• Title/Summary/Keyword: Robustness performance

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A Robustness Performance Improvement of QE-MMA Adaptive Equalization Algorithm based on Dithering (Dithering을 이용한 QE-MMA 적응 등화 알고리즘의 Robustness 성능 개선)

  • Lim, Seung-Gag
    • The Journal of the Institute of Internet, Broadcasting and Communication
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    • v.17 no.3
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    • pp.93-98
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    • 2017
  • This paper relates with the robustness performance improvement of QE-MMA (Quantized Error-MMA) adaptive equalization algorithm based on the dithering in order to reduce the intersymbol interference by nonlinear distortion occurs at channel. The QE-MMA was appeared for the easiness of H/W implementation in place of multiplication to shifting in the tap coefficient updates applying the power-of-two operation to the magnitude of error signal in currently SE-MMA, it's performance were degraded by this. For improving it's performance, the proposed DQE-MMA adds the dither signal which has constant statistical characteristics in the prestage of power-of-two operation. It was confirmed by simulation that the DQE-MMA gives better robustness performance than current QE-MMA in the same channel and signal to noise ratio.

Design and Implementation of LG-Servo Controller for Rotational Inverted Pendulum System Using Optimization Method (최적화 기법에 의한 회전형 역진자 시스템의 LQ-Servo 제어기 설계 및 구현)

  • Lee, Kang-Min;Yang, Ji-Hoon;Suh, Byung-Suhl
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2004.11c
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    • pp.79-81
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    • 2004
  • LQ-Servo controller inherits the stability-robustness from rational LQR structure and also, satisfies performance-robustness that is lacking in LQR structure by importing partial output feedback. In this paper, LQ-Servo controller is suggested for strengthening the performance-robustness. For this, Several executings are effectively performed by implementing to the rotational inverted pendulum system.

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Disturbance Observer based PID Controller for robustness enhancement of UAVs under the presence of wind disturbance (무인항공기의 내풍성 강화를 위한 제어기의 외란관측기 연구)

  • Oh, Seungjo;Lee, Dongjin
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Aviation and Aeronautics
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    • v.26 no.2
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    • pp.61-67
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    • 2018
  • This paper presents a method to apply disturbance observer to PID controller for robustness enhancement of UAVs. The system uncertainties and disturbances bring adverse effects on performance and stability of UAVs. In this paper, we estimate the acceleration disturbances using nonlinear disturbance observer, then compensate disturbances with composite controller. By employing nonlinear disturbance observer and composite controller, we have better performance and robustness than conventional PID controller. The asymptotical stability of nonlinear disturbance observer is presented through theoretical analysis. The estimation performance of nonlinear disturbance observer is evaluated by numerical simulation. And performance of disturbance observer based PID controller is evaluated by comparing the performance with conventional PID controller.

A Analysis on the Effect of the Controller Design due to Performance Index (평가지표에 따른 제어기 설계 영향 분석)

  • Yoo, Hang-Youal;Lee, Jung-Kuk;Lee, Keum-Won;Lee, Jun-Mo
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of IIIuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers Conference
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    • 2004.05a
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    • pp.90-94
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    • 2004
  • Among various modern control theories, PID control has been well used for several decades. PID algorithms needs son tuning methods are used for selecting PID parameters. But in some cases various kinds of performance indices are used instead of well-known tuning rules, and so variable type of performance index must be tested so that controllers, output characteristics and disturbance rejection property meets some specifications. In this paper, linear conbinational type of performance using error signal, time, control input and robustness is used to the PID control of air conditioning system. By the 2 DOF PID parmeters minimizing perfromacne index, controllers, output characteristics and robustness properties are analyzed. Simulations are done with MATLAB m file and mdl files.

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High Performance Control of Induction Motor Drive using GAT (GAT를 이용한 유도전동기 드라이브의 고성능 제어)

  • Ko, Jae-Sub;Choi, Jung-Sik;Chung, Dong-Hwa
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers P
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    • v.55 no.2
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    • pp.78-82
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    • 2006
  • This paper is proposed genetic algorithm tuning(GAT) control)or for high performance of induction motor drive. We employed GA to the classical PI controller. The approach having ability for global optimization and with good robustness, is expected to overcome some weakness of conventional approaches and to be more acceptable for industrial practices. The control performance of the GAT PI controller is evaluated by analysis for various operating conditions. The results of experiment prove that the proposed control system has strong high performance and robustness to parameter variation, and steady-state accuracy and transient response.

