• Title/Summary/Keyword: Role Based Access Control

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Sales Control Systems and Behavioral Responses: Mediating Role of Regulatory Focus and Moderating Role of P-O Fit

  • Yoo, Jaewon
    • Asia Marketing Journal
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    • v.17 no.1
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    • pp.123-148
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    • 2015
  • Built on regulatory focus theory, this article develops a research model proposing the relationship between management controls (outcome, activity and capability), sales employees' prevention and promotion focus and their behavioral responses (feedback seeking from different sources and relationship investment). The model also suggests that salesperson perceived organizational fit (P-O fit) contributes by influencing the situational self-regulatory mechanism based on regulatory fit theory. To analyze the data, a structural equation model procedure using LISREL 8.5 was employed. To access the potential common method bias, the MV" marker method was applied using a scale theoretically unrelated to at least one scale in the analysis as the MV marker. The results showed that the greater the salesperson's perceived activity control system, the greater the extent of employee prevention focus. The findings also showed that output control and capability control system are positively related to the promotion focus of salespeople. Salespeople's prevention focus relates negatively to the relational investment and positively to organization feedback seeking. The results indicate that salespeople who have promotion focus exhibit the predicted positive influence on their relationship investment. A significant contribution of this research framework is suggesting salesperson regulatory focus as a mediator and its' effects on different types of sales-related behaviors. The author suggests that the motivational orientations of salespeople play key roles in shaping feedback seeking behaviors from different sources; broadly, that employees with a promotion focus will be more sensitive to customers' feedback, and employees with a prevention focus will seek more feedback from the organization. Furthermore, salespeople with a promotion focus will invest more resources to build relationships with customers than salespeople with a prevention focus. This research also explains the moderating role of person-organization fit on the effect of salespeople's regulatory focus and behavioral responses based on regulatory fit theory

Method for Position Estimation of Network Entry Terminal based on DTDMA(Dynamic Time Division Multiple Access) (DTDMA 기반 초기 망가입 단말의 효율적 위치 추정 방법)

  • Seo, Nan Sol
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Military Science and Technology
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    • v.15 no.5
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    • pp.623-629
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    • 2012
  • In this paper, we analysis the performance of position estimation when adopting Dynamic TDMA(DTDMA) in JTIDS RelNav. JTIDS RelNav is widely understood as a new navigation solution possibly capable to support or take cover of the role of conventional systems including INS or GPS no matter if they are working well or not. By maximizing the efficiency of radio resource management in MAC(Medium Access Control) layer we enhance the system performance without any replacement of hardware.

Implementation of RBAC Certification & DB Security Based on PMI for NEIS (NEIS를 위한 PMI 기반의 RBAC 인증과 DB 보안 구현)

  • Ryoo Du-Gyu;Moon Bong-Keun;Jun Moon-Seog
    • The KIPS Transactions:PartC
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    • v.11C no.7 s.96
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    • pp.981-992
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    • 2004
  • The established NEIS has a lot of problems in the management of security. It does not realize access control in following authority because it only uses PKI certification in user certification and the use of central concentration DBMS and plain text are increased hacking possibility in NEIS. So, This paper suggests a new NEIS for the secure management of data and authority certification. First, we suggest the approached authority in AC pf PMI and user certification in following the role, RBAC. Second, we realize DB encryption plan by digital signature for the purpose of preventig DB hacking. Third, we suggest SQL counterfeit prevention by one-way hash function and safe data transmission per-formed DB encryption by digital signature.

