• Title/Summary/Keyword: Robot simulation

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Robust Trajectory Tracking Control of a Mecanum Wheeled Mobile Robot Using Impedance Control and Integral Sliding Mode Control (임피던스 제어와 적분 슬라이딩 모드 제어를 이용한 메카넘 휠 이동로봇의 강인한 궤도 추적 제어)

  • Woo, Cheolmin;Lee, Min-uk;Yoon, Tae-sung
    • The Journal of Korea Robotics Society
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    • v.13 no.4
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    • pp.256-264
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    • 2018
  • Unlike normal wheels, the Mecanum wheel enables omni-directional movement regardless of the orientation of a mobile robot. In this paper, a robust trajectory tracking control method is developed based on the dynamic model of the Mecanum wheel mobile robot in order that the mobile robot can move along the given path in the environment with disturbance. The method is designed using the impedance control to make the mobile robot to track the path, and the integral sliding mode control for robustness to disturbance. The good performance of the proposed method is verified using the MATLAB /Simulink simulation and also through the experiment on an actual Mecanum wheel mobile robot. In both the simulation and the experimentation, we make the mobile robot move along a reference trajectory while maintaining the robot's orientation at a constant angle to see the characteristics of the Mecanum wheel.

Bio-inspired Walking and Swimming Underwater Robot Designing Concept and Simulation by an Approximated Model for the robot (유영과 보행이 가능한 생체모방 수중 로봇의 설계개념과 근사모델을 활용한 모의실험)

  • Kim, Hee-Joong;Jun, Bong-Huan;Lee, Jihong
    • The Journal of Korea Robotics Society
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    • v.9 no.1
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    • pp.57-66
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    • 2014
  • This paper describes the design concept of a bio-inspired legged underwater and estimating its performance by implementing simulations. Especially the leg structure of an underwater organism, diving beetles, is fully adopted to our designing to employ its efficiency for swimming. To make it possible for the robot to both walk and swim, the transformable kinematic model according to applications of the leg is proposed. To aid in the robot development and estimate swimming performance of the robot in advance, an underwater simulator has been constructed and an approximated model based on the developing robot was set up in the simulation. Furthermore, previous work that we have done, the swimming locomotion produced by a swimming patten generator based on the control parameters, is briefly mentioned in the paper and adopted to the simulation for extensive studies such as path planning and control techniques. Through the results, we established the strategy of leg joints which make the robot swim in the three dimensional space to reach effective controls.

A study on Batch-processing in Performing Design-changes of Robot-links using Parametric Method (파라메트릭 기법을 사용한 로봇링크 설계변경의 일괄처리 적용연구)

  • Park Tae Won;Moon Ha Kyung;Jung Il Ho;Seo Jong Hwi;Kim Hyuk;Choi Yong Won;Choi Jae Rak
    • Journal of the Korea Society for Simulation
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    • v.14 no.1
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    • pp.43-53
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    • 2005
  • We developed the module of the software that robot designers can perform their work faster and more easily. The parametric modeler is founded on the virtual robot design program. The virtual robot design program is the powerful software which may be used to solve various problems of robot kinematics and dynamics. The parametric modeler in the software we developed is that all the positions of joints and links are changed automatically when the designer changes one joint or one link in the robot system. Without parametric method, robot-designers must change all the positions of connected joints and links. It might become time-consuming. However, it is very efficient for designers to use the method of batch-processing in performing design-changes of robot-links using the parametric modeler.

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Technique for Simulating Gain Tuning using SolidWorks® and LabVIEW® for a Six-Axis Articulated Robot (SolidWorks®와 LabVIEW®를 연동한 6축 수직 다관절 로봇의 게인 튜닝 연구)

  • Jung, C.D.;Chung, W.J.;Kim, M.S.
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Manufacturing Technology Engineers
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    • v.23 no.1
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    • pp.75-82
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    • 2014
  • For accurate gain tuning of the lab-manufactured six-axis articulated robot RS2 with less noise, in this study, a program routine using dynamic signal analyzer, which is a realization of a controller design algorithm in the frequency domain, is programmed using LabVIEW$^{(R)}$. The contribution of this paper is the proposal of a simulation technique based on SolidWorks$^{(R)}$ and LabVIEW$^{(R)}$ for the gain tuning of a six-axis articulated robot. To realize the simulation, the LabVIEW$^{(R)}$ program used for experimental gain tuning is incorporated in to SolidWorks$^{(R)}$. A comparison shows that the results of simulation-based gain tuning and experimental gain tuning are almost the same within a 5% error bound. On the basis of the comparison, it can be suggested that the simulation-based technique for gain tuning can be applied instead of experimental gain tuning to a six-axis articulated robot by interlocking SolidWorks$^{(R)}$ and LabVIEW$^{(R)}$.

