• 제목/요약/키워드: Robot-automation

검색결과 629건 처리시간 0.038초

갠트리 로봇을 이용한 노면사인 도색작업 자동화 (Automation of roadway sign painting using a gantry-type robot)

  • 유지훈;이우창;신현호;최우천;홍대희;이상훈
    • 대한기계학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 대한기계학회 2003년도 추계학술대회
    • /
    • pp.1518-1523
    • /
    • 2003
  • Automation of roadway sign painting offers more safety for workers, shortening of work period, etc., compared with manual painting. In this study, an automated system using a gantry-type robot was developed for roadway sign painting which has been done manually. Any characters (Korean and English) as well as symbols can be painted by the system. A simulator was also developed, which can show the painted results in advance. The developed system performed well, and the signs painted by the system were found to be as accurate as those made by the simulator.

  • PDF

A practical identification method for robot system dynamic parameters

  • Kim, Sung-wun
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 제어로봇시스템학회 1989년도 한국자동제어학술회의논문집; Seoul, Korea; 27-28 Oct. 1989
    • /
    • pp.705-710
    • /
    • 1989
  • A practical method of identifying the inertial parameters, viscous friction and Coulomb friction of a robot is presented. The parameters in the dynamic equations of a robot are obtained from the measurements of the command voltage and the joint position of the robot. First, a dynamic model of the integrated motor and manipulator is derived. An off line parameter identification procedure is developed and applied to the University of Minnesota Direct Drive Robot. To evaluate the accuracy of the parameters the dynamic tracking of robot was tested. The trajectory errors were significantly reduced when the identified dynamic parameters were used.

  • PDF

Implementation and Comparison of Controllers for Planar Robots

  • Kern, John;Urrea, Claudio;Torres, Hugo
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
    • /
    • 제12권2호
    • /
    • pp.926-936
    • /
    • 2017
  • The nonlinear behavior and the high performance requirement are the main problems that appear in the design of manipulator robots and their controllers. For that reason, the simulation, real-time execution and comparison of the performance of controllers applied to a robot with three degrees of freedom are presented. Five controllers are prepared to test the robot's dynamic model: predictive; hyperbolic sine-cosine; sliding mode; hybrid composed of a predictive + hyperbolic sine-cosine controller; and adaptive controller. A redundant robot, a communication and signal conditioning interface, and a simulator are developed by means of the MatLab/Simulink software, which allows analyzing the dynamic performance of the robot and of the designed controllers. The manipulator robot is made to follow a test trajectory which, thanks to the proposed controllers, it can do. The results of the performance of this manipulator and of its controllers, for each of the three joints, are compared by means of RMS indices, considering joint errors according to the imposed trajectory and to the controller used.

항공 및 지상 동시 정찰이 가능한 융합형 정찰로봇 설계 (Design of Fusion Platform Robot for Ground and Aerial Reconnaissance)

  • 장동휘;고현준;김종형
    • 한국생산제조학회지
    • /
    • 제24권6호
    • /
    • pp.718-723
    • /
    • 2015
  • This paper describes the conceptual platform design of a dual-capable robot for both driving on the ground and flying in the air. The dual-capable robot can move over all types of terrain for both ground and aerial reconnaissance. The main design problem of the robot is how to make a wheel for both driving and flying. The proposed key design concept is a hubless driving wheel that contains a propeller inside for flying in the air. The primary design parameters and initial specifications were confirmed through an examination of the conceptual design, and functional tests were then conducted using a real prototype robot for driving and flying modes. The test results show the feasibility of the proposed design concept.

7자유도 탁상식 마스터 암의 설계 연구 (Study of 7 Degree of Freedom Desktop Master Arm)

  • 최형식;이동준;하경남
    • 한국해양공학회지
    • /
    • 제26권6호
    • /
    • pp.59-65
    • /
    • 2012
  • In this research, a novel mater arm was studied as a teaching device for an underwater revolute robot arm used as a slave arm. The master arm was designed to be a seven-degree-of-freedom (DOF) structure, with a structure similar to that of the slave arm, and to be desktop size to allow it to be worn on a human arm. The master arm with encoders on the joints was used as an input device for teaching a slave robot arm. In addition, small electric magnets were installed at the joints of the master arm to generate the haptic force. A control system was designed to sense excessive force and torque in the joints of the master arm and protect it by controlling the position and velocity of the slave arm through the encoder signal of the master arm.

