• Title/Summary/Keyword: Robot structure

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Design of a Cable Array Robot System (Cable Array Robot 시스템 설계)

  • Sheen, Dong-Mok;Lee, Youn-Am
    • Journal of the Society of Naval Architects of Korea
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    • v.48 no.4
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    • pp.375-380
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    • 2011
  • Loading/unloading at sea is necessitated as larger container ships are being used. It is also unavoidable to load/unload at sea during military operations. An experimental cable array robot system, which can be used for loading/unloading at sea, consisting of four cables operated by four motors is designed and built. Even though it has simple structure, it has a large pay-load/robot-weight ratio, flexibility and wide workspace and can be easily built at low cost. In order to plan and control the paths of end-effector, two interpolation methods are introduced and compared. Since the robot is entirely based on cable tension, an analysis of tension is also presented for monitoring and planning purpose.

Performance Analysis and Optimal Actuator Sizing for Anthropomorphic Robot Modules with Redundant Actuation (여유구동 인체형 로봇 모듈의 성능해석 및 구동장치 최적설계)

  • 이상헌;이병주;곽윤근
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers
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    • v.19 no.1
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    • pp.181-192
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    • 1995
  • In this study, we introduce new types of planar 2 degree-of-freedom robot modules resembling the musculoskeletal structure of the human arm with actuation redundancy. First, for the given actuator sizes the performance analysis for the manipulator with redundant actuation and without redundant actuation is performed with respect to maximum load handling capacity, maximum hand velocity, and maximum hand acceleration. Secondly an algorithm which decides optimal actuator sizes for the given operational performances is introduced, and the optimal actuator sizes for a robot module with four redundant actuation are obtained. The algorithms employed in this paper will be useful to analyze the robot performances and to determine the actuator sizes for general robot manipulators.

Exact Reshaping of Motor Dynamics in Flexible-Joint Robot using Integral Manifold Feedback Control (유연관절로봇의 모터 동역학을 정확하게 재설정하기 위한 적분매니폴드 피드백제어 개발)

  • Park, Young-Jin;Chung, Wan-Kyun
    • The Journal of Korea Robotics Society
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    • v.9 no.1
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    • pp.20-27
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    • 2014
  • In this paper, an exact reshaping method for the motor dynamics of a flexible-joint robot is proposed using an integral manifold approach. Obtaining the exact model for both motor-side and link-side dynamics of a flexible-joint robot is difficult due to its under-actuated nature and complex dynamics. Despite the simple structure of the motor-side dynamics, they are difficult to model accurately for a flexible-joint robot due to motor disturbances, especially when speed reducers such as harmonic drives are installed. An integral manifold feedback control (IMFC) is proposed to reshape the motor dynamics. Based on the integral manifold approach, it is theoretically proved that the IMFC reshapes motor dynamics exactly even with bounded disturbances such as motor friction. The performance of the proposed IMFC is verified experimentally using a single degree-of-freedom flexible-joint robot under gravity conditions.

Real-time Hybrid Path Planning Algorithm for Mobile Robot (이동로봇을 위한 실시간 하이브리드 경로계획 알고리즘)

  • Lee, Donghun;Kim, Dongsik;Yi, Jong-Ho;Kim, Dong W.
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.63 no.1
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    • pp.115-122
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    • 2014
  • Mobile robot has been studied for long time due to its simple structure and easy modeling. Regarding path planning of the mobile robot, we suggest real-time hybrid path planning algorithm which is the combination of optimal path planning and real-time path planning in this paper. Real-time hybrid path planning algorithm modifies, finds best route, and saves calculating time. It firstly plan the route with real-time path planning then robot starts to move according to the planned route. While robot is moving, update the route as the best outcome which found by optimal path planning algorithm. Verifying the performance of the proposed method through the comparing real-time hybrid path planning with optimal path planning will be done.

Application of Controller Area Network to Humanoid Robot (휴머노이드 로봇에 대한 CAN(Controller Area Network) 적용)

  • Ku, Ja-Bong;Huh, Uk-Youl;Kim, Jin-Geol
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2004.05a
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    • pp.77-79
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    • 2004
  • Because robot hardware architecture generally is consisted of a few sensors and motors connected to the central processing unit, this type of structure is led to time consuming and unreliable system. For analysis, one of the fundamental difficulties in real-time system is how to be bounded the time behavior of the system. When a distributed control network controls the robot, with a central computing hub that sets the goals for the robot, processes the sensor information and provides coordination targets for the joints. If the distributed system supposed to be connected to a control network, the joints have their own control processors that act in groups to maintain global stability, while also operating individually to provide local motor control. We try to analyze the architecture of network-based humanoid robot's leg part and deal with its application using the CAN(Controller Area Network) protocol.