Trajectory Tracking Control of a Real Redundant Manipulator of the SCARA Type

  • Urrea, Claudio;Kern, John
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
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    • v.11 no.1
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    • pp.215-226
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    • 2016
  • Modeling, control and implementation of a real redundant robot with five Degrees Freedom (DOF) of the SCARA (Selective Compliant Assembly Robot Arm) manipulator type is presented. Through geometric methods and structural and functional considerations, the inverse kinematics for redundant robot can be obtained. By means of a modification of the classical sliding mode control law through a hyperbolic function, we get a new algorithm which enables reducing the chattering effect of the real actuators, which together with the learning and adaptive controllers, is applied to the model and to the real robot. A simulation environment including the actuator dynamics is elaborated. A 5 DOF robot, a communication interface and a signal conditioning circuit are designed and implemented for feedback. Three control laws are executed in: a simulation structure (together with the dynamic model of the SCARA type redundant manipulator and the actuator dynamics) and a real redundant manipulator of the SCARA type carried out using MatLab/Simulink programming tools. The results, obtained through simulation and implementation, were represented by comparative curves and RMS indices of the joint errors, and they showed that the redundant manipulator, both in the simulation and the implementation, followed the test trajectory with less pronounced maximum errors using the adaptive controller than the other controllers, with more homogeneous motions of the manipulator.

A Study of Stable Walking Analysis for Humanoid Robot (휴머노이드 로봇의 안정 보행 동작 해석에 관한 연구)

  • Sung, Yu-Kyoung;Kong, Jung-Shik;Lee, Bo-Hee;Kim, Jin-Geol;Huh, Uk-Youl
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2003.11c
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    • pp.404-407
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    • 2003
  • In this paper, we have designed the humanoid robot's leg parts with 12 D.O.F. This robot uses ankle's joints to confirm stability of walking performance. It is less movable to use ankle's joints than to do upper body's balancing joints like IWR-III, which needs three parts of via points, support leg, swing leg and balancing joints. Instead, the proposed humanoid robot needs support leg and swing leg via points. ZMP(Zero Moment Point) is utilized to guarantee the stability of robot's walking. The humanoid robot uses the ankle's joints to compensate for IWR-III's balancing joints movement. Actually we concern about a motor performance when making a real humanoid robot. So a simulator is employed to know each joint torque of humanoid robot. This simulator needs D-H(Denavit-Hartenberg) parameters, robot's mass property and two parts of via points. The simulation results are robot's walking trajectories and each motor torque. Using the walking trajectories, we can see the robot's walking scene with 3D simulator. Before we develop the humanoid robot, simulation of the humanoid robot's walking performance is very helpful. And the torque data will be used to make humanoid's joint module.

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A Study on the Simulation of Operational Characteristics of Industrial Robot for Automated Manufacturing System (생산자동화 시스템을 위한 산업용 로봇의 운전특성 시뮬레이션에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Jin-Kwang
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Industry Convergence
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    • v.20 no.5
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    • pp.405-410
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    • 2017
  • This paper deals with 3D simulation of industrial robot for automated manufacturing system. In order to evaluate the operational characteristics of the industrial robot system in the worst case motion scenario, flexible - rigid multibody analysis was performed. Then, the rigid body dynamics analysis was performed and the results were compared with the flexible - rigid multibody analysis. Modal analysis was also performed to confirm the dynamic characteristics of the robot system. In the case of the flexible-rigid multibody simulation, only the structural members of interest were modeled as elastic bodies to confirm the stress state. The remaining structural members were modeled as rigid bodies to reduce computer resources.

Research and simulation of three limbs robot

  • Fujino, Yoshikazu;Motomatsu, Hiroyoshi;Miyabashira, Keisuke
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 1995.10a
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    • pp.526-529
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    • 1995
  • The closed loop robots have the advantage of higher velocity capability and often higher precision in comparison to the open loop robots. We have simulated the kinematic analysis of three limbs robot (T-L robot), which is one of the closed loop robots. After then, we have designed experimental T-L robots with 3 different kind of actuators. In this paper, we described the experimental results, and the problems in its applicatons.

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A study on the computer graphic simulation of a robot control with a visual sensor (시각 센서가 있는 로보트 제어의 컴퓨터 그래픽 시뮬레이션에 관한 연구)

  • 박남렬;김경기
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 1987.10b
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    • pp.105-108
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    • 1987
  • In this paper, a new algorithm is proposed to obtain important corner and real corner points of the simple objects and the visual robot graphics simulation using the results is studied. This is capable of performing as a debugging tool for task programming of a visual robot. And the robot motion is also simulated on a CRT terminal.

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Full Dynamic Model in the Loop Simulation for Path Tracking Control of a 6$\times$6 Mobile Robot (6$\times$6 이동로봇의 경로추종을 위한 동역학 시뮬레이션)

  • Huh, Jin-Wook
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Military Science and Technology
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    • v.11 no.4
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    • pp.141-148
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    • 2008
  • In this paper, we develop a detailed full dynamic model which includes various rough terrains for 6-wheel skid-steering mobile robot based on the real experimental autonomous vehicle called Dog-Horse Robot. We also design a co-simulation for performance comparison of path tracking algorithms. The control architecture in the co-simulation can be divided into two levels. The high level control is the closed-loop control of path tracking to follow a given path, and the low level is concerned about torque control of wheel motion. The simulation using the mechanical data of the Dog-Horse Robot is performed under the Matlab/Simulink environment. We also simulate and evaluate the performance of the model based adaptive controller.