• Title/Summary/Keyword: Room air-conditioner

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A Study on the Effects of Supply Air Temperature on the Server Cooling Performance in a Data Center (데이터센터의 급기온도 변화가 서버 냉각 성능에 미치는 영향에 대한 연구)

  • Chang, Hyun Jae
    • Korean Journal of Air-Conditioning and Refrigeration Engineering
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    • v.30 no.2
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    • pp.83-91
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    • 2018
  • A datacenter is a high energy consuming facility whose cooling energy consumption rate is 10~20 times larger than general office buildings. The higher the temperature of supply air from a CRAC (computer room air-conditioner) is supplied, the more energy efficient cooling is possible because of improving the COP of a chiller and advanced range of outdoor air temperature available for the economizer cycles. However, because the temperature of cold air flowing into server computers varies depending on air mixing configurations in a computer room, the proper supply air temperature must be considered based on the investigation of air mixing and heat dissipation. By these, this study aims to understand the effects of variation of the supply air temperature on the air flow distributions, temperature distributions and rack cooling efficiencies. Computational fluid dynamics (CFD) aided in conducting the investigation. As a result, the variation of the supply air temperature does not affect the air flow distributions. However, it mainly affects the temperature distribution. From the results of CFD simulations, Rack cooling indices (RCIHI and RCILO) were evaluated and showed the ideal state set at $19^{\circ}C$ of the supply air temperature.

An Analysis on the Improvement Plan of energy efficiency standard for household refrigerator and air conditioner (냉장고와 에어컨의 에너지 효율 기준 개선 방안 분석)

  • Oh, Min-Hyuk;Baek, Jung-Myoung;Lee, Byung-Ha;Kim, Jung-Hoon;Hwang, Sung-Wook;Won, Jong-Ryul
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2006.11a
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    • pp.216-218
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    • 2006
  • Economy of world has grown rapidly. This growth has increased the ownership of household electrical appliances including room air conditioners. The number of users of air conditioners is predicted to grow dramatically in the future. This paper discusses the present status of residential appliance energy efficiency standards around the world. The study found that the energy efficiency standards for room all conditioners would mitigate a significant amount of emissions in Korea.

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Experimental Study on Cooling Characteristics of Multi - Air Conditioner using Inverter Scroll Compressor (인버터 스크롤 압축기를 사용한 멀티 에어컨의 냉방 특성에 대한 실험적 연구)

  • 권영철;고국원;진의선;허삼행;전용호;이영덕;박인규
    • Korean Journal of Air-Conditioning and Refrigeration Engineering
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    • v.16 no.4
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    • pp.311-317
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    • 2004
  • In the present study, the cooling characteristics of the multi-air conditioner (A/C) using an inverter scroll compressor are experimentally investigated for the number of the indoor units and the operating conditions (2$0^{\circ}C$, 24$^{\circ}C$, 26$^{\circ}C$) under the cooling standard conditions by KS C 9306. In the case of the simultaneous operation for 3 indoor units, the cooling capacity, the mass flow rate and the input power have a decreasing trend and COP has an increasing trend, with decreasing the difference in the operating temperature of the indoor unit and the room temperature. In the case of the simultaneous operation for 2 indoor units, the COP of the indoor unit with large cooling capacity is high when the operating temperature is high, but the COP of the indoor unit with low cooling capacity is high when the operating temperature is low. In the case of the single operation for one unit, when the large cooling capacity of the indoor unit is less than 50% the compressor operates at the minimum operation frequency region and the COP decreases.

A Study on the Evaluation of Air Change Efficiency of Multi-Air-Conditioner Coupled with Ventilation System

  • Kwon, Yong-Il;Han, Hwa-Taik
    • International Journal of Air-Conditioning and Refrigeration
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    • v.15 no.3
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    • pp.101-107
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    • 2007
  • Indoor air quality becomes of a concern recently in view of human health. This study investigates the air diffusion performance and the air change efficiency of a classroom, when outdoor air is introduced in two different ways in addition to the heating/cooling operation of a ceiling-mounted heat pump. A CFD analysis has been performed to investigate the effect of the discharge angle of the air jets from the heat pump for both parallel and series types of outdoor air system. It is observed that the series type creates more uniform indoor environment compared to the parallel type in general. It can be concluded the discharge angle should not be larger than 40o for the parallel type, in order not to generate thermal stratification in the room.

