• 제목/요약/키워드: Roll Characteristics

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순간중심을 이용한 평면 3 자유도 자동차 모델의 롤 운동 해석 (Roll Motion Analysis of a 3 D.O.F. Planar Car Model using Instantaneous Centers)

  • 이재길;심재경
    • 한국자동차공학회논문집
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    • 제14권4호
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    • pp.92-98
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    • 2006
  • In this paper, a planar car model with 3 degrees of freedom was analyzed using the concept of the roll center. To avoid ambiguity, force components which require experimental data were excluded. Only kinematic approach was used to find the position and orientation of the vehicle body and the position of the roll center. The roll center was found by the pole with infinitesimal movement and Kennedy-Aronhold theorem. Centrodes, which are the loci of instantaneous centers of planar motion, were constructed with analyzed results to show characteristics of vehicle body motion. To verify the presented analysis method in this paper, the locus of the roll center and the motion of a 3 D.O.F. planar car model were compared with those of the 1 D.O.F. model.

Characteristics of ITO electrode films grown on PET substrate by Roll-to-Roll Facing Target Sputtering system for flexible OLEDs

  • Cho, Sung-Woo;Choi, Kwang-Hyuk;Jeong, Jin-A;Kim, Bong-Seok;Jeong, Dae-Ju;Kim, Han-Ki
    • 한국정보디스플레이학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국정보디스플레이학회 2008년도 International Meeting on Information Display
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    • pp.613-616
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    • 2008
  • We report on electrical and optical properties of flexible ITO electrode grown on PET substrate using a specially designed roll-to-roll facing target sputtering (R2R FTS) system at room temperature without conventional cooling drum. Due to effective confinement of high density plasma between ITO targets, we can grow a flexible ITO electrode without cooling drum at room temperature.

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자유회전 테일핀의 회전율 및 Roll-Lock 현상 연구 (A Study on the Roll-Rate of a Canard-Controlled Missile with Freely Spinning Tailfins)

  • 양영록;이진희;김문석;박찬혁;명노신;조태환
    • 한국전산유체공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국전산유체공학회 2008년도 춘계학술대회논문집
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    • pp.126-129
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    • 2008
  • In this study the aerodynamic characteristics of a canard-controlled missile with freely spinning tailfins were investigated by using a CFD code. The aerodynamic coefficients and roll-rate of freely spinning tailfins were calculated by an analysis of 6-DOF and the Euler code. Results were in good agreement with experimental data, and the roll-rates of freely spinning tailfins were also in good agreement with the experimental data for the roll and yaw canard control inputs. This indicates that the CFD Euler code can be applied to predict the canard-controlled missile with freely spinning tailfins.

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선형 롤 CMP에서 플로팅 노즐을 이용한 연마 특성에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Polishing Characteristics Using Floating Nozzle in Linear Roll CMP)

  • 이치호;정해도
    • 한국정밀공학회지
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    • 제32권7호
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    • pp.627-631
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    • 2015
  • Conventional etching technology is in the face of problems such as dishing, erosion resulting from non-uniform removal of film. Advanced printed circuit board (PCB) requires accurate wire formation with the aid of planarization by chemical mechanical polishing (CMP). Linear roll CMP is a line contact continuous process which removes the film by pressurization and rotation while slurry is supplied to polishing pad attached to the roll. This paper focuses on the design of floating nozzle on the linear roll CMP equipment which makes the slurry supply uniformly on the roll pad. Experimental results show that removal rate using the floating nozzle increases 3 times higher than that without it and non-uniformity is less than 15%.

이중 곡률을 갖는 판재 성형을 위한 롤셋(Roll Set) 성형 공정 개발 (Development of a Forming Process using the Roll Set for the Manufacture of a Doubly Curved Sheet Metal)

  • 윤석준;양동열
    • 한국소성가공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국소성가공학회 2002년도 춘계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.44-47
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    • 2002
  • In order to make a doubly curved sheet metal effectively, a sheet metal forming process has been developed by adopting the flexibility of the incremental forming process and the principle of bending deformation which causes slight deformation to thickness. The developed process is an unconstrained forcing process with no holder. For this study, the experimental equipment is set up with the roll set which consists of two pairs of support rolls and one center roll. In the experiments using aluminum sheets and FEM simulation, it is found that the curvature of the formed sheet metal is determined by controlling the distance between supporting rolls in pairs and the forming depth of the center roll. The FEM simulation of the forming process using the roll set along the one path shows the distributions of the curvatures in two directions along the path, and gives information about the characteristics of the proposed forming process.

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BCuP계 합금의 쌍롤주조시 주조특성과 미세조직에 미치는 주입온도의 영향 (Effect of Pouring Temperature on the Casting Characteristics and Microstructure of Twin-roll Cast BCuP Alloy)

  • 주대헌;김명호
    • 한국주조공학회지
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    • 제21권4호
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    • pp.232-238
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    • 2001
  • Experimental study on the twin roll strip casting of BCuP-5(Cu-15wt%Ag-wt5%P) alloy was carried out using laboratory scale horizontal type twin roll caster. In this study, among the various operating parameters, such as tundish angle, contact angle, pouring temperature, roll speed, presetting gap of the rolls and kinds of roll and tundish materials, effect of pouring temperature for strip casting of BCuP-5 alloy which has long freezing range of about $170^{\circ}C$ was mainly investigated. BCuP-5 alloy strip was successfully produced when pouring molten metal at lower temperature than its liquidus temperature. Microstructure of the cast strip consists of primary Cu and eutectic. Especially the size of primary Cu phase increased with decreasing of pouring temperature.

