• 제목/요약/키워드: Roof waterproofing methods

검색결과 21건 처리시간 0.025초

AHP 기법을 활용한 지붕방수공법 선정에 관한 연구 (The Selection of Roof Waterproofing Methods using the Analytic Hierarchy Process (AHP) Technique)

  • 최오영;조홍규;김광희
    • 한국건축시공학회지
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    • 제10권4호
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    • pp.95-103
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    • 2010
  • 본 연구는 지붕방수공법 선정에 계층분석기법을 적용하여 의사 결정하는 과정을 제안하는 것이 목적이다. 지붕방수공법에 대한 경험에 대하여 본 연구에서 설계 전문가, 시공 전문가, 그리고 유지관리 전문가 그룹에 설문조사를 실시하였다. 설문조사의 첫 번째 계층은 성능, 경제적, 그리고 유리관리 측면으로 구성하였고, 설문의 두 번째 계층은 13개 항목으로 구성하여 Expert Choice를 이용하여 순위를 계산하였다. 설문 분석결과 각 전문가들은 다른 선택을 하였는데, 모든 분야의 전문가는 방수성능 측면을 가장 중요시 하는 것으로 나타났다.

인공지반녹화용 멤브레인 방수 및 방근재료의 방근성능 평가 방법 제안 연구 (A Standard Test Methods of Resistance to Root Penetration for Waterproofing and Rootproofing Membrane Using Green Roof System)

  • 이정훈;선윤숙;곽규성;오상근
    • 한국건축시공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국건축시공학회 2009년도 추계 학술논문 발표대회
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    • pp.141-148
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    • 2009
  • The purpose of this paper is to propose a standard test methods of resistance to root penetration for waterproofing and rootproofing membrane using green roof system. Green roof system is considered to be an important subject in construction industry for green growth project. At the same time, we have to consider the counterplan for protection the damage of waterproofing layer and concrete substrate from the penetration of plant root. But many kinds of materials for protection from root penetration are using in construction field. But the performance of those materials is not clear, and there is not test methods for the evaluation of performance. So in this paper, based on the research results of 4 institutes during four years and foreign cases, we made a standard test methods of resistance to root penetration for waterproofing and rootproofing membrane using green roof system. This test method deals with about environmental condition of laboratory, experimental facilities, kinds of plant, specimen of test, management methods, evaluation duration and documents, etc.

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Assessment of roof waterproofing by pre-packaged polymer modified slurry (PPPMS) and bitumen

  • Iqbal, Safdar;Jehan, Beenish;Khan, Fasih Ahmed;Khan, Haris;Khan, Sarmad Ali
    • Advances in environmental research
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    • 제8권1호
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    • pp.71-84
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    • 2019
  • Effective waterproofing of structures was a compulsory constraint to avoid leaks and dampness or humidity in walls, ceilings, roofs underground tank and underground room. Traditionally used methods of roof waterproofing were bitumen with tinny seared clay tiles are very troublesome, overwhelming time and involving high labor cost. These waterproofing methods are not allocation the purpose due to their intrinsic disadvantages. Prepackaged polymer modified slurries (PPPMS) are now attainment the vogue and easy to use, easily available in the market, cheaper in cost and more workable than the traditional methods of waterproofing. An experimental study has shown that prepackaged polymer modified slurries (PPPMS) are superior in cost and performance to as a roof water proof coatings. Bituminous coatings were mixed with water and different combination of prepackaged polymer modified slurries and primer respectively, to find optimum coverage underneath worst atmospheric conditions. Every specimen of different proportioned was applied on plane roofs and through the passage of time, their performance was checked, assessed and associated with each other. The roof of approximately 40000 ft2 area of prepackaged polymer modified slurries was used will give us hundred percent result (no water seepage or no water absorption) therefore no complaints as compare to roofs area of approximately 24000 ft2 bituminous coating was used for waterproofing they have shown the result of 30 to 40 percent water seepage. This result shows that prepackaged polymer modified slurries were two times cheaper than bituminous coating. Comparing an equal number of surfaces coated with a polymer modified prepackaged mortar and bitumen the prepackaged polymer modified slurries (PPPMS) showed excellent performance, ease of application and low bitumen coating cost.

