• Title/Summary/Keyword: Robot Knowledge

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Maintenance Robot of Bridge

  • Kim, Kyoung-Tae;Cho, Cheol-Joo;Lim, Kye-Young
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 2008.06a
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    • pp.160-163
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    • 2008
  • Currently workmen take charge of the maintenance work of bridges. But the process of sealing cracks in damage bridge is dangerous, costly, and labor-intensive operation Labor turnover and training are increasing problems related to crack sealing crews, and as traffic volumes increase, crack sealing operations become increasingly disruptive to the general public. Automation crack sealing can reduce labor and road user costs, improve work quality and decrease worker exposure to bridge hazards. This research aims to develop an automated damage bridge crack sealing system and developing of algorithms for hybrid controlling.

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Information Structured Space and Ambient Intelligent Systems for a Librarian Robot (사서로봇을 위한 정보구조화 공간과 환경지능 시스템)

  • Kim, Bong-Keun;Ohba, Kohtaro
    • The Journal of Korea Robotics Society
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    • v.4 no.2
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    • pp.147-154
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    • 2009
  • Visions of ubiquitous robotics and ambient intelligence involve distributing information, knowledge, computation over a wide range of servers and data storage devices located all over the world, and integrating tiny microprocessors, actuators, and sensors into everyday objects as well in order to make them smart. In this paper, we introduce our ongoing research effort aimed at realizing ubiquitous robots in an information structured space. For this, a ubiquitous space and ambient intelligent systems for a librarian robot are introduced and the RFID technology based approach for these systems is described.

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A new learning control of robot manipulators

  • Ham, C.;Qu, Z.;Park, M.
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 1994.10a
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    • pp.697-702
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    • 1994
  • This paper illustrates a new learning control for robot manipulators using Lyapunov direct method. It has been shown that under the proposed learning control robot manipulators are always guaranteed to be asymptotically stable with respect to the number of trials. The proposed control is also robust in the sense that the exact knowledge of the nonlinear dynamics is not required except for bounding functions on the magnitude.

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Multi-sensor based expert system for arc welding (다중 센서 정보에 의한 아크 용접 전문가 시스템)

  • 전의식;오재웅
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 1992.10a
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    • pp.797-800
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    • 1992
  • Much experience and knowledge is needed in welding because there are many working parameters and quantitative description is difficult. Therefore, introduction of expert system based on such data base has been required. In this study, welding heat and shape of bead was controlled by fuzzy inference with the welding condition, position error and voltage and current error of robot. For this, torch trajectory of robot was generated by modeling the working data with CAD and then welding was carried out through down loading to robot. And working error was controlled by on-line communication.

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Efficient Authentication Framework in Ubiquitous Robotic Companion

  • Chae, Cheol-Joo;Cho, Han-Jin;Lee, Jae-Kwang
    • Journal of information and communication convergence engineering
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    • v.7 no.1
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    • pp.13-18
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    • 2009
  • The robotics industry, that is the major industry of the future and one of the new growth power, is actively studied around ETRI, that is the leading under state-run research institute of the advanced technique of U.S. and Japanese and knowledge economy part. And positive and negative and academic circles, the research institute, and the industrial circles communally pursue the intelligent service robot enterprise of a network-based called URC. This network-based intelligent robot does the RUPI2.0 platform and URC environment by the base. Therefore, a stability need to be enhanced in the through this near future when the research for the preexistence vulnerability analysis and security request is needed than the commercialized network-based intelligent robot in order to implement the network-based intelligent robot. Thus, in this paper, we propose the efficient authentication Framework which is suitable for the URC environment.

A Sealing Robot System for Cracks on Concrete Surfaces with Force Tracking Controller (다양한 형상의 콘크리트 표면 실링을 위한 로봇 시스템)

  • Cho, Cheol-Joo;Lim, Kye-Young
    • Journal of Institute of Control, Robotics and Systems
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    • v.22 no.5
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    • pp.374-381
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    • 2016
  • The sealing technique is widely used for repairing the cracks on the surface of concrete and preventing their expansion in the future. However, it is difficult to ensure the safety of the workers when sealing large structures in inconvenient working environments. This paper presents the development of a sealing robot system to seal various shapes of concrete surface in rough conditions for a long time. If the robot can maintain the desired contact force, the cracks can be completely sealed. An impedance force tracking controller with slope estimator is proposed to calculate the surface slope in real time using the robot position. It predicts the next point in order to prevent the robot from disengaging from the contact surface owing to quick slope changes. The proposed method has been verified by experimental results.