Blockchain-Based Smart Home System for Access Latency and Security (지연시간 및 보안을 위한 블록체인 기반 스마트홈 시스템 설계)

  • Chang-Yu Ao;Kang-Chul Kim
    • The Journal of the Korea institute of electronic communication sciences
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    • v.18 no.1
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    • pp.157-164
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    • 2023
  • In modern society, smart home has become a part of people's daily life. But traditional smart home systems often have problems such as security, data centralization and easy tampering, so a blockchain is an emerging technology that solves the problems. This paper proposes a blockchain-based smart home system which consists in a home and a blockchain network part. The blockchain network with 8 nodes is implemented by HyperLeger Fabric platform on Docker. ECC(Elliptic Curve Cryptography) technology is used for data transmission security and RBAC(role-based access control) manages the certificates of network members. Raft consensus algorithm maintains data consistency across all nodes in a distributed system and reduces block generation time. The query and data submission are controlled by the smart contract which allows nodes to safely and efficiently access smart home data. The experimental results show that the proposed system maintains a stable average query and submit time of 84.5 [ms] and 93.67 [ms] under high concurrent accesses, respectively and the transmission data is secured through simulated packet capture attacks.

An Efficient Downlink MAC Protocol for Multi-User MIMO WLANs

  • Liu, Kui;Li, Changle;Guo, Chao;Chen, Rui
    • KSII Transactions on Internet and Information Systems (TIIS)
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    • v.11 no.9
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    • pp.4242-4263
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    • 2017
  • Multi-User Multiple-Input Multiple-Output (MU-MIMO) technology has recently attracted significant attention from academia and industry because of it is increasingly important role in improving networks' capacity and data rate. Moreover, MU-MIMO systems for the Fifth Generation (5G) have already been researched. High Quality of Service (QoS) and efficient operations at the Medium Access Control (MAC) layer have become key requirements. In this paper, we propose a downlink MU-MIMO MAC protocol based on adaptive Channel State Information (CSI) feedback (called MMM-A) for Wireless Local Area Networks (WLANs). A modified CSMA/CA mechanism using new frame formats is adopted in the proposed protocol. Specifically, the CSI is exchanged between stations (STAs) in an adaptive way, and a packet selection strategy which can guarantee a fairer QoS for scenarios with differentiated traffic is also included in the MMM-A protocol. We then derive the expressions of the throughput and access delay, and analyze the performance of the protocol. It is easy to find that the MMM-A protocol outperforms the commonly used protocols in terms of the saturated throughput and access delay through simulation and analysis results.

Privacy-Preserving Cloud Data Security: Integrating the Novel Opacus Encryption and Blockchain Key Management

  • S. Poorani;R. Anitha
    • KSII Transactions on Internet and Information Systems (TIIS)
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    • v.17 no.11
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    • pp.3182-3203
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    • 2023
  • With the growing adoption of cloud-based technologies, maintaining the privacy and security of cloud data has become a pressing issue. Privacy-preserving encryption schemes are a promising approach for achieving cloud data security, but they require careful design and implementation to be effective. The integrated approach to cloud data security that we suggest in this work uses CogniGate: the orchestrated permissions protocol, index trees, blockchain key management, and unique Opacus encryption. Opacus encryption is a novel homomorphic encryption scheme that enables computation on encrypted data, making it a powerful tool for cloud data security. CogniGate Protocol enables more flexibility and control over access to cloud data by allowing for fine-grained limitations on access depending on user parameters. Index trees provide an efficient data structure for storing and retrieving encrypted data, while blockchain key management ensures the secure and decentralized storage of encryption keys. Performance evaluation focuses on key aspects, including computation cost for the data owner, computation cost for data sharers, the average time cost of index construction, query consumption for data providers, and time cost in key generation. The results highlight that the integrated approach safeguards cloud data while preserving privacy, maintaining usability, and demonstrating high performance. In addition, we explore the role of differential privacy in our integrated approach, showing how it can be used to further enhance privacy protection without compromising performance. We also discuss the key management challenges associated with our approach and propose a novel blockchain-based key management system that leverages smart contracts and consensus mechanisms to ensure the secure and decentralized storage of encryption keys.

