• Title/Summary/Keyword: Robot manipulator

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Control Progress of 6-DOF Robot using Adaptive Control (적응제어를 이용한 6자유도 로봇의 제어향상을 위한 연구)

  • 김병수;김규로;이순걸
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 2000.05a
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    • pp.574-577
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    • 2000
  • The purpose of robot manipulator control is to make for manipulator take a trace of pre-planned trajectory. In this study, the algorithm of MRAC(Model Reference Adaptive Control) on reference to adaptive control theory was studied. The experiments were performed on 6-DOF robot manipulator with respect to p-d(proportional-differential) controller and adaptive controller. The property of adaptive control was studied and its efficiency proved by being compared to p-d controller.

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Robot Manipulator Joint Velocity Control Using Image-based Visual Servoing (이미지 기반 시각 구동을 이용한 로봇 매니퓰레이터의 관절 속도 제어)

  • Lee, Young-Chan;Jie, Min-Seok;Lee, Kang-Woong
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2002.11c
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    • pp.134-137
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    • 2002
  • This paper presents a robot manipulator kinematic motion control scheme based on velocity feedback loop. The desired joint velocity is obtained by the feature-based visual servoing and is used in the joint velocity control loop system for trajectory control of the robot manipulator. The asymptotic stability of the closed loop system is shown by the Lyapunov method. Effectiveness of the proposed method is shown by simulation and experimental results on a robot manipulator with two degree of freedom.

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Design of a service robot with dual manipulators and stereo vision (Dual Manipulator와 Stereo Vision을 이용한 서비스 로봇)

  • Lee, Dae-Hui;Lee, Hui-Guk;U, Gyeong-Seok;Ham, Sang-Hwa;Park, Ju-Hyeon;Lee, Seok-Gyu
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2003.11c
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    • pp.743-746
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    • 2003
  • The service robot, with stereo vision system and dual manipulator of four degree of freedom, has been designed. A fuzzy controller has been implemented for effectively actuating the manipulator of the robot. The fuzzy controller determines operation mode(single or dual manipulators) and orientation from the information of object position and distance. Through actual experimentation, we have confirmed that the robot system with human-like movement of grabber has been executed a rapid and effective motion.

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Minimization of consumption energy for a manipulator with nonlinear friction in PPT motion

  • Izumi, T.;Takase, K.
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 1994.10a
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    • pp.95-99
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    • 1994
  • Robot engineering is developed mainly in the field of intelligibility such as a manipulation. Considering the popularization of robots in the future, however, a robot should be studied from a viewpoint of saving energy because a robot is a kind of machine with a energy conversion. This paper deals with minimizing an energy consumption of a manipulator which is driven in a point-to-point control method. When a manipulator carries a heavy payload toward gravitation or the links are de-accelerated for positioning, the motors at joints generate electric energy. Since this energy can be regenerated to the source by using a chopper, the energy consumption of a manipulator is only heat loss by an electric and a frictional resistance of the motors. The minimization of the sum of these losses is reduced Lo a two-points boundary-value problem of an non-linear differential equation. The solutions are obtained by the generalized Newton-Raphson method in this paper. The energy consumption due to the optimum angular velocity patterns of two joints of a two-links manipulator is compared with conventional velocity patterns such as quadratic and trapezoid.

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VSC with three-segment nonlinear sliding mode for robot manipulator (로봇 매니퓰레이터를 위한 삼분 비선형 슬라이딩 모드를 가지는 가변구조 제어)

  • 최성훈;전경한;최봉열
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 1996.10b
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    • pp.69-72
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    • 1996
  • In this paper robust tracking control scheme using the new three-segment nonlinear sliding mode technique for nonlinear rigid robotic manipulator is developed. Sliding mode consists of three segments, the promotional acceleration segment, the constant velocity segment and the deceleration segment using terminal sliding mode. Strong robustness and fast error convergence can be obtained for rigid robotic manipulators with large uncertain dynamics by using the new three-segment nonlinear sliding mode technique together with a few useful structural properties of rigid robotic manipulator. The efficiency of the proposed method for the tracking has been demonstrated by simulations for two-link robot manipulator.

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Vibration Control of a Flexible Two-link Manipulator based on the Sliding Mode Control (슬라이딩 모우드 제어에 기초한 유연한 2링크 조작기의 진동제어)

  • Chae, Seung-Hoon;Yang, Hyun-Seok;Park, Young-Phil
    • Proceedings of the KSME Conference
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    • 2000.04a
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    • pp.511-516
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    • 2000
  • In order to not only perform as a extreme model under the severe operating condition but also acquire more diverse and advanced control capability utilizing high compliance, active vibration control of a flexible 2-link robot manipulator are investigated. Multi variable-structured frequency shaped optimal sliding mode is proposed for the flexible robot manipulator like control system, whose control variables, an angular motion of joint and vibration of flexible link, have to be controlled simultaneously by one control torque at a driving joint. The control system is divided into two subsystems, a control input related subsystem and an added subsystem. The proposed sliding mode, composed of multi control variables, makes optimized relation between subsystems and a individual control input, thus, the sliding mode controller can compensate whole dynamics of each subsystems simultaneously. And the possibility and effectiveness are verified by vibration control of a manipulator having two flexible links. Simulation and experiment results show that the proposed control scheme achieves the purpose effectively.

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A study on decentralized adaptive control of robot manipulator (로보트 매니퓰레이터의 비집중 적응제어에 관한 연구)

  • 이상철;박성기;정찬수
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 1989.10a
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    • pp.183-187
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    • 1989
  • This paper presents on approach to the position control of a robot manipulator by using a decentralized adaptive control scheme. The large scale system is regarded as the system which consists of many subsystems having interconnection. In each subsystem, a local control system is composed by feedforward and feedback component, one computes the nominal torque from the Newton-Euler equation, the other computes the perturbation equation which reduce the position error of the manipulator along the nominal trajectory. A computer simulation studies was conducted to evaluate and compare the performances of the proposed manipulator control scheme with those of the PD control and centralized control schemes.

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Independent point Adaptive Fuzzy Sliding Mode Control of Robot Manipulator (로봇 매니퓰레이터의 독립관절 적응퍼지슬라이딩모드 제어)

  • Kim, Young-Tae;Lee, Dong-Wook
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.19 no.2
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    • pp.126-132
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    • 2002
  • Robot manipulator has highly nonlinear dynamics. Therefore the control of multi-link robot arms is a challenging and difficult problem. In this paper an independent joint adaptive fuzzy sliding mode scheme is developed leer control of robot manipulators. The proposed scheme does not require an accurate manipulator dynamic model, yet it guarantees asymptotic trajectory tracking despite gross robot parameter variations. Numerical simulation for independent joint control of a 3-axis PUMA arm will also be included.

Position-Based Force Control Application of a Mobile Robot with Two Arms (두 팔이 달린 이동 로봇의 위치기반 힘 제어응용)

  • Ahn, Jae Kook;Jung, Seul
    • Journal of Institute of Control, Robotics and Systems
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    • v.19 no.4
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    • pp.315-321
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    • 2013
  • This paper presents the position-based force control application of a mobile manipulator. The mobile manipulator consists of two six DOF manipulators and a mobile robot. Kinematics of the robot is analyzed and simulated to validate the analysis. A position-based force control technique is applied to the robot by adding an outer loop to interact with the environment. Experimental studies of force control applications of robot arm and interaction with a human operator are conducted. Experimental results show that the robot arm is well regulated to follow the desired force.