• Title/Summary/Keyword: Rod Rolling

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Adjustment of Roll Gap for The Dimension Accuracy of Bar in Hot Bar Rolling Process (열간 선재 압연제품의 치수정밀도 향상을 위한 롤 갭 조정)

  • Kim, Dong-Hwan;Kim, Byung-Min;Lee, Young-Seog
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.19 no.6
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    • pp.96-103
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    • 2002
  • The objective of this study is to adjust the roll gap fur the dimension accuracy of bar in hot bar rolling process considering roll wear. In this study hot bar rolling processes fur round and oval passes have been investigated. In order to predict the roll wear, the wear model is reformulated as an incremental from and then wear depth of roll is calculated at each deformation step on contact area using the results of finite element analysis, such as relative sliding velocity and normal pressure at contact area. Archard's wear model was applied to predict the roll wear. To know the effects of thermal softening of DCI (Ductile Cast Iron) roll material according to operating conditions, high temperature micro hardness test is executed and a new wear model has been proposed by considering the thermal softening of DCI roll expressed in terms of the main tempering curve. The new technique developed in this study for adjusting roll gap can give more systematically and economically feasible means to improve the dimension accuracy of bar with full usefulness and generality.

Texture Development of Cold Rolled and T-6 Treated 7X1X Al-alloy with 0.1% Sc (0.1% Sc이 첨가된 7X1X Al-합금의 압연과 T-6열처리에 따른 집합조직의 발달)

  • Jea, C.W.;Jin, S.J.;Chung, D.S.;Lim, S.T.;Park, N.J.
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Heat Treatment
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    • v.17 no.2
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    • pp.101-105
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    • 2004
  • After extrusion, cold rolling and T-6 treatment, texture development of 7x1x Al-alloy with 0.1% Sc is studied. During extrusion the very strong <111>+weak <100> fiber texture is developed, which is Influenced on the formation of rolling texture. The texture after 80% cold rolling can be described by strong{112}<111>(Cu)+{123}<634>(S) component in the cross section of the extruded rod, the strong -fiber+weak{110}<001>(Goss) components in the longitudinal section, and the strong {110}<112>(Bs)+weak{001}<100>(Cube) components in the transverse section. The components of rolling texture are remained after T-6 treatment, but the maximum density of ODF is higher. The calculated mean r-values and the planar anisotropy are relatively high, which are dependent on the texture. After T-6 treatment, recrystallized equiaxed grains with average grain size of $1{\sim}2{\mu}m$ are obtained.

A study on developing MES(Manufacturing Execution System) in the piston rod manufacturing process for automobile shock absorber (자동차 쇽옵소버 피스톤로스 제조공정에서 MES 구축에 관한 연구)

  • Sin, Dong-Ju;Kim, Tae-Cheol;Lee, Hyeong-Ho;Kim, Gyeong-Rok;Jeong, Ho-Yeon
    • Proceedings of the Korean Operations and Management Science Society Conference
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    • 2008.10a
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    • pp.286-289
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    • 2008
  • Production Information System make it possible to check and control the information of manufacturing processes. Based on this information companies are able to act to the price strategy and marketing strategy timely. In this study we will examine developing the MES(Manufacturing Execution System) as Production Information System in the Automobile Shock Absorber Piston rod Manufacturing Process of which processes are composed of heat treatment, lathing, grooving, milling, rolling, inspection and packing processes in order to control its production information efficiently.

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Texture development in cold-roiled and heat-treated Ni tapes (냉간가공과 열처리한 Ni 테이프에서의 집합조직 발달)

  • 이동욱;지봉기;임준형;주진호;정충환;박순동;전병혁;홍계원;김찬중
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 2002.07a
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    • pp.535-538
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    • 2002
  • Cube-textured Ni substrates for YBCO coated conductors were fabricated by cold-rolling and annealing of Ni powder compacts. To establish the optimum sintering temperature, tensile test was performed for the Ni rod sintered at various temperatures. The Ni rods prepared at above 100$0^{\circ}C$ showed good mechanical properties due to the complete densification of the Ni rods. The Ni rods were rolled to final thickness of 100 ${\mu}{\textrm}{m}$ and then annealed at 100$0^{\circ}C$ for various annealing time for texture development. The texture analysis made by 2 $\theta$ scan and pole-figure showed that the cube texture was developed in a short time of a few munitues. The FWHM of in-plane and out of plane texture of the prepared Ni tapes was 8-10$^{\circ}$. The AEM surface roughness of the Ni tapes was as smooth as 3 nm.

