• Title/Summary/Keyword: Robust Observer

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Robust Fuzzy Observer-Based Output-Feedback Controller for Networked Control Systems (네트워크 제어 시스템의 강인 퍼지 관측기 기반 출력궤환 제어기)

  • Jee, Sung-Chul;Lee, Ho-Jae;Joo, Young-Hoon
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Intelligent Systems
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    • v.19 no.4
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    • pp.464-469
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    • 2009
  • This paper discusses a robust observer-based output-feedback stabilization of an uncertain Takagi-Sugeno (T-S) fuzzy system in a network. In the networked control system, the input delay occurs inevitably and it is expressed by the Markovian stochastic process. To design robust sampled-data observer-based output-feedback controller, we discretize the T-S fuzzy system and represent as a jump system. Stochastic robust stabilization condition is formulated in terms of linear matrix inequalities.

Nonlinear Friction Control Using the Robust Friction State Observer and Recurrent Fuzzy Neural Network Estimator (강인한 마찰 상태 관측기와 순환형 퍼지신경망 관측기를 이용한 비선형 마찰제어)

  • Han, Seong-Ik
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Machine Tool Engineers
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    • v.18 no.1
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    • pp.90-102
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    • 2009
  • In this paper, a tracking control problem for a mechanical servo system with nonlinear dynamic friction is treated. The nonlinear friction model contains directly immeasurable friction state and the uncertainty caused by incomplete modeling and variations of its parameter. In order to provide the efficient solution to these control problems, we propose a hybrid control scheme, which consists of a robust friction state observer, a RFNN estimator and an approximation error estimator with sliding mode control. A sliding mode controller and a robust friction state observer is firstly designed to estimate the unknown infernal state of the LuGre friction model. Next, a RFNN estimator is introduced to approximate the unknown lumped friction uncertainty. Finally, an adaptive approximation error estimator is designed to compensate the approximation error of the RFNN estimator. Some simulations and experiments on the mechanical servo system composed of ball-screw and DC servo motor are presented. Results demonstrate the remarkable performance of the proposed control scheme.

A Study of Adaptive Load Torque Observer and Robust Precision Position Control of BLDD Motor (직접 구동용 BLDC 전동기의 정밀 Robust 위치제어 및 적응형 외란 관측기 연구)

  • 고종선;윤성구
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Power Electronics
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    • v.4 no.2
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    • pp.138-143
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    • 1999
  • A new control method for the precision robust position control of a brushless DC(BLDC) motor for direct drive m motor(BLDDM) system using the asymptotically stable adaptive load torque observer is presented. A precision position c control is obtained for the BLDD motor system appro성mately linearized using the fieldlongrightarroworientation method. Many of t these motor systems have BLDD motor to obtain no backlashes. On the other hand, it has disadvantages such as the h high cost and more complex controller caused by the nonlinear characteristics. And the load torque disturbance is d directly affected to a motor shaft. To r밍ect this problem, stability analysis is calTied out using Lyapunov stability t theorem. Using this results, the stability is proved and load disturbance detected by the asymptotically stable adaptive observer is compensated by feedforwarding the equivalent CUlTent having the fast response.

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New UIO(unknown input observer) using dynamic observer design (동적 관측자 설계 법을 이용한 새로운 UIO(unknown input observer))

  • 김찬희;박종구
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2000.10a
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    • pp.193-193
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    • 2000
  • This paper proposes a dynamic observer that is applicable to linear time-invariant systems subject to unknown input, The proposed method utilities Che output feedback control structure to design unknown input observer. We name it as the dynamic unknown input observer(UIO). The dynamic UIO can be designed easily over the usual static UIO, and the system response could be improved.

Robust Speed Control of Induction Motor Using Load Torque Observer (부하변동에 강인한 유도전동기 속도제어)

  • Park, Rae-Kwan;Hyun, Dong-Scok
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1993.07b
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    • pp.686-688
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    • 1993
  • This paper proposes a robust speed control algorithm of Induction Motor. The main idea of this paper is to compensate the torque component of motor current with load torque observer and feedforward control. The speed response of the conventional PI controller is affected by variation of system parameters. However the proposed system has robust characteristics against the variation of system parameters. The simulation results and experiment prove the validity of proposed algorithm.

