• Title/Summary/Keyword: Robot manipulators

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Multivariable control of robot manipulators using fuzzy logic (퍼지논리를 이용한 로봇 매니퓰레이터의 다변수제어)

  • 이현철;한상완;홍석교
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 1996.10b
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    • pp.490-493
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    • 1996
  • This paper presents a control scheme for the motion of a 2 DOF robot manipulator. Robot manipulators are multivariable nonlinear systems. Fuzzy logic is avaliable human-like control without complex mathematical operation and is suitable to nonlinear system control. In this paper, Implementation of fuzzy logic control of robotic manipulators shows. Algorithm has been performed with simulation packages MATRIXx and SystemBuild.

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Optimal-Time Synthesis for the Two Coordinated Robot Manipulators (두 대의 산업용 로보트를 이용한 협력 작업의 최적 시간 제어)

  • 조현찬;전홍태
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Telematics and Electronics
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    • v.26 no.10
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    • pp.1471-1478
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    • 1989
  • The optimal-time control of the coordinated motion of two robot manipulators may be of consequence in the industrial automation. In this paper two robot manipulators garsping a common object are assumed to travel a specified Cartesian path and the method how to derive the optimal-time solution is explained. This approach is based on parameterizing the corresponding patn and utilizing the phase-plame technique in the trajectory planning. Also the torques supplied by the actuators are assumed to have some constant bounds. The effectiveness of this approach is demonstrated by a computer simulation using a PUMA 560 manipulator.

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Generalized Kinematics Modeling of Wheeled Mobile Robots (바퀴형 이동로봇의 기구학)

  • Shin, Dong-Hun;Park, Kyung-Hoon
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.19 no.5
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    • pp.118-125
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    • 2002
  • The previous kinematic analysis of wheeled mobile robots(WMRs) is performed in an ad-hoc manner, while those of the robot manipulators are done in a consistent way using the coordinate system assignment and the homogeneous transformation matrix. This paper shows why the method for the robot manipulators cannot be used directly to the WMRs and proposes the method for the WMRs, which contains modeling the wheel with the Sheth-Uicker notation and the homogeneous transformation. The proposed method enable us to model the velocity kinematics of the WMRs in a consistent way. As an implementation of the proposed method, the Jacobian matrices were obtained for conventional steered wheel and non-steered wheel respectively and the forward and inverse velocity kinematic solutions were calculated fur a tricycle typed WMR. We hope that our proposed method comes to hold an equivalent roles for WMRs, as that of the manipulators does for the robot manipulators.

Collision-free path planning for two cooperating robot manipulators using reduced dimensional configuration space (축소 차원 형상 공간을 이용한 협조작업 두 팔 로봇의 충돌 회피 경로 계획)

  • 최승문;이석원;이범희
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 1996.10b
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    • pp.904-907
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    • 1996
  • In this paper, we propose an efficient collision-free path planning method of two cooperating robot manipulators grasping a common object rigidly. For given two robots and an object, the procedure is described which constructs the reduced dimensional configuration space by the kinematic analysis of two cooperating robot manipulators. A path planning algorithm without explicit representation of configuration obstacles is also described. The primary steps of the algorithm is as follows. First, we compute a graph which represents the skeleton of the free configuration space. Second, a connection between an initial and a goal configuration to the graph is searched to find a collision-free path.

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Discrete-Time Sliding Mode Control for Robot Manipulators

  • Park, Jae-Sam
    • Journal of Korea Society of Industrial Information Systems
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    • v.16 no.4
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    • pp.45-52
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    • 2011
  • In the real-field of control cases for robot manipulators, there always exists a modeling error, which results the model has the uncertainties in its parameters and/or structure. In many modem applications, digital computers are extensively used to implement control algorithms to control such systems. The discretization of the nonlinear dynamic equations of such systems results in a complicated discrete dynamic equations. Therefore, it will be difficult to design a discrete-time controller to give good tracking performances in the presence of certain uncertainties. In this paper, a discrete-time sliding mode control algorithm for nonlinear and time varying robot manipulators with uncertainties is presented. Sufficient conditions for guaranteeing the convergence of the discrete-time SMC system are derived. As example simulations, the proposed SMC algorithm is applied to a two-link robotic manipulator with unknown dynamics. The results of the simulation indicate that the developed control scheme is effective in manipulators and electro-mechanical system control.

Design of LMI-Based H$\infty$ Controller for Robot Manipulators

  • Park, Kwang-Sung;Park, Yoon-Ho;Park, Jin-Bae
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 1998.10a
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    • pp.151-156
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    • 1998
  • In this paper, we present new control method for robot manipulators. The design objective can be the implementation of minimax controller with H$_{\infty}$ performance via LMI approach to guarantee the robustness and to obtain the exact tracking performance for robot manipulators with system parameter uncertainty and exogenous disturbance. We show that the Algebraic Riccati equation (ARE) which is needed for the construction of H$_{\infty}$ controller can be recast into the Algebraic Riccati Inequality (ARI) and the optimal control gain can be obtained by convex optimization method. Then, we will apply the proposed controller to rigid robot manipulators for verifying the performance of our controller.

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control of Two-Coopearationg Robot Manipulators for Fixtureless Assembly (무고정조립작업을 위한 협조 로봇 매니퓰레이터의 제어)

  • 최형식
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 1996.04a
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    • pp.427-431
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    • 1996
  • A modeling of the dynamics of two cooperating robot manipulators doing assembly job such as peg-in-hole while coordinating the payload along the desired path is proposed. The system is uncertain due to the unknown mass and moment of inertia of the manipulators and the payload. To control the system, a robust control algorithm is proposed. The control algorithm includes fuzzylogic. By the fuzzy logic, the magnitude of the input torque of the manipulators is controlled not to go over the hardware saturation with keeping path tracking errors bounded.

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A computed-error-input based learning scheme for multi-robot systems

  • Kuc, Tae-Yong
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 1995.10a
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    • pp.518-521
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    • 1995
  • In this paper, a learning control problem is formulated for cooperating multiple-robot manipulators with uncertain system parameters. The commonly held object is also assumed to be unknown and the multiple-robots themselfs experience uncertain operating conditions such as link parameters, viscous friction parameters, suctions, actuator bias, and etc. Under these conditions, the learning controllers designed for learning of uncertain parameters and robot control inputs for multiple-robot systems are shown to drive the multiple-robot manipulators to follow the desired Cartesian trajectory with the desired internal forces to the unknown object.

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Kinematic Analysis of a Binary Robot Manipulator (2진 로봇 매니퓰레이터의 기구학적 해석)

  • 류길하
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.15 no.12
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    • pp.162-168
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    • 1998
  • The traditional robot manipulators are actuated by continuous range of motion actuators such as motors or hydraulic cylinders. However, there are many applications of mechanisms and robotic manipulators where only a finite number of locations need to be reached, and the robot's trajectory is not important as long as it is bounded. Binary manipulator uses actuators which have only two stable states. As a result, binary manipulators have a finite number of states. The number of states of a binary manipulator grows exponentially with the number of actuators. This kind of robot manipulator has some advantage compared to a traditional one. Feedback control is not required, task repeatability can be very high, and finite state actuators are generally inexpensive. And this kind of robot manipulator has a fault tolerant mechanism because of kinematic redundancy. This paper develops algorithms for kinematics and workspace analysis of a binary manipulator.

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