• Title/Summary/Keyword: Robot simulation

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Trajectory Controller Design of Mobile Robot based on Back-stepping Procedure

  • Jaewon Kho;Lee, Kicheol;Park, Mignon
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 2002.07c
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    • pp.1618-1621
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    • 2002
  • In this paper, the constructive modeling procedure of nonholonomic mobile robot system is carried out with the help of controllability Lie algebra used in differential geometry field, and their geometrical properties are also analyzed. And, a new trajectory controller is suggested to guarantee its convergence to reference trajectory. Design procedure of the suggested trajectory controller is back-stepping scheme which was introduced recently in nonlinear control theory. The performance of the proposed trajectory controller is verified via computer simulation. In the simulation the trajectory controller is applied to differentially driven mobile robot system on the assumption that the trajectory planner be given.

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Trajectory Controller Design of Mobile Robot based on Back-stepping Procedure (백 스테핑을 이용한 이동 로봇의 경로 제어기의 설계)

  • Lee, Ki-Cheol;Kho, Jae-Won;Park, Min-Yong
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2000.07d
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    • pp.2787-2789
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    • 2000
  • In this paper. the constructive modeling procedure of nonholonomic mobile robot system is carried out with the help of controllability Lie algebra used in differential geometry field. and their geometrical properties are also analyzed. And, a new trajectory controller is suggested to guarantee its convergence to reference trajectory. Design procedure of the suggested trajectory controller is back-stepping scheme which was introduced recently in nonlinear control theory. The performance of the proposed trajectory controller is verified via computer simulation. In the simulation the trajectory controller is applied to differentially driven robot system on the assumption that the trajectory planner be given.

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Development of Automation Program Module for OLP based Industrial Robot Simulation (OLP 기반 산업용 로봇 시뮬레이션을 위한 자동화 프로그램 모듈 개발)

  • Lee, Soo-Jun;Lee, Se-Han;Park, Jong-Keun
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Machine Tool Engineers
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    • v.18 no.1
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    • pp.13-21
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    • 2009
  • Interactive Graphic Robotics Integrated Programming(IGRIP) can handle various types of robot models and can exchange graphic or numerical data easily with other CAD software. In a cutting process of shape-steels, however. IGRIP is inconvenient because the users must generate all the tag points manually. In this study we developed an automation program module in order to generate the tag points automatically in IGRIP This program can read and analyze the macro data containing the information for cutting processes of shape-steels and can generate automatically the parts, the devices, the tag points and the Graphic Simulation Language(GSL) program files useful in IGRIP.

A Method for Constructing 3-Dimensional C-obstacles Using Free Arc (프리아크를 이용한3차원 형상 공간 장애물 구성 방법)

  • 이석원;임충혁
    • Journal of Institute of Control, Robotics and Systems
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    • v.8 no.11
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    • pp.970-975
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    • 2002
  • We suggests an effective method to construct time-varying C-obstacles in the 3-dimensional configuration space (C-space) using free arc. The concept of free arc was defined mathematically and the procedure to find free arc in the case off-dimensional C-space was derived in [1]. We showed that time-varying C-obstacles can be constructed efficiently using this concept, and presented simulation results for two SCARA robot manipulators to verify the efficacy of the proposed approach. In this paper, extensions of this approach to the 3-dimensional C-space is introduced since nearly all industrial manipulators are reasonably treated ill the too or three dimensional C-space f3r collision avoidance problem The free arc concept is summarized briefly and the method to find lice arc in the 3-dimensional f-space is explained. To show that this approach enables us to solve a practical collision avoidance problem simulation results f3r two PUMA robot manipulators are presented.

Embedded Hardware Implementation of an FPGA Based Nonlinear PID Controller for the ROBOKER Arm (ROBOKER 팔의 제어를 위한 FPGA 기반 비선형 제어기의 임베디드 하드웨어 구현)

  • Kim, Jeong-Seob;Jeon, Hyo-Won;Jung, Seul
    • Journal of Institute of Control, Robotics and Systems
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    • v.13 no.12
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    • pp.1153-1159
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    • 2007
  • This paper presents the hardware implementation of nonlinear PID controllers for the ROBOKER humanoid robot arms. To design the nonlinear PID controller on an FPGA chip, nonlinear functions as well as the conventional PID control algorithm have to be implemented by the hardware description language. Therefore, nonlinear functions such as trigonometric or exponential functions are designed on an FPGA chip. Simulation studies of the position control of humanoid arms are conducted and results are compared. Superior performances by the nonlinear PID controllers are confirmed when disturbances are present. Experiments of humanoid robot arm control tasks are conducted to confirm the performance of our hardware design and the simulation results.

