• Title/Summary/Keyword: Robot regulation

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An Improved Integral Sliding Mode Controller for Regulation Control of Robot Manipulators (로봇 메니플레이터의 레귤레이션 제어를 위한 개선된 적분 슬라이딩 모드 제어기)

  • Lee, Jung-Hoon
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.67 no.1
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    • pp.103-113
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    • 2018
  • In this paper, an improved integral variable structure regulation controller is designed by using a special integral sliding surface and a disturbance observer for the improved regulation control of highly nonlinear rigid robot manipulators with prescribed output performance. The sliding surface having the integral state with a special initial condition is employed in this paper to exactly predetermine the ideal sliding trajectory from a given initial condition to the desired reference without any reaching phase. And a continuous sliding mode input using the disturbance observer is also introduced in order to effectively follow the predetermined sliding trajectory within the prescribed accuracy without large computation burden. The performance of the prescribed tracking accuracy to the predetermined sliding trajectory is clearly investigated in detail through the two theorems, together with the closed loop stability. The design of the proposed regulation controller is separated into the performance design and robustness design in each independent link. The usefulness of the algorithm has been demonstrated through simulation studies on the regulation control of a two-link robot under parameter uncertainties and payload variations.

A Comparison of Sliding Mode and Integral Sliding Mode Controls for Robot Manipulators (로봇 매니퓰레이터를 위한 슬라이딩 모드와 적분 슬라이딩 모드 제어의 비교)

  • Yoo, Dong-Sang
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.58 no.1
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    • pp.168-172
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    • 2009
  • We compare an integral sliding mode control with a typical sliding mode control for robot manipulators through two primitive tasks: set-point regulation and trajectory tracking control. To prove the asymptotic stability of two methods for robot manipulators, we introduce three important properties in the robot dynamics: skew-symmetry, positive-definiteness, and boundedness of robot parameter matrices and we present one unified control structure using a parametric velocity vector. From illustrative examples, we show that two methods effectively control for robot manipulators.

A Self-Regulated Robot System using Sensor Network (센서 네트워크를 이용한 자율 로봇 시스템)

  • Park, Chul-Min;Jo, Heung-Kuk;Lee, Hoon-Jae
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.12 no.11
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    • pp.1954-1960
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    • 2008
  • Modem Robot is used in all industries. Previous Robot was used by simplicity work, at recent times, robot is developed in form that can do action such as a person. Robot's action runs according to command repeat or in the every moment according to sensor's output value, achieve other action. In this raper, we studied about self-regulation transfer robot that follow Object autonomously. This robot can be used by purpose that carry heavy burden instead of human. Robot's composition is drive part which run object's position awareness Sensor, Processor that control action and Motor part. After robot is connects with Network, we did robot remote control and monitor the action situation of robot. For the methode to reduce drive error, we developed algorithm for outside environment. For an experiment we made the self-regulation robot. We showed the directivity of sensor, error of directivity and soft moving of robot. We showed the monitoring system and the execution screen for communication between robot and PC.

Robust posture stabilization of two-wheeled mobile robots (두바퀴 구동형 이동로봇의 강인 자세 안정화)

  • Chwa, Dongk-Young
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 2006.06a
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    • pp.947-948
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    • 2006
  • This paper proposes a robust posture stabilization control method for wheeled mobile robots. To solve the robust posture stabilization, we introduce reference generation mode, reference tracking mode, and reference regulation mode. In reference generation mode, a kinematic time-invariant controller is used to generate the reference trajectory which starts from the initial posture of the actual robot to the desired posture. In reference tracking mode, a sliding mode position controller is employed in such a way that the actual robot can follow the reference trajectory in the desired forward or backward moving direction, even in the presence of the disturbances in the dynamics. In reference regulation mode, a sliding mode heading direction controller is used such that the actual robot can maintain the desired posture against the disturbances. In this way, robust posture stabilization can be achieved at almost all global regions.

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Regulation Control of Two-Link Robot Arm with the Input Constraint using Sum of Squares Method (SOS 제어기법을 이용한 입력제한이 있는 2관절 로봇팔의 조정제어)

  • Jeong, Jin-Gang;Chwa, Dongkyoung
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.65 no.7
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    • pp.1270-1276
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    • 2016
  • This paper proposes the controller design for regulation control of two-link robot arm using sum of squares (SOS) control method that takes into account the input constraint. The existing studies of two link robotic arm system used a linear model of all the non-linearity of the system is linearized. For a linear controller, since the model of the system is simplified, it is possible to design a controller in consideration of constraints on the disturbance. However, there is a limit to the performance using a linearized model for a system with a complex nonlinear properties. To compensate for this in the case of using a fuzzy LMI method, it is necessary to have a large number of linear models and thus there is a disadvantage that the system becomes complicated. To solve these problems, we represents a two-link robot arm system with a polynomial model using a Taylor series expansion and design the controller considering the case where the magnitude of the control input is limited using SOS method. We demonstrate by simulations the feasibility of the proposed algorithm.