A Study on Developing A Design of Package Air Conitioner For Home use-With a Focus on Goldstar Co Package Air conditioner (가정용 PACKAGE AIR CONDITIONER 디자인 개발에 관한 연구-(주) 금성사 PAC를 중심으로-)

  • 오성진
    • Archives of design research
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    • v.13
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    • pp.153-162
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    • 1996
  • The residence space has been in the trend of being expanded with the J'l'cent economic growth Therefore PAC may be said to have [wen from business use to home US(: the progressed living standard as the goods ior Uw "ummel' S('dSOn rest'ntly though sold in Uw fast for mainly buslTw"s use. PAC has been in the demand day ;lner day and in the tn'nd on the bc,ing the necessJty of the n'sent wf',lther warming phenomenon This study is the case study nf the products development and design process of PAC which has bpcn llrivcn and developed by Gold Star Co. ,Ltd. Which .is the firm for home electric appliances representing Korea. This studies for the development and the design of the products by the firm thus emphasizing the visulizing it based on this study. For example as they being the goods for the summer season I have tried to know the physical quakity and the characters of koreans by the weather conditions and estimated the demand by setting up the target customers of the PAC as the customers' environment. And I analyzed the acts in the living room in the apartments as the living envinorment which has the direct relation with PAC and also became a help to the moulding work of PAC by analyzing the complete interior image in the living room. In the practical moulding work the Design concept was classified into the envinorment of customer, living and products to drive as the below. Firstly - New shape (Round slim) has been realized which leads the minimizing the moulding space and visul sense of opening as its being spacious. The 2nd - the high class sense of the products which are harmonious with the atmosphere of the living room by making it interiorized has been visible. The 3rd - The shape stimulating the sensitivity of the users and surface treatment are emphasized by making it be touched. The 4th - During inviting use of technology image which appears in the electronics products are attemptedby making it be high quality.king it be high quality.

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The study on the effect of the solar radiation on thermal comfort and ventilation performance in room space (태양일사가 실내공간의 열적 쾌적성과 환기성능에 미치는 영향에 관한 연구)

  • Yeon, Seong Hyeon;Lee, Hyo Joon;Rhee, Gwang Hoon
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Visualization
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    • v.14 no.1
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    • pp.19-26
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    • 2016
  • Modern people spend much time at indoor space. So, People want to make better indoor air condition. But the facade of building is made of glass to be seen urbanely, the effect of solar radiation makes indoor environment worse. This study designs an open space affected by solar radiation with 4-way cassette air-conditioner. Using numerical simulation, this paper investigates thermal comfort and ventilation performance with discharge angles $30^{\circ}$ and $45^{\circ}$. To study thermal comfort, this paper studies distribution of velocity, temperature and effective draft temperature. Also, this paper introduces concept of air age to study ventilation performance. The flow influenced by solar radiation determines thermal comfort and ventilation performance in room space. This study shows that discharge angle of 45 degree has better thermal comfort and ventilation performance than that of 30 degree.

Efficient Control of an Air Conditioner Using Thermal Image and a Fuzzy Control Method (퍼지 제어 기법과 열 영상을 이용한 에어콘의 효율적 제어)

  • Kim, Kwang-Baek;Woo, Youn-Woon
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.14 no.10
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    • pp.2201-2206
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    • 2010
  • The shortage of fossil fuel drives researchers to find a new way to increases energy efficiency. In this paper, we propose a method to control the direction and speed of an air conditioner using a thermal image and fuzzy controlling method, which results in the increase of energy efficiency. The thermal image is first converted into a color temperature image which represents the temperature range from $24.0^{\circ}C$ to $27.0^{\circ}C$. The temperature image is divided into 5 columns and the distribution of them is used to analyze room temperature and control an air conditioner. The proposed method was applied to 300 by 400 thermal images. When the performance of the proposed method was compared to existing systems in energy efficiency, the proposed method was better than existing methods, which is clear from experimental results.

구조 변경 기법을 이용한 로타리 컴프레서의 방사소음특성 분석 및 소음저감

  • 박상영;이상현;이수일;이승갑;박윤서
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 1995.10a
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    • pp.778-781
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    • 1995
  • In this paper, sound radiation of a rotary compressor used in room air-conditioner is investigated. structural eigenmodes are identified through modal test. Since accumulator is found important factor of sound radiation, damping material was added around accumulator to reduce sound radiation level of rotary compressor. As result, sound radiation was reduced to 3 dB.

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Experimental Reduction of the Noise Radiated by Rotary Compressor (로터리 컴프레서 방사소음의 실험적 저감)

  • 박상영;이상현;이수일;이장무
    • Journal of KSNVE
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    • v.9 no.1
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    • pp.189-195
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    • 1999
  • The noise radiated by the rotary compressor for a room air-conditioner was investigated experimentally. Noise characteristics and structural eigen modes of the compressor were identified through sound tests and modal tests each other. From these tests. we found that the accumulator has a big contribution to the noise radiation. So, various structural modifications for the accumulator were performed and these modification methods were found efficient to the noise reduction from verification tests.

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A Study on speed-observer using the Adaptive Network Fuzzy Inference System For a Room Air-Conditioner (공조시스템에 있어서 ANFIS를 이용한 속도 추정기개발에 관한 연구)

  • 김형섭;정달호;양이우
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Intelligent Systems Conference
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    • 1996.10a
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    • pp.151-153
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    • 1996
  • 가전제품에 사용돠고 있는 단상유도전동기의 가변속제어를 통해 다양한 소비자의 요구조건에 만족하는 제품을 개발하는 것이 중요한 문제로 대두되고 있다. 이러한 가변속제어에 필요한 속도정보를 피이드백받기 위해 유도전동기의 입력전압과 전류를 이용하여 속도추정기를 Adaptive Network Fuzzy Inference System을 이용하여 개발하였다.

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