• Title/Summary/Keyword: Room air-conditioner

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Experimental Study on the Aerodynamic Performance Characteristics for Various Design Factors in the Maximum Flowrate Range of a Cross-Flow Fan (관류홴의 최대유량역에서 설계인자 변화에 따른 공력성능 특성에 관한 실험적 연구)

  • Kim, J.K.
    • Journal of Power System Engineering
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    • v.9 no.3
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    • pp.44-49
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    • 2005
  • The aerodynamic performance of an indoor room air-conditioner using a cross-flow fan is strongly influenced by the various design factors of a rear-guider and a stabilizer. The purpose of this study is to investigate the effects of a rear-guider and a stabilizer on the aerodynamic performance in the maximum flowrate range of a cross-flow fan. The design factors considered in this study are a rear-guider clearance, a stabilizer cutoff clearance, and a stabilizer setup angle, respectively. Aerodynamic performances including maximum flowrate and power show the biggest magnitude distribution in the case of $45^{\circ}$, the stabilizer setup angle as well as nearly similar magnitude distribution regardless of the stabilizer cutoff clearances. Moreover, the more a rear-guider clearance increases, the more the magnitude of maximum flowrate and power increases.

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Development of Comfort Control Logic for VRF System in Summer Season by using 3 Environment Factors(Temperature, Humidity and Air flow) (온도, 습도, 기류를 이용한 하절기 VRF 시스템의 쾌적 제어 알고리즘 개발)

  • Kim, Jong-Min;Choi, Jae-Boong;Lee, Sang-Won;Cho, Doo-Ho;Lee, Pil-Ho;Kim, Young-Jin
    • Korean Journal of Air-Conditioning and Refrigeration Engineering
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    • v.23 no.9
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    • pp.610-619
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    • 2011
  • This paper investigates the simplified comfort index and control logic for VRF (Variable Refrigerant Flow) system by using 3 environmental factors such as temperature, humidity and air flow. Indoor test under thermal load was conducted to explore relationship of each environment factors that is related to simplified comfort index. Simplified comfort function that has 3 environmental variables was proposed based on survey results. Each factor is measured and comfort preference was surveyed by more than 30 subjects in the indoor comfort test. Moreover, control logic for VRF system was developed and then simulated by using thermal load calculation method and verified with test. The proposed comfort function was in good agreement with survey results, and also verification test trend of comfort change and maintenance are quite similar with survey. Furthermore, through the additional test data analysis some differences of comfort according to position of people staying in the test room were additionally investigated by air flow. People being under an exit of air in the indoor air-conditioner feel more comfortable condition and speed of response to comfort change is relatively fast.

Numerical Study on the HCFC-123 Leak in Turbo Chiller by using CFD (터보냉동기의 HCFC-123 누출에 대한 수치해석 연구)

  • Seo, Hoekyeong;Song, Sewook;Hwang, Yangin;Ha, Hyunchul
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Gas
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    • v.18 no.5
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    • pp.85-90
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    • 2014
  • Turbo chiller is widely used for the air conditioner and uses hydrochlorofluorocarbon 123 (HCFC-123) as a refrigerant. HCFC-123 is one of the chemicals being considered as a replacement for the chlorofluorocarbons. High concentrations of HCFC-123 cause a deficiency of oxygen with the risk of unconsciousness or death, the vapour is heavier than air and may accumulate in low ceiling spaces causing deficiency of oxygen. In this study, the concentration distribution of oxygen indoor was investigated by using computational fluid dynamics(CFD) as four workers were killed in HCFC-123 gas leaks at machine room of hypermarket in 2011.

Storability of Soybean Lines for Maintanance of Germplasm (대두유전자원의 안전보존을 위한 계통간 발아수명검정)

  • Kwon, S.H.;Han, Y.H.;Lee, Y.I.
    • KOREAN JOURNAL OF CROP SCIENCE
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    • v.29 no.3
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    • pp.275-279
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    • 1984
  • To develop a long term storage technique of soybean germplasm, fifty lines of soybean seeds were kept in storage room controlled by air-conditioner and dehumidifier at KAERI. The storage room was kept below 25$^{\circ}C$ of temperature and 60% relative humidity. Germinability of stored seeds was evaluated at every three or six months. On the other hand, the newly harvested seeds of the lines were accerelated aging at 40$^{\circ}C$ and 90% of relative humidity, and compared with non-accerelated seeds. The average germinability at the starting time of storage was 97% but the germinability was decreased to 62% at 42 months after storage in the storage room. The germinability seemed to be affected by seed size and seed coat color. The germinability of small seed lot tended to be higher than that of large seed lot, and the germination response in longer term of storage was greater than those of shorter term of storage. The accerelated aging test for 7 days proved to be a useful technique to pretest germinability of soybean seeds for assaying the relative storage potential.

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An Experimental and Numerical Analysis on Performance Comparison of a Trigeneration Desiccant System and Conventional Air-conditioning System (Trigeneration 제습공조시스템과 일반공조시스템의 성능 비교 실험 및 수치해석)

  • Kim, Hyoung-Tae;Chae, Jungmin;Cho, Young-Ah;Park, So-jin;Song, Geun-Soo
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Gas
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    • v.22 no.3
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    • pp.32-37
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    • 2018
  • Recently, the distributed power generation market using natural gas is expected to expand gradually according to the government's future energy conversion policy. Distributed power generation means small power generation source near the power demand site, which has the advantage of reducing the construction costs of the transmission and distribution infrastructure, operating cost and power loss. A typical example of distributed generation using natural gas is the trigeneration system. In this study, we conducted a basic study on the performance analysis of trigeneration desiccant system for dehumidifying / cooling / heating in the air conditioner room by using the cold and engine waste heat energy generated in the trigeneration system. It shows that the system efficiency increases and the energy consumption decreases as the temperature difference between the inlet and outlet of the trigeneration system increases compared with the general air conditioning system.