Development of Risk Assessment Method for Cobot Workplace and Regulation Response (협동로봇 설치작업장 위험성평가 방법 개발 및 규제 대응)

  • Jun, Jinwoo;Ryu, Joel;Kim, Kunok;Kim, Hoichoon
    • The Journal of Korea Robotics Society
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    • v.14 no.4
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    • pp.333-339
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    • 2019
  • Cobots are industrial robots with greatly enhanced safety functions that enable them to work in the same space with workers without protector. Cobots are regulated by the Industrial Safety and Health Act and must be certified according to the manufacturing stage, installation stage and usage stage. The ISO 10218-2 standard applied in the installation phase is difficult to apply in the field. Therefore, it is necessary to develop a risk assessment method based on ISO 12100 standard. This paper proposes a new methodology that combines 'JSA' and 'What-if', which reflects the human error and the lack of known risk factors. Accordingly, a new risk assessment template was proposed and the effectiveness of the developed new template was examined. The current cobot safety regulations need to be unified with safety inspections scheme, and robot safety experts and infrastructures need to be expanded and Robot safety regulations should be unified to 'Robot Act'. Based on this research, risk assessment methods suitable for the field need to be developed additionally, and robot safety regulation needs to be transformed to promote the industry.

Dynamic Output Feedback Regulation of Robots with Flexible Joints

  • Son, Young I.;Shim, Hyungbo;Jo, Nam H.;Seo, Jin H.
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2002.10a
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    • pp.104.4-104
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    • 2002
  • $\textbullet$ Contents 1 : PD control of an elastic joint robot $\textbullet$ Contents 2 Dynamic output feedback law without velocity measurements $\textbullet$ Contents 3 : Robust analysis for parameter uncertainties of the robot system $\textbullet$ Contents 4 : Simulation studies with a three joint robot system $\textbullet$ Contents 5 : Performance comparison with an another control law

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Asymptotically stable tracking control of mobile robots (이동로보트의 점근적으로 안정한 추종제어)

  • 김도현;오준호
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 1997.10a
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    • pp.187-190
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    • 1997
  • In the past few years, many researchers are interesting of control of mobile robot with nonholonomic constraints. And tracking problems is important as well as regulation in nonholonomic system control. Some researchers have investigated the stable tracking control law for mobile robot. But, few results showed the globally asymptotically stable control method simply. So, we address the design of globally asymptotically stable tracking control law for mobile robot with nonholonomic velocity constraints using simple method. The stabilizability of the controller is derived by Lyapunov direct method. And we analyze the system responses according to the variation of control parameters in line tracking problem. It is derived that the responses represent no overshoot property in line tracking. Examples are two-wheeled mobile robot and car-like mobile robot and the simulation results represent the effectiveness of our method.

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Set-Point Control of Elastic Joint Robots Using only Position Measurements

  • Son, Young-Ik;Hyungbo Shim;Seo, Jin-Heon
    • Journal of Mechanical Science and Technology
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    • v.16 no.8
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    • pp.1079-1088
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    • 2002
  • Motivated by the dynamic output feedback passification results, point-to-point control laws for an elastic joint robot are presented when only the position measurements are available. The proposed method makes a parallel connection of the robot system and an input-dimensional linear system which obtains the effect of the desired differentiators. It is shown that the closed-loop nonlinear robot system can be rendered output strictly passive and the regulation of the system is achieved in the end. Robustness analysis is also given with regard to uncertainties on the robot parameters. Performance of the proposed control law is illustrated in the simulation studies of a manipulator with three revolute elastic joints.

Periodic Adaptive Compensation of State-dependent Disturbance in a Digital Servo Motor System

  • Ahn, Hyo-Sung;Chen, YangQuan;Yu, Won-Pil
    • International Journal of Control, Automation, and Systems
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    • v.5 no.3
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    • pp.343-348
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    • 2007
  • This paper presents an adaptive controller for the compensation of state-dependent disturbance with unknown amplitude in a digital servo motor system. The state-dependent disturbance is caused by friction and eccentricity between the wheel axis and the motor driver of a mobile robot servo system. The proposed control scheme guarantees an asymptotical stability for both the velocity and position regulation. An experimental result shows the effectiveness of the adaptive disturbance compensator for wheeled-mobile robot in a low velocity diffusion tracking. A comparative experimental study with a simple PI controller is presented.