스프링 격발형 생검총 구조를 가진 생검 시술 자동화 로봇 말단장치 (A Robot End-effector for Biopsy Procedure Automation with Spring-Triggered Biopsy Gun Mechanism)

  • 원종석;문영진;박상훈;최재순
    • 제어로봇시스템학회논문지
    • /
    • 제22권8호
    • /
    • pp.590-596
    • /
    • 2016
  • Biopsy is a typical needle type intervention procedure performed under radiographic image equipment such as computed tomography (CT) and cone-beam CT. This minimal invasive procedure is a simple and effective way for identifying cancerous condition of a suspicious tissue but radiation exposure for the patients and interventional radiologists is a critical problem. In order to overcome such trouble and improve accuracy in targeting of the needle, there have been various attempts using robot technology. Those devices and systems, however, are not for full procedure automation in biopsy without consideration for tissue sampling task. A robotic end-effector of a master-slave tele-operated needle type intervention robot system has been proposed to perform entire biopsy procedure by the authors. However, motorized sampling adopted in the device has different cutting speed from that of biopsy guns used in the conventional way. This paper presents the design of a novel robotic mechanism and protocol for the automation of biopsy procedure using spring-triggered biopsy gun mechanism. An experimental prototype has been successfully fabricated and shown its feasibility of the automated biopsy sequence.

다관절 로봇의 동적 시뮬레이터 설계 (A Design of Dynamic Simulator of Articulated Robot)

  • 박인만;정성원
    • 한국산업융합학회 논문집
    • /
    • 제18권2호
    • /
    • pp.75-81
    • /
    • 2015
  • This study proposes an articulated robot control system using an on/off-line robot graphic simulator with multiple networks. The proposed robot control system consists of a robot simulator using OpenGL, a robot controller based on a DSP(TMS320) motion board, and the server/client communication by multiple networks. Each client can control the real robot through a server and can compare the real robot motion with the virtual robot motion in the simulation. Also, all clients can check and analyze the robot motion simultaneously through the motion image and data of the real robot. In order to show the validity of the presented system, we present an experimental result for a 6-axis vertical articulated robot. The proposed robot control system is useful, especially, in the industrial fields using remote robot control as well as industrial production automation with many clients.

프레스 자동화 공정을 위한 비전 기반 블랭크 정렬 장치 개발 (Development of a Vision-based Blank Alignment Unit for Press Automation Process)

  • 오종규;김대식;김수종
    • 제어로봇시스템학회논문지
    • /
    • 제21권1호
    • /
    • pp.65-69
    • /
    • 2015
  • A vision-based blank alignment unit for a press automation line is introduced in this paper. A press is a machine tool that changes the shape of a blank by applying pressure and is widely used in industries requiring mass production. In traditional press automation lines, a mechanical centering unit, which consists of guides and ball bearings, is employed to align a blank before a robot inserts it into the press. However it can only align limited sized and shaped of blanks. Moreover it cannot be applied to a process where more than two blanks are simultaneously inserted. To overcome these problems, we developed a press centering unit by means of vision sensors for press automation lines. The specification of the vision system is determined by considering information of the blank and the required accuracy. A vision application S/W with pattern recognition, camera calibration and monitoring functions is designed to successfully detect multiple blanks. Through real experiments with an industrial robot, we validated that the proposed system was able to align various sizes and shapes of blanks, and successfully detect more than two blanks which were simultaneously inserted.

이족 보행 로봇의 인간과 유사한 지속보행을 위한 걸음새 구현 (Gait Implementation of Biped Robot for a continuous human-like walking)

  • 진광호;구자혁;장충렬;최상호;김진걸
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 대한전기학회 1999년도 하계학술대회 논문집 G
    • /
    • pp.3092-3094
    • /
    • 1999
  • This paper deals with the gait generation of Biped Walking Robot (IWR-III) to have a continuous walking pattern like human. For this, trajectory planning with the consideration of kick action is done in each walking step, and the coordinate transformation is done for simplifying the kinematics. The trunk moves continuously for all walking time and moves toward Z-axis. Balancing motion is acquired by FDM(Finite Difference Method) during the walking. By combining 4-types of pre-defined steps, multi-step walking is done. Using numerical simulator, dynamic analysis and system stability is confirmed. Walking motion is visualized by 3D-Graphic simulator. As a result, the motion of balancing joints can be reduced by the trunk ahead effect during kick action, and impactless smooth walking is implemented by the experiment.

  • PDF