• Title/Summary/Keyword: Robot manipulator

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Robust Visual Servoing to Control the Motion of a Sphere on a Plate (평판 위 구의 거동을 위한 강인 비주얼 서보잉)

  • 박종현;이영종
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2000.10a
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    • pp.226-226
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    • 2000
  • This paper presents the control problem for the motion of sphere with robot manipulator. The robot manipulator is controlled to regulate the angle of plate for the sphere to track given trajectories on the plate. The center position of the sphere is measured with machine vision system and the advanced algorithm for center detection is proposed in which the change of shape is considered to solve the problem of image distortion. To cope with the variation of plate material and the structure of sphere (size, mass, etc.), sliding mode control, which has robustness to model uncertainty, is applied to the control of robot manipulator.

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Optimal Motions for a Robot Manipulator amid Obstacles by the Representation of Fourier Series (후리에 급수 표현에 의한 로봇 팔의 장애물 중에서의 최적 운동)

  • 박종근
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 1996.11a
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    • pp.406-412
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    • 1996
  • Optimal trajectory for a robot manipulator minimizing actuator torques or energy consumption in a fixed traveling time is obtained in the presence of obstacles. All joint displacements are represented in finite terms of Fourier cosine series and the coefficients of the series are obtained optimally by nonlinear programming. Thus, the geometric path need not be prespecified and the full dynamic model is employed. To avoid the obstacles, the concept of penalty area is newly introduced and this penalty area is included in the performance index with an appropriate weighting coefficient. This optimal trajectory will be useful as a geometric path in the minimum-time trajectory planning problem.

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Adaptive Control of a Robot Manipulator in Operational Space (작업공간에서 로보트 매니퓰레이터의 적응 제어)

  • 정용철;임달호
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.13 no.4
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    • pp.340-351
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    • 1988
  • Up to now, hybrid torque/position control of robot manipulator have been researched under the assumption that link mass and/or load are known. This paper proposes a torque and position control method under unknown mass of links or load of a robot manipulator and the method extend control in joint space to control in operational space. In the method, known parameters are used to estimate unknown parameter. We illustrate the theory with some simulations and show that the result is effective.

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Planning a Time-optimal path for Robot Manipulator Using Hopfield Neural Network (홉필드 신경 회로망을 이용한 로보트 매니퓰레이터의 최적시간 경로 계획)

  • 조현찬;김영관;전홍태;이홍기
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Telematics and Electronics
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    • v.27 no.9
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    • pp.1364-1371
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    • 1990
  • We propose a time-optimal path planning scheme for the robot manipulator using Hopfield neural network. The time-optimal path planning, which can allow the robot system to perform the demanded tasks with a minimum execution time, may be of consequence to improve the productivity. But most of the methods proposed till now suffers from a significant computational burden and thus limits the on-line application. One way to avoid such a difficulty is to apply the neural networke technique, which can allow the parallel computation, to the minimum time problem. This paper proposes an approach for solving the time-optimal path planning by using Hopfield neural network. The effectiveness of the proposed method is demonstrarted using a PUMA 560 manipulator.

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Robust Discrete-Time Impedance Control of Robot Manipulator with Time Delay

  • Kim, Jaehun;Hyunseok Shin;Park, Chang-Woo;Park, Mignon
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 2000.07b
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    • pp.604-607
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    • 2000
  • In this paper we design the robust impedance controller of the robot manipulator with time delay. The designed controller considers time delay in the position loop and stabilizes the closed-loop system. The performance of a controller can be easily degraded by external disturbances. To improve the performance when external disturbances exist, we use the disturbance observer to handle the disturbances in the velocity loop and provide robustness to the control system. To show the validity of the designed controller, several experiments are performed for the 5-DOF robot manipulator equipped with the wrist force/torque sensor system.