Simulation Based for Intelligent Control System of Multi - Humanoid Robots for Stable Load Carrying (시뮬레이션에 기반한 휴머노이드 로봇 두 대의 안정적인 물체 운반 및 제어 연구)

  • Kim, Han-Guen;Kim, Hyung-Jean;Park, Won-Man;Kim, Yoon-Hyuk;Kim, Dong-Han;An, Jin-Ung
    • Journal of Institute of Control, Robotics and Systems
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    • v.16 no.2
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    • pp.120-125
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    • 2010
  • This paper proposes an intelligent PID/Fuzzy control system for two humanoid robots to transport objects stably. When a robot transports an object while walking, a whole body system of a robot may not be stable due to vibration or external factors from a different departure speed error and a body movement of walking robots. Therefore, it is necessary to measure the horizontal and vertical locations and speeds of object, then calibrate the difference of departure speed between robots with PID/Fuzzy control. The results of simulation with two robots indicated that a proposed controller makes robots to transport an object stably.

Construction of Simulation Environment for Line Tracer Using Gazebo In ROS (ROS에서 Gazebo를 이용한 라인 트레이서 시뮬레이션 환경 구축)

  • Seung Hwang-Bo
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Industry Convergence
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    • v.26 no.2_2
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    • pp.265-272
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    • 2023
  • In this paper, we directly implemented the Line Tracer ROS package that can detect and follow lines drawn on the map on Gazebo, an open-source that is widely used in autonomous driving research. For line detection, the cv_bridge package was used to enable OpenCV's image processing tools, and parameters such as robot speed, line color and ground material could be changed. In addition, proportional (P) and PID controls could be implemented using the color centroid obtained through image processing. Through this approach, the effect of proportional and differential coefficients on the robot's line tracer motion could be analyzed effectively. In addition, by displaying robot simulation results using various tools of ROS, an efficient development for control nodes could be established in ROS.

On analysis of nonlinear impedance force control for robot manipulators (로봇의 비선형 임피던스 힘제어에 대한 연구)

  • Jung, Seul;Lee, Ji-Hong
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 1997.10a
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    • pp.560-563
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    • 1997
  • The conventional impedance control has been known to have the following problems: it has lack of specifying force directly and unknown environment stiffness has to be known priori in order to specify the reference trajectory. In this paper, new impedance force control that can control a desired force directly under unknown stiffness is proposed. A new nonlinear impedance function is developed based on estimation of unknown stiffness from force and position measurements. The nonlinear characteristics of the proposed impedance function are analyzed based on unknown environment position. Simulation studies with robot manipulator are carried out to test analytical results.

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A Simple Learning Variable Structure Control Law for Rigid Robot Manipulators

  • Choi, Han-Ho;Kuc, Tae-Yong;Lee, Dong-Hun
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2003.10a
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    • pp.354-359
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    • 2003
  • In this paper, we consider the problem of designing a simple learning variable structure system for repeatable tracking control of robot manipulators. We combine a variable structure control law as the robust part for stabilization and a feedforward learning law as the intelligent part for nonlinearity compensation. We show that the tracking error asymptotically converges to zero. Finally, we give computer simulation results in order to show the effectiveness of our method.

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A Collision Avoidance Scheme for Redundant Robot Manipulators (여유자유도를 갖는 로보트 머니퓰레이터의 충돌회피)

  • Lee, Jae-Man;Choi, Young-Kiu;Hwang, Chang-Sun
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1991.11a
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    • pp.409-411
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    • 1991
  • This paper presents a collision avoidance scheme for redundant robot manipulators based on the Configuration Control Scheme. We set a center line through the free space. And we use the redundancy to put the robot links, around the center line as close as possible to avoid the collision with obstacles. Computer simulation shows the effectiveness of this approach.

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