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Design of Enhanced Min-Max Control using Feedforward Control

  • Im, Yoon-Tae;Song, Seong-Ho
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2003.10a
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    • pp.312-315
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    • 2003
  • This paper deals with robust control problems of linear systems with matched nonlinear uncertainties. In order to handle the uncertainties, a Lyapunov min-max control approach can usually be adopted. By the way, the min-max control input is required to be switched and provokes chattering phenomena which limit the practical implementation. The magnitude of switching control input which cause chattering is dependent on the size of uncertainties. In this paper, it is shown that the magnitude of the min-max control input can be made small using a well-known disturbance observer technique and only considers the disturbance observing errors. The chattering phenomena can be reduced as small as possible by selecting a high diturbance observer gain. The simulations show that the min-max control with a disturbance observer can reduce chattering phenomena much smaller and guarantee much better robust performance rather than the one without a disturbance observer.

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Design of a Surface-Mounted PMSM Current Controller Using Uncertainty Estimation with a PI Observer (PI 관측기의 불확실성 추정을 이용한 표면부착형 영구자석 동기기의 전류 제어기 설계)

  • Kim, In-Hyuk;Choi, Dae-Sik;Son, Young-Ik
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.60 no.5
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    • pp.1011-1016
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    • 2011
  • This paper presents a robust current controller for a surface-mounted permanent magnet synchronous motor(SPMSM) by using a PI observer. The decoupling PI(proportional-integral) controller combined with an additional feed-forward compensation has been used for the current controller. The classical feed-forward compensation using velocity information and system parameters is not expected to achieve a robust performance against parameter uncertainties. This paper has adopted a PI observer for the feed-forward compensation to cope with parameter uncertainties without using velocity information. A simple PI observer has been designed to compensate the disturbances that represent velocity coupled terms and parameter uncertainties. Experimental results as well as computer simulations with 630W SPMSM confirm that the proposed approach can deal with the effects of the disturbance and improve the control performance.

Robust Vehicle Stability Control Using Disturbance Observer (외란 관측기를 이용한 견실한 차량 안정성 제어)

  • Hahn, Jin-Oh;Yi, Kyong-Su;Kang, Soo-Joon;Lee, Il-Kyo
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers A
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    • v.26 no.12
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    • pp.2519-2526
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    • 2002
  • A disturbance observer-based vehicle stability controller is proposed in this paper. The lumped disturbance to the vehicle yaw rate dynamics caused by the uncertain factors such as uncertain tire forces and parameters is estimated by the disturbance observer, which is utilized by the robust controller to stabilize the lateral dynamics of the vehicle. The dynamics of the hydraulic actuator is incorporated in the vehicle stability controller design using the model reduction technique. Modular control design methodology is adopted to effectively deal with the mismatched uncertainty. Simulation results indicate that the proposed disturbance observer-based vehicle stability controller can achieve the desired reference tracking performance as well as sufficient level of robustness.

Robust State Estimation Based on Sliding Mode Observer for Aeroelastic System

  • Jeong In-Joo;Na Sungsoo;Kim Myung-Hyun;Shim Jae-Hong;Oh Byung-Young
    • Journal of Mechanical Science and Technology
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    • v.19 no.2
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    • pp.540-548
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    • 2005
  • This paper concerns the application and demonstration of sliding mode observer for aeroelastic system, which is robust to model uncertainty including mass and stiffness of the system and various disturbances. The performance of a sliding mode observer is compared with that of a conventional Kalman filter to demonstrate robustness and disturbance decoupling characteristics. Aeroelastic instability may occur when an elastic structure is moving even in subcritical flow speed region. Simulation results using sliding mode observer are presented to control aeroelastic response of flapped wing system due to various external excitations as well as model uncertainty and sinusoidal disturbances in subcritical incompressible flow region.

A State Observer for MINO Nonlinear Systems (다입력 다출력 비선형 시스템의 상태 관측기 설계)

  • Lee, Sung-Ryul
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea SC
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    • v.45 no.5
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    • pp.8-12
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    • 2008
  • In this paper, the robust state observer for nonlinear systems with unknown disturbance is proposed. The proposed method has an advantage in that it can reduce the effect of disturbance on estimation error of observer up to a specified level. Therefore, our design a roach can deal with a larger class of uncertain nonlinear system than the existing methods. The sufficient conditions on the existence of robust observer are characterized by well grown linear matrix inequality. Finally, an illustrative example is given to verify the proposed design scheme.