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Fuzzy Sliding Mode Controller for a Robot Manipulator with Passive Joints (수동 관절을 가진 로봇 매니퓰레이터를 위한 퍼지 슬라이딩 모드 기법을 이용한 제어기)

  • Kim, Won;Kim, Min-Seong;Shin, Jin-Ho;Lee, Ju-Jang
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Illuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers
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    • v.13 no.1
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    • pp.31-38
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    • 1999
  • In this paper, we proposed a fuzzy sliding mode controller for a robot manipulator with passive joints. A robot manipulator with passive joints which is not equipped with actuators is a kind of underactuated systerms. The control of underactuated manipulators is more difficult than that of fully-actuated ones. Though the sliding mode control technique has a robust charocteristics to prrarreter uncertainties and external disturbances, the chattering phenomena becorne one of the major problems in application to the real plant. plant.

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Time Delay Control of an Inverted Pendulum using Robot Manipulator (로봇 매니플레이터를 이용한 도립진자의 시간 지연 제어)

  • Chi, Jong-Hwan;Han, Sang-Wan;Hong, Suk-Kyo
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1999.07g
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    • pp.3057-3059
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    • 1999
  • The inverted pendulum is an unstable, nonlinear system exposed to disturbances and its system parameters change. This paper presents the Time Delay Control design of the inverted pendulum using robot minipulator. The results obtained from a simulations indicated a reference tracking of the system. This paper will implement, the time delay control of the inverted pendulum using a robot manipulator, It will be that the time delay can control the inverted pendulum using a manipulator.

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Optimal Trajectory Control for Robot Manipulator Using Evolutionary Algorithm (진화알고리즘을 이용한 로봇 매니퓰레이터 궤적제어 최적화)

  • Kim, Kee-Whan;Park, Jin-Hyun;Choi, Young-Kiu
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1996.07b
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    • pp.1212-1215
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    • 1996
  • As usual systems, robot manipulators have also physical constraints for operating. It is a difficult problem that we operate manipulator in the minimal time under these constraints. In this pater, we solve this problem dividing it into two steps. In the first step, we find the minimal time trajectories by optimizing qubic polynomial joint trajectories using evolutionary algorithms. In the second step, we optimize controller for robot manipulator to track precisely trajectories optimized in the previous step.

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A Study on Track Record and Trajectory Control of Articulated Robot Based on Monitoring Simulator for Smart Factory

  • Kim, Hee-Jin;Dong, Guen-Han;Kim, Dong-Ho;Jang, Gi-Won;Han, Sung-Hyun
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Industry Convergence
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    • v.23 no.2_1
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    • pp.149-161
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    • 2020
  • We describe a new approach to implement of trajectory control and track record of articulated manipulator based on monitoring simulator for smart factory. The learning control algorithm was applied in implementation real-time control to provide enhanced motion control performance for robotic manipulators. The proposed control scheme is simple in structure, fast in computation, and suitable for real-time control. Moreover, this scheme does not require any accurate dynamic modeling, or values of manipulator parameters and payload. Performance of the proposed controller is illustrated by simulation and experimental results for robot manipulator consisting of six joints at the joint space and Cartesian space.by monitoring simulator.

Optimal motions for a robot manipulator amid obstacles by the concepts of penalty area (벌칙 면적 개념에 의한 로봇 팔의 장애물 중에서의 최적 운동)

  • Park, Jong-keun
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.14 no.3
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    • pp.147-155
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    • 1997
  • Optimal trajectory for a robot manipulator minimizing actuator torques or energy consumptions ina fixed traveling time is obtained in the presence of obstacles. All joint displacements are represented in finite terms of Fourier cosine series and the coefficients of the series are obtained optimally by nonlinear programming. Thus, the geometric path need not be prespecified and the full dynamic model is employed. To avoid the obstacles, the concept of the penalty area is newly introduced and this penalty area is includ- ed in the performance index with an appropriate weighting coefficient. This optimal trajectory will be useful as a geometric path in the minimum-time trajectory planning problem.

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