 자속장벽 변화에 따른 특성 해석 (Characteristics Analysis of a Synchronous Reluctance Motor according to the Flux Barrier Variation)

  • 신정민;윤준보;김솔;최재학;이주
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 대한전기학회 2003년도 하계학술대회 논문집 B
    • /
    • pp.927-929
    • /
    • 2003
  • The rib in synchronous reluctance motor(SynRM), which has segment type rotor, is mechanical weak Point. To make up for the weak point, a web has inserted in the flux barrier. However, the inductance in the q-axis is increased and then the motor performance has been decreased because of the inserted web. This paper presents a model, which has permanent magnets on the both side of the web, to decrease the inductance in the q-axis. The finite element method is applied to analyze the characteristics.

  • PDF

MATLAB&SIMULINK에서 변압기 결선에 따른 풍력발전 시스템의 영향 평가 (Evaluation on Effect of Wind Power Generation System According to Transformer Winding Connection at Matlab&Simulink)

  • 안해준;노경수
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 대한전기학회 2007년도 제38회 하계학술대회
    • /
    • pp.772-773
    • /
    • 2007
  • This study suggests a modeling of grid-connected wind power generation system that has induction generator, and aims to perform simulations for outputs by the variation of actual wind speed and for fault current of wind generation system by the transformer winding connection. This study is implemented by matlab&simulink. The simulation shall be performed by assuming single line to ground fault generated in the system. Generator power, rotor speed, terminal voltage, system voltage, and fault current shall be observed following the performance of simulation. The fault current change will be dealt through the simulation results for fault current of wind generation system following the grid-connected transformer winding connection and the simulation result by the transformer neutral ground method.

  • PDF