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Effect of Nb Addition on Phase Transformation Behavior during Continuous Cooling in Low Carbon Steels for Recrystallization Control Rolling (재결정제어압연용 저탄소강의 연속냉각 상변태거동에 미치는 Nb 첨가효과)

  • Lee, Sang Woo;Choo, Wung Yong
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Heat Treatment
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    • v.13 no.5
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    • pp.346-354
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    • 2000
  • Effect of Nb addition on the phase transformation behavior was studied through continuous cooling transformation tests after reheating(reheating CCT) and deforming(deforming CCT) the 0.07%C-1.3%Mn-0.015%Ti-(0~0.08)% Nb steels. Transformation temperatures for deforming CCT were lower than those for reheating CCT, and the critical cooling rate for bainite transformation during deforming CCT was lower than that during reheating CCT. These enhanced hardenability for deforming CCT was considered to come from the sufficient solid solution of Nb in austenite during high temperature reheating before deformation. With Nb addition, the phase transformation temperature decreased, the bainite formation was enhanced, and the hardness of steel increased. Furthermore, these phenomena were more remarkable for deforming CCT than for reheating CCT. From the results, Nb-Ti bearing low carbon steel was considered to be a very favorable alloy system with good strength/toughness balance by recrystallization control rolling process.

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Pass Schedule Design to Inhibit Surface Cracks Generation on Workpiece in Groove Rolling Process (공형압연 공정에서 소재 표면흠 발생억제를 위한 패스 스케줄 설계)

  • Na, Doo-Hyun;Lee, Young-Seog
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers A
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    • v.34 no.10
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    • pp.1443-1453
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    • 2010
  • We simulated the roughing train of the rod mill of SEAH BESTEEL Inc. using finite element method to inhibit surface cracks initiation on workpiece. We designed 2nd pass (square roll) and applied to this roll in the roughing train of the rod mill. Also, we proposed new pass schedule, which changed roll gap of 3rd and 4th groove by using finite element method. We used shear damage model, which is dependent on shear stress ratio and compared the number of damaged elements on workpiece. A damaged element means surface crack. Consequently, after 2nd pass (square roll) is changed, the error rate decreased by 1.43% when compare to that of the old groove. And the number of damaged elements in the new pass schedule decreased by 37.6%, which is less than present pass schedule.

Development of In-Line Trimming Shear (In-Line Trimming Shear 개발)

  • 이종일;강성구;서경수
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Technology of Plasticity Conference
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    • 1999.08a
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    • pp.119-125
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    • 1999
  • At Wire Rod Mill Plant, wire is made of the billet produced at continuous casting machine, or rolled bloom produced at billeting mill, and the product can be classified of wire of 5.5${\Phi}$ and bar in coil of 14∼42${\Phi}$ in diameter(bar in coil will be referred to as coil as below). At present, wire is produced at POSCO No.1, 2, 3 WRM, coil at garret line of No. 2 WRM. Head and tail of coil are properly cut and treated to scrap to fulfill the customer's satisfaction. This above cutting is done off line, and small size coil can be cut manually with clipper, large size coil with hydraulic cutter. Nowadays, it is being investigated to cut automatically in line with trimming shear after passing mill stand. At the moment, Because the coil produced at the garret line of No.2 WRM is hot 400∼600$^{\circ}C$ and trimming is done manually with cutter, there are always interference from manual operation or safety problem of bad working condition. Not only because of the diversity of the coil size 14∼42${\Phi}$ in diameter, but because of the rolling speed 2.5∼22m/sec, it is required to be equipped with several trimming shear. But this can be accomplished with only one shear installed proper place at this paper.

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Mechanical Properties of Stabilizer Link Using Composite Material and Metal (금속과 복합재료를 이용한 스태빌라이저 링크의 기계적 특성 평가)

  • Woo, Young-Man;Nam, Ki-Woo
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers A
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    • v.35 no.8
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    • pp.877-882
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    • 2011
  • Stabilizers are balancing equipment that can reduce the severe rolling of ships, vehicles, and aircraft. We manufactured a stabilizer link using a metal and a composite material with 25% POM-GF. We evaluated the strength of the stabilizer link via tensile, compressive, and ball-stud separation. The standard criteria were satisfied. Of four types of rod, knurled rod has the greatest strength. We improved the shape of the stabilizer-link body by a reanalysis of the injection molding.

Comparative Performance Evaluation of Lightning Air Terminals by the HV Laboratory Test (고전압 모의시험을 통한 피뢰침의 성능 비교평가)

  • Lee, Jae-Bok;Myeong, Seong-Ho;Jo, Yeon-Gyu;Kim, Jeom-Sik
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers C
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    • v.50 no.12
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    • pp.627-632
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    • 2001
  • There are claims that ESE(Early streamer emission) Air terminals offer a vastly increased zone of protection over that of traditional lightning rods by causing the emission of an upward streamer/leader that will propagate towards the tip of downward leader at an early stage in the attachment process than would occur for a simple rod in the same geometrical configurations. This paper shows the results of comparing test a particular type of ESE air terminals with a simple rod conducted in the KEH HV laboratory, which are lightning impulse voltage test, flashover direction test and corona emission current measurement. The results from this test show a completely random scattering of flashovers to the conventional and ESE air terminals under identical electrics] and geometrical conditions, and thus shows no advantage of one terminal over the other.

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