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A Sliding Mode Control for a Robot Manipulator with closed-chain Structure (폐체인 구조 로봇 머니퓰레이터의 슬라이딩모드 제어)

  • Choi Hyeung Sik;Baek Chagng Yul;Hwang I Chul;Kim Moo Kyung
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.22 no.6 s.171
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    • pp.98-108
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    • 2005
  • Conventional robot manipulators actuated by motors with the speed reducer such as the harmonic drive have weakness in the load capacity, since the speed reducer does not have enough strength. To improve this, a new type of robot actuator based on the four-bar-link mechanism driven by the ball screw was constructed. Also, a new type of revolute robot manipulator composed of the developed actuators was developed. But, modelling errors occur due to the off-set from the nominal model since the exact modeling of the complex inertia variation of the four-bar-link actuator is very difficult. To control the proposed robot along the prescribed trajectory, a sliding mode control algorithm was applied with compensation function for the modeling errors. To show performance of the proposed controller, a computer simulation was performed, and its results was presented.

Evolvable Cooperation Strategy for the Interactive Robot Soccer with Genetic Programming

  • Kim, Hyoung-Rock;Hwang, Jung-Hoon;Kwon, Dong-Soo
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2001.10a
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    • pp.59.2-59
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    • 2001
  • This paper presents an evolvable cooperation strategy based on a genetic programming for the interactive robot soccer game. The interactive robot soccer game has been developed to allow a person to join in the game dynamically and to reinforce entertainment characteristics. In this game, a cooperation strategy between humans and autonomous robots is very important in order to make the game more enjoyable. First of all, necessary action sets for the cooperation strategy and its strategy structure are presented. In the first stage, a blocking action that an autonomous robot cut off an enemy robot from disturbing the way of the human controlled robot has been considered. The success probability of the blocking action has beer obtained in ...

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Development of Leakage Current Sensor for Mobile Robot Chassis (이동 로봇 섀시 누전 모니터링 센서 개발)

  • Kim, Cheong Worl;Kwon, Ik Hyun;Kim, Sung Deuk;Lee, Young Tae
    • Journal of the Semiconductor & Display Technology
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    • v.17 no.3
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    • pp.104-107
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    • 2018
  • In this paper, we developed a sensor for monitoring the leakage current through the chassis of the robot. The leakage current sensor needs to be developed because it is a necessary part to prevent electric shock accidents that may occur through the chassis of a robot or an electric vehicle. This leakage monitoring sensor was developed to be mounted directly on the chassis of the robot. This sensor protects the control system from noise by discharging static and high-frequency noise that may occur in the chassis of the robot and monitors the leakage current by measuring the amount of current discharged through the ground. In this paper, a leakage monitoring sensor was developed with a simple structure using resistors, capacitors and OP-AMP, and the performance was evaluated.

A Study on an Intelligent Control of Manufacturing with Dual Arm Robot Based on Neural Network for Smart Factory Implementation (스마트팩토리 실현을 위한 뉴럴네트워크 기반 이중 아암을 갖는 제조용 로봇의 지능제어에 관한 연구)

  • Jung, Kum Jun;Kim, Dong Ho;Kim, Hee Jin;Jang, Gi Wong;Han, Sung Hyun
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Industry Convergence
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    • v.24 no.3
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    • pp.351-361
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    • 2021
  • This study proposes an intelligent control of manufacturing robot with dual arm based on neural network for smart factory implementation. In the control method of robot system, the perspectron structure of single layer based on neural network is useful for simple computation. However, the limitations of computation are emerging in areas that require complex computations. To overcome limitation of complex parameters computation a new intelligent control technology is proposed in this study. The performance is illustrated by simulation and experiments for manufacturing robot dual arm robot with eight axes.

Visual servoing of robot manipulators using the neural network with optimal structure (최적화된 신경회로망을 이용한 동적물체의 비주얼 서보잉)

  • 김대준;전효병;심귀보
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 1996.10b
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    • pp.302-305
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    • 1996
  • This paper presents a visual servoing combined by Neural Network with optimal structure and predictive control for robotic manipulators to tracking or grasping of the moving object. Using the four feature image information from CCD camera attached to end-effector of RV-M2 robot manipulator having 5 dof, we want to predict the updated position of the object. The Kalman filter is used to estimate the motion parameters, namely the state vector of the moving object in successive image frames, and using the multi layer feedforward neural network that permits the connection of other layers, evolutionary programming(EP) that search the structure and weight of the neural network, and evolution strategies(ES) which training the weight of neuron, we optimized the net structure of control scheme. The validity and effectiveness of the proposed control scheme and predictive control of moving object will be verified by computer simulation.

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