Design of Role Information Storage for Role-Based Access Control (RBAC 을 위한 역할 정보 저장소의 설계)

  • Kim Won-Il;Ha Hong-Joon;Lee Chang-Hun
    • Proceedings of the Korea Information Processing Society Conference
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    • 2006.05a
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    • pp.881-884
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    • 2006
  • RBAC 은 기업이나 조직이 필요로 하는 유연한 조직의 관리와 각 업무가 갖는 책임과 권한을 정교하게 제공할 수 있는 접근제어 방법이다. RBAC 은 사용자와 역할 그리고 허가로 구성되어 사용자와 역할간의 관계, 역할과 허가의 관계를 통해 접근제어를 수행하며 역할의 범위에 따라 유연한 접근제어를 제공한다. 여기에 정교한 접근제어를 제공하기 위해 각 역할이 수행할 수 있는 작업의 한계를 제약조건으로 두어 제약조건에 위배되는 작업을 수행할 수 없도록 구성되어 있다. 그러나, 하나의 역할 정보만을 유지하는 형태로 구성되어 있어 의무 분리나 상속에 의한 여러 가지 연산 부하가 발생한다. 본 논문에서는 기본적인 RBAC 의 기능을 만족하고, 최근 발표된 NIST 의 RBAC 표준을 준수하며, 허가 및 역할 변경에서 발생할 수 있는 여러 부하를 줄일 수 있는 역할 저장소의 모델을 제안한다.

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Delegation using D-RBAC in Distributed Environments (분산환경에서 도메인-RBAC을 이용한 권한위임)

  • 이상하;채송화;조인준;김동규
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information Security & Cryptology
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    • v.11 no.6
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    • pp.115-125
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    • 2001
  • Authentication and access control are essential requirements for the information security of distributed environment. Delegation is process whereby an initiator principal in a distributed environment authorizes another principal to carry out some functions on behalf of the former. Delegation of access rights also increases the availability of services offer safety in distributed environments. A delegation easily provides principal to grant privileges in the single domain with Role-Based Access Control(RBAC). But in the multi-domain, initiators who request delegation may require to limit the access right of their delegates with restrictions that are called delegate restriction to protect the abuse of privilege. In this paper, we propose the delegation view as function of delegation restrictions. Proposed delegation view model not only prevent over-exposure of documents from granting multiple step delegation to document sharing in multi-domain with RBAC infrastructure but also reduce overload of security administrator and communication.

Privacy Information Protection Model in e-Healthcare Environment (e-Healthcare 환경 내 개인정보 보호 모델)

  • Kim, Kyong-Jin;Hong, Seng-Phil
    • Journal of Internet Computing and Services
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    • v.10 no.2
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    • pp.29-40
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    • 2009
  • The development of information technology such as the internet has brought about rapidly changes the old medical technology, e-Healthcare has been to raise social issue. The e-Healthcare which new turning point of paradigm in the medical information develops the medical policy in Korea and the technology, the prospective of reverse engineering in internet environment is incurring problems such as distribution of critical information and invasion and infringement of privacy, etc. In this research, we suggest the Role Based Access Control System, HPIP-e-Healthcare Privacy Information Protection, for solving above problem. The HPIP is composed 4 mechanisms such as Consolidate User Identity, Hospital Authorization, Medical Record Access Control, Patient Diagnosis and we are also prototyping the HPIP for feasible approach in the real computing environment.

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An Authority-Based Efficient Key Management Protocol for Cloud Environment (클라우드 환경을 위한 효율적인 권한 기반 키 설립 프로토콜)

  • Choi, Jeong-hee;Lee, Sang-ho
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information Security & Cryptology
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    • v.28 no.5
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    • pp.1035-1045
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    • 2018
  • Recently, with the development of IT technology, authentication methods of users using cloud services have been diversified. However, research on providing authentication information of a user using a cloud service securely according to authority has not been make until now. In this paper, we propose a key establishment protocol which can perform split authentication using secret key and access control key according to the role authority of user in Intra cloud environment. The proposed protocol generates the access control key and secret key of the user by using the attributes of the user and the generated random number($t_1$, $t_2$), and classifies the roles according to the user's authority after generating the key. Unnecessary operation processes can be reduced. As a result of the performance evaluation, the proposed protocol guarantees the security against various type of attacks that may occur in the cloud environment because the user is authenticated by dividing the access control key and secret key. The size of the ciphertext used to establish the key could be reduced by ${\sum}+1$ more than the existing protocol.