Robustness Design For Tall Timber Buildings

  • Voulpiotis, Konstantinos;Frangi, Andrea
    • International Journal of High-Rise Buildings
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    • v.9 no.3
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    • pp.245-253
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    • 2020
  • With the ever-increasing height of timber buildings, the complexity of timber as a structural material gives rise to behaviors not previously studied by engineers. An urgent call is needed regarding their performance in damage scenarios: activating alternative load paths in tall timber buildings is not the same as in tall buildings made with steel and concrete. In this paper we propose a robustness framework covering all building materials, whose application in timber may lead to new conceptual designs for the next generation of tall timber buildings. Qualitatively, the importance of building scale and the distinction between localized and systematic exposures are discussed, and how existing supertall structures can be an example for future generations of tall timber buildings. Quantitatively, the robustness index is introduced alongside a method to calculate the performance of a given building regarding robustness, in order to find the most cost-effective structural solutions for improved robustness. A three-level application recommendation is made, depending on the importance of the building in question. Primarily, the paper highlights the importance of conceptual design to achieve structural robustness and encourages the practicing engineering community to use the proposed framework to quantitatively come up with the new generation of tall timber buildings.

Performance Evaluation of Wavelet-based ECG Compression Algorithms over CDMA Networks (CDMA 네트워크에서의 ECG 압축 알고리즘의 성능 평가)

  • 김병수;유선국
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers D
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    • v.53 no.9
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    • pp.663-669
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    • 2004
  • The mobile tole-cardiology system is the new research area that support an ubiquitous health care based on mobile telecommunication networks. Although there are many researches presenting the modeling concepts of a GSM-based mobile telemedical system, practical application needs to be considered both compression performance and error corruption in the mobile environment. This paper evaluates three wavelet ECG compression algorithms over CDMA networks. The three selected methods are Rajoub using EPE thresholding, Embedded Zerotree Wavelet(EZW) and Wavelet transform Higher Order Statistics Coding(WHOSC) with linear prediction. All methodologies protected more significant information using Forward Error Correction coding and measured not only compression performance in noise-free but also error robustness and delay profile in CDMA environment. In addition, from the field test we analyzed the PRD for movement speed and the features of CDMA 1X. The test results show that Rajoub has low robustness over high error attack and EZW contributes to more efficient exploitation in variable bandwidth and high error. WHOSC has high robustness in overall BER but loses performance about particular abnormal ECG.

Optimization Method for a Coupled Design, Considering Robustness (강건성을 고려한 연성설계의 최적화 방법)

  • Kang, Dong-Heon;Song, Byoung-Cheol;Park, Young-Chul;Lee, Kwon-Hee
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Manufacturing Process Engineers
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    • v.7 no.2
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    • pp.8-15
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    • 2008
  • Current trend of design technologies shows engineers to objectify or automate the given decision-making process. The numerical optimization is an example of such technologies. However, in numerical optimization, the uncertainties are uncontrollable to efficiently objectify or automate the process. To better manage these uncertainties, Taguchi method, reliability-based optimization and robust optimization are being used. Based on the independence axiom of axiomatic design theory that illustrates the relationship between desired specifications and design parameters, the designs can be classified into three types: uncoupled, decoupled and coupled. To best approach the target performance with the maximum robustness is one of the main functional requirements of a mechanical system. Most engineering designs are pertaining to either coupled or decoupled ones, but these designs cannot currently accomplish a real robustness thus a trade-off between performance and robustness has to be made. In this research, the game theory will be applied to optimize the trade-off.

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Robust passive damper design for building structures under uncertain structural parameter environments

  • Fujita, Kohei;Takewaki, Izuru
    • Earthquakes and Structures
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    • v.3 no.6
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    • pp.805-820
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    • 2012
  • An enhanced and efficient methodology is proposed for evaluating the robustness of an uncertain structure with passive dampers. Although the structural performance for seismic loads is an important design criterion in earthquake-prone countries, the structural parameters such as storey stiffnesses and damping coefficients of passive dampers are uncertain due to various factors or sources, e.g. initial manufacturing errors, material deterioration, temperature dependence. The concept of robust building design under such uncertain structural-parameter environment may be one of the most challenging issues to be tackled recently. By applying the proposed method of interval analysis and robustness evaluation for predicting the response variability accurately, the robustness of a passively controlled structure can be evaluated efficiently in terms of the so-called robustness function. An application is presented of the robustness function to the design and evaluation of passive damper systems.

On the Robustness of Watermarking in the Frequency Domain for Still Images

  • Miyazaki, Akio;Ejima, Masataka
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 2000.07b
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    • pp.861-864
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    • 2000
  • This paper aims to establish fundamentals of measuring and evaluating the performance of water-marking systems. We first present the general model of a watermarking method for still images. Based on this model, we propose a statistical method of measuring the performance and robustness of the watermarking system. Then, the DCT-based watermarking system is analyzed and its performance is evaluated by using the proposed method.

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