인공지반 녹화용 방수방근 복합공법의 시공환경을 고려한 성능평가 시스템 연구 (Performance Evaluation System for Construction Environment of the Unified Waterproofing-Root Resistance Membrane layer of the Green Roof System)

  • 박창화;오상근;임남기
    • 한국건축시공학회지
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    • 제11권2호
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    • pp.189-199
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    • 2011
  • 도심지 환경 개선을 위한 인공지반녹화(옥상녹화 등)사업의 확대 보급을 위해서는 옥상부 구조체의 장기적 안정성을 보증할 수 있는 안전한 방수방근층을 구성하여야한다. 따라서 인공지반 녹화용 방수방근층은 식물 뿌리의 침입으로부터 안전해야 하며, 녹화부의 잔류수 및 침체수 등에 대해 장기적으로 수밀해야 하며, 식물 성장에 필요한 비료 등의 화학물질 및 기타의 화학성분에 장기적으로 안전해야 하며, 시공 시에 발생하는 각종 공구류, 설비류, 가설물에 의해 손상되지 않아야 하고, 식재 및 토심의 하중, 설비류의 하중에 의해 손상되지 않는 종합적 성능이 요구된다. 이에 본 연구에서는 옥상녹화 현장의 환경 조건을 대상으로 방수방근층의 환경 성능 지표를 설정하였고, 이와 관련한 방근성능, 수밀성능, 내움패임 저항성능, 충격저항성능, 내화학성능을 방수방근층의 요구 성능으로 정하였으며, 그와 관련한 평가 방법을 제시하고, 실무적인 검증 시험을 통하여 복합 방수방근층의 성능 평가 시스템을 제안하였다.

PVC 및 알루미늄을 진공 접착한 방근시트와 E.P시트 및 도막방수층을 부분 절연한 방수/방근 복합공법의 옥상녹화 적용성 평가에 관한 실험적 연구 (Test and Field Application Analysis for Root Barrier using Aluminum Film Adhered to PVC and Waterproofing using E.P Sheet with Asphalt Membrane for Green Roof System)

  • 오상근;권시원;박진상;박상찬
    • 한국건축시공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국건축시공학회 2006년도 추계 학술논문 발표대회 논문집
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    • pp.71-74
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    • 2006
  • The introduction of materials and methods of construction which are appropriated to property of green roofs could be a decisive factor in a long-range durability and economical maintenance cost, moreover, it support to variety construction system and organization. In this paper I focused to assure the basic system for waterproofing materials and root barrier apply to green roof as searching the application of field condition. And I suggest proper waterproofing and root barrier as considering the mutual connection and plant growth. and it can be a standard model to adopt to domestic green roof system.

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산업연관표를 이용한 지붕방수공법별 $CO_2$ 배출량 산정 (The Estimation of $CO_2$ Emission Cost on Roof Waterproofing Types Using Input-Output Table)

  • 정영철;박규태;이병윤;김광희
    • 한국건축시공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국건축시공학회 2010년도 춘계 학술논문 발표대회 1부
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    • pp.243-246
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    • 2010
  • Recently, global warming problem is a major issue in international community. The carbon dioxide ($CO_2$) emissions in the construction industry is one of the main factors causing a global warming problem. Accordingly, various researches on $CO_2$ emissions caused by the construction industry is needed and construction methods which is low $CO_2$ emissions should be developed. In this study, $CO_2$emission cost is compared with roof waterproofing types in construction phase. As a result, the $CO_2$ emission costs of asphalt waterproofing is the highest. This research is to provide basic information for selecting appropriate construction methods in aspect of low $CO_2$ emission cost.