Design of a Robust Adaptive Controller and Its Implementation on Robot Manipulators for Trajectory Tracking (로봇 매니퓰레이터의 궤적 추종을 위한 강인한 적응제어기의 설계 및 구현)

  • 길진수;한상완;조원영;홍석교
    • Journal of Institute of Control, Robotics and Systems
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    • v.4 no.4
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    • pp.479-486
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    • 1998
  • In this paper, the design and the implementation of a robust adaptive controller for trajectory tracking of robot manipulator is presented. The proposed control scheme ensures that tracking errors are converged to some boundaries in the presence of a state-dependent input disturbances as well as the ideal case without any prior knowledge of the robot manipulator parameters. The 3 DOF robot manipulator including actuator dynamics is used for the implementation of the proposed control scheme. The experimental results show that the proposed control scheme is valid for trajectory tracking of the robot manipulator.

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Image-Based Visual Servoing Control of a SCARA Robot

  • Han, Sung-Hyun;Lee, Man-Hyung;Hashimoto, Hideki
    • Journal of Mechanical Science and Technology
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    • v.14 no.7
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    • pp.782-788
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    • 2000
  • In this paper, we present a new approach to visual feedback control using image-based visual servoing with stereo vision. In order to control the position and orientation of a robot with respect to an object, a new technique is proposed using binocular stereo vision. The stereo vision enables us to calculate an exact image Jacobian not only around a desired location but also at other locations. The suggested technique can guide a robot manipulator to the desired location without providing a priori knowledge such as the relative distance to the desired location or the model of an object even when the initial positioning error is large. This paper describes a model of stereo vision and how to generate feedback commands. The performance of the proposed visual servoing system is illustrated by experimental results and compared with conventional control methods for an assembly robot.

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Modeling of a 5-Bar Linkage Robot Manipulator with Joint Flexibility Using Neural Network (신경 회로망을 이용한 유연한 축을 갖는 5절 링크 로봇 메니퓰레이터의 모델링)

  • 이성범;김상우;오세영;이상훈
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2000.10a
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    • pp.431-431
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    • 2000
  • The modeling of 5-bar linkage robot manipulator dynamics by means of a mathematical and neural architecture is presented. Such a model is applicable to the design of a feedforward controller or adjustment of controller parameters. The inverse model consists of two parts: a mathematical part and a compensation part. In the mathematical part, the subsystems of a 5-bar linkage robot manipulator are constructed by applying Kawato's Feedback-Error-Learning method, and trained by given training data. In the compensation part, MLP backpropagation algorithm is used to compensate the unmodeled dynamics. The forward model is realized from the inverse model using the inverse of inertia matrix and the compensation torque is decoupled in the input torque of the forward model. This scheme can use tile mathematical knowledge of the robot manipulator and analogize the robot characteristics. It is shown that the model is reasonable to be used for design and initial gain tuning of a controller.

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Robust Adaptive Fuzzy Backstepping Control for Trajectory Tracking of an Electrically Driven Nonholonomic Mobile Robot with Uncertainties (불확실성을 가지는 전기 구동 논홀로노믹 이동 로봇의 궤적 추종을 위한 강인 적응 퍼지 백스테핑 제어)

  • Shin, Jin-Ho
    • Journal of Institute of Control, Robotics and Systems
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    • v.18 no.10
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    • pp.902-911
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    • 2012
  • This paper proposes a robust adaptive fuzzy backstepping control scheme for trajectory tracking of an electrically driven nonholonomic mobile robot with uncertainties and actuator dynamics. A complete model of an electrically driven nonholonomic mobile robot described in this work includes all models of the uncertain robot kinematics with a nonholonomic constraint, the uncertain robot body dynamics with uncertain frictions and unmodeled disturbances, and the uncertain actuator dynamics with disturbances. The proposed control scheme uses the backstepping control approach through a kinematic controller and a robust adaptive fuzzy velocity tracking controller. The presented control scheme has a voltage control input with an auxiliary current control input rather than a torque control input. It has two FBFNs(Fuzzy Basis Function Networks) to approximate two unknown nonlinear robot dynamic functions and a robust adaptive control input with the proposed adaptive laws to overcome the uncertainties such as parameter uncertainties and external disturbances. The proposed control scheme does not a priori require the accurate knowledge of all parameters in the robot kinematics, robot dynamics and actuator dynamics