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롤편심을 포함한 냉간압연 시스템의 다변수 제어 (Multivariable Control of Cold-Rolling Mills with Roll Eccentricity)

  • 김종식;김승수
    • 대한기계학회논문집A
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    • 제21권3호
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    • pp.502-510
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    • 1997
  • A disturbance rejection controller using eccentricity filtering and LQ control techniques is proposed to alleviate the effecto of major roll eccentricity in multivariable cold-rolling processes. Fundamental problems in multivariable cold-rolling processes such as process time delay inherent in exit thickness measurement and non-stationary characteristics of roll eccentricity signals can be overcome by the proposed control method. The filtered instantaneous estimate of roll eccentricity may be exploited to improve instantaneous estimate of the exit thickness variation based on roll force and roll gap measurements, and a feedforward compensator is augmented as a reference for a gaugemeter thickness estimator. LQ feedback controller is combined with eccentricity filter for the attenuation of the exit thickness variation due to the entry thickness variation. The simulation results show that the roll eccentricity disturbance is significantly eliminated and other disturbances also are attenuated.

2성분계 휘발성유기화합물의 동시 흡착특성 (Simultaneous Adsorption Characteristics of Binary-Component Volatile Organic Compounds)

  • 박병배;김한수;박영성
    • 청정기술
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    • 제7권2호
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    • pp.133-140
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    • 2001
  • 본 연구는 활성탄으로 충전된 고정층 흡착탑에서 휘발성유기화합물(VOCs), 벤젠과 톨루엔의 흡착특성을 조사하였다. 흡착질인 benzene과 toluene의 흡착강도는 두 흡착질의 평형흡착능 차이에 의한 것이며, 흡착제와의 흡착강도가 비교적 작은 benzene이 non-key component로 작용하여 이성분에 대한 고정 흡착층의 파과특성에서 roll up 현상을 나타냈다. 또한 동일한 농도조건에서 이성분의 각 성분에 대한 파과곡선과 단일성분계에 대한 파과곡선의 특성을 비교해 보았을 때, key component인 toluene의 양론파과시간은 차이가 거의 없지만, non-key component 인 benzene의 양론파과시간은 단일성분에서의 200분에서 70분으로 상당히 일찍 나타났다. 이성분 흡착질의 파과특성에서 non-key component인 benzene의 roll up 현상의 정도는 혼합가스의 농도와 고정 흡착층의 형상비에 비례하며, 혼합가스 유속에 반비례함을 알 수 있었다. 특히, key component의 몰분율이 클수록 roll up 현상이 크게 나타남을 알 수 있었다.

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롤투롤 인쇄전자 시스템에서 인쇄패턴의 두께와 표면조도에 관한 통계적 분석 (Statistical Analysis for Thickness and Surface Roughness of Printed Pattern in Roll-to-Roll Printed Electronics System)

  • 이창우;김남석;김창완
    • 대한기계학회논문집A
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    • 제37권3호
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    • pp.287-294
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    • 2013
  • 롤투롤 인쇄전자 시스템은 높은 생산성과 낮은 원가를 이점으로 인쇄전자 산업에서 가장 각광을 받고 있는 인쇄기술 중 하나이다. 이러한 롤투롤 인쇄전자 시스템에서 인쇄패턴의 특성은 인쇄물의 기능적 성질을 결정짓는 중요한 문제라 할 수 있다. 따라서 본 연구에서는 인쇄패턴의 특성을 결정짓는 주요 인자들이 특별히 인쇄패턴의 두께와 표면 조도에 미치는 영향성에 대한 분석이 수행되었다. 실험계획법을 적용하여 인쇄패턴의 두께와 표면조도에 대한 각 인자의 주효과 및 교호작용 효과를 정량적으로 제시하였고, 분산분석을 통해 유의한 인자를 찾아내었다. 또한 이에 따르는 통계적 모델이 주요 인자의 함수로서 개발되었다. 이러한 결과는 롤투롤 전자인쇄 시스템의 특징에 따라 요구되는 인쇄패턴의 특성을 얻는데 활용될 수 있을 것이다.

4단 압연기용 작업롤의 표면조도가공 특성과 판면조도 변화에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Texturing Characteristics of Work Roll and Variation of Strip Surface Roughness in 4-Hi Mill)

  • 김문경;전언찬;김순경
    • 한국정밀공학회지
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    • 제13권7호
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    • pp.167-175
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    • 1996
  • Work roll wear in the cold rolling of steel strip is strongly affected by rolling materials, rolling conditions and lubrication. Tests were performed to find the effects of rolling materials under the same lubricating conditions. Surface roughness of cold rolled steel strip as well as the coating technique itself is quite improtant in obtaining high image clarity of electronic products and car outer panels. Therefore this paper reviews for improvement of roughness and peak count about the surface of Cr coated work roll is investigated from the actual temper mill. The conclusions were obtained as follows; 1) Work roll wear in the cold rolling of steel strip is strongly affected by carbon contents of rolling materials, but there is not a separating force and total reduction ratio. 2) The roughness of strip surface is larger in the direction of width than in roll direction. 3) The electro-discharge textured roll has more uniform roughness distribu- tion than shot blasted roll and it's life time is two times longer than shot blasted because it has more harmonic wave roughness, and the higher peak count of surface roughness. 4) The life time of Cr coated work roll is 2 times longer than that of shot blasted work roll and variation of peak count, roughness and life time of Cr coated work roll is similar to electro-discharge texturing work roll. 5) The proper Cr coating thickness is 10 .mu. m at the work roll of temper mill.

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