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지붕용 톱코팅재의 내구성 향상에 관한 성능 및 평가방법에 관한 기초적 연구 (A Study on the Performance Evaluation Method of Waterproofing-Seal as Leakage Cracks Repairing Material using on the Underground Structure)

  • 박진상;강효진;오상근
    • 한국콘크리트학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국콘크리트학회 2006년도 춘계 학술발표회 논문집(II)
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    • pp.517-520
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    • 2006
  • The waterproofing of Building on the roof has been exposed more underground or the other part of waterproofing than environmental factor(solar heat, UV, salt, acid rain, wind, temperature, snow, rain, etc.) or physical factor. So it must be have a waterproofing performance and it has a special technique for the maintaining of concrete durability. Therefore, exposed waterproof layer has to protected from UV, solar heat, rain and the outside environment also, to endurance durability methods spread face plate topcoat material on the waterproof layer. But, actuality faceplate waterproof layer of topcoat materials are unbearable to UV, solar heat and moisture etc. and it doesn't have adhesion with waterproof layer in the middle. So it happens to crack, separating and heaving etc. Therefore, in the study, we will suggest that using of the exposed roof waterproof layer topcoat materials test method manage rooftop waterproof layer for the durability and the stability.

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옥상녹화를 위한 방수재료 및 공법개발의 필요성에 관한 분석 (The Necessity Analysis of Development Waterproofing Materials and Methods of Construction Technologies for Green Roof)

  • 권시원;오미현;강효진;오상근
    • 한국건축시공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국건축시공학회 2003년도 학술.기술논문발표회
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    • pp.107-111
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    • 2003
  • The need for this study must be considerable, as being activate of green roofs research that the organization and construction obtain access to more development technologies. Nevertheless, the green roofs system has begun to apply since 1980's, the green roofs technology was restricted to develop without verification of technologies such as a load or water leakage. There is a limit as urethane waterproofing to almost domestic waterproofing materials and methods of construction for general green roofs. The introduction of materials and methods of construction which are appropriated to property of green roofs could be a decisive factor in a long-range durability and economical maintenance cost, moreover. it support to variety construction system and organization. This present paper describes a necessity of waterproofing and root barrier system is one of the sub-organization based on green roofs construction. which have enormously large impact on the durability.

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옥상녹화를 위한 방수재료 및 공법개발의 필요성에 관한 분석 (The Necessity Analysis of Development Waterproofing Materials and Methods of Construction Technologies for Green Roof)

  • 권시원;오미현;강효진;오상근
    • 한국건축시공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국건축시공학회 2003년도 학술.기술논문 발표회
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    • pp.107-111
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    • 2003
  • The need for this study must be considerable, as being activate of green roofs research that the organization and construction obtain access to more development technologies. Nevertheless, the green roofs system has begun to apply since 1980's, the green roofs technology was restricted to develop without verification of technologies such as a load or water leakage. There is a limit as urethane waterproofing to almost domestic waterproofing materials and methods of construction for general green roofs. The introduction of materials and methods of construction which are appropriated to property of green roofs could be a decisive factor in a long-range durability and economical maintenance cost, moreover, it support to variety construction system and organization. This present paper describes a necessity of waterproofing and root barrier system is one of the sub-organization based on green roofs construction, which have enormously large impact on the durability.

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건축물 옥상녹화에 따른 식재기반구성의 적재하중에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Live Load According to Composition of the Planting Base of Green Roof)

  • 김성수;서경호;김효열;강병희
    • 한국건축시공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국건축시공학회 2004년도 학술.기술논문발표회
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    • pp.85-90
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    • 2004
  • We divided the planting bale into waterproof layer, drainage layer and soil layer so at to investigate changes of live load according to species of wood and composition of the base to make rooftops green. The results are follows, 1. As concerning construction and live load for green roof, sheet waterproofing is superior. 2. When materials of drainage are changed crushed gravel into artificial lightweight graval or ferrite, live load of planting bale is decreased about 22% and 25% in order. 3. When ingredients of soil are chased normal sand into volcanic sand, live load of base is decreased about 28%. Especially, when it is changed into ferrite, 54% of live load is decreased. 4. In this study, all live load we concerned excesses the standard about roof live load of office, school and house. Hence, structure has to be concerned thoroughly when making rooftops green. But, we judge that various methods for making rooftops green can be applied if we consider roof garden when we plan new buildings.

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