Energy saving control system of wireless base station utilizing natural air-conditioning (자연공조를 활용한 무선기지국 Energy절감 제어시스템)

  • Ryu, Gu-Hwan;Kwon, Chang-Hee
    • Journal of Digital Convergence
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    • v.17 no.10
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    • pp.223-232
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    • 2019
  • With the development of the information communication industry, the size of the communication device has been reduced to a system that generates a large amount of heat. Therefore, since the amount of heat generated by the wireless equipment is large in the wireless base station, the energy consumption is continuously consumed and the failure of the wireless base station may occur. Therefore, in this study, The study was analyzed. As a research method, we performed base station with a lot of calorific value and electric charge. We selected 25 base stations and obtained data for two weeks. To ensure reliability, the room temperature was kept constant at $27^{\circ}C$, and the control system was installed and equiped for two weeks to obtain the date analysis. In order to calculate the test results in the study method, the instrument was used with a computer, a digital thermometer, and dust measurement. For the date analysis, we conducted a research study on 25 wireless basestations before and after the installation of Control Sysetm.

Computational Flow Analysis on the Flow Field Improvement of an Indoor RAC by LES (LES에 의한 RAC 실내기의 유동장 개선에 관한 전산유동해석)

  • Kim, J.K.;Oh, S.H.
    • Journal of Power System Engineering
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    • v.16 no.3
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    • pp.29-36
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    • 2012
  • The computational flow analysis using LES technique was introduced to investigate the flow field improvement of an indoor RAC chassis consisting of a rear-guider, a stabilizer and a cross-flow fan. This unsteady three-dimensional numerical analysis was carried out by the commercial SC/Tetra software. The edge blocks were adopted in this study as a tool for the flow field improvement of an indoor RAC. In view of the results so far achieved, the edge blocks cause the center of an eccentric vortex to be stable along all length of a cross-flow fan, and then, the static pressure and the velocity vector show a stable distributions. In consequence, because the edge blocks eliminate a reverse flow near the edges, an exhausting flow becomes to be stable and uniform.

Design of Optimal Vane Control for Ceiling Type Indoor Unit by PIV measurements (천장형 실내기의 기류 가시화를 통한 최적 제어 설계)

  • Sung Jaeyong;An Kwang Hyup;Lee Gi Seop;Choi Ho Seon;Park Seung-Chul;Lee In-Seop
    • Proceedings of the KSME Conference
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    • 2002.08a
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    • pp.533-536
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    • 2002
  • A heating flow discharged from a 4-way ceiling type indoor unit has been investigated using a PIV(particle image velocimetry) system For the PIV measurements, an experimental model of 1/10 scale with a transparent room was devised by satisfying the Archimedes number, which is generally used in case that the forced convection has the similar magnitude as the natural convection. To optimize the heating flow, several vane angles and vane control algorithms of cross and right angle controls were considered. Regarding the vane angle, the experimental results show that it should be less than $30^{\circ}$ to avoid re-suction flows which decrease the performance of the air-conditioner. At the vane angle of $30^{\circ}$, applying open/close control gives nae to more uniform distribution of the heating flow than without control. Especially, the cross-control seems to be satisfactory for the thermal comfort.

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Effects of thermal changes on face Acupuncture Yon-gok(KI2) (연곡혈 침자가 안면부 체온변화에 미치는 영향)

  • Park, Jong-Kyu;Geon, Soon-Cheol;Lee, Sang-Ryong
    • Korean Journal of Acupuncture
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    • v.22 no.3
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    • pp.53-61
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    • 2005
  • Objectives : This study was designed to investigate the effect of thermal change on face, acupuncturing Yon-gok (KI2). The room temperature adjust $26^{\circ}C$ making use of air-conditioner. Methods : A Clinical study was done on 20 males and females who didn't have any disease. We used IR-5000 to observe the effects of acupuncture at face temperature. Results : Acupuncturing Yon-gok(KI2), the special region on face falls the temperature (n=20) from Avg.=$28.1400{\pm}0.2603^{\circ}C$ to Avg.=$27.4910{\pm}0.2539^{\circ}C$ the special region on chest falls the temperature (n=20) from Avg.=$26.9450{\pm}0.2591^{\circ}C$ to Avg.=$26.8690{\pm}0.2519^{\circ}C$ These effects result at the stimulating 'Hwa' point, one of five-shu-point one in the meridian, Yon-gok (KI2) is one of 'Hwa'. the stimulating 'Hwa' is able to cure fever, headache, and pains. and it has ablility of controlling body temperature, specially, upper region of whole human body. Conclusions : In conclusion. Acupuncturing Yon-gok (KI2) falls the temperature of region on face, Compared with the temperature of region on chest.

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A study on Photovoltaic System to Considers a Solar Position Tracker for Air Conditioner a Clinic room (병실 냉.난방장치용 태양 위치 추적기를 이용한 태양광 발전시스템에 관한 연구)

  • Hwang, Lark-Hoon;Na, Seung-Kwon
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.8 no.6
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    • pp.1355-1362
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    • 2007
  • In this paper, these setting can be useful in the microprocessor and sensor that designed to improve the efficiency of the photovoltaic system the photovoltaic position tracker device, and compared the normal photovoltaic system of fixed form with the photovoltaic system of solar position tracked form. Moreover, this is compared the catalogue of solar cell module and the simulation through a mathematics modelling with the solar cell's characteristic interpreting and that is composed an power conversion system with boost converter and voltage source inverter. This device can be used to the constant voltage control method for maximum power point tracking in boost converter control. Experiment Results is shown that using a SPWM(Sinusoidal Pulse Width Modulation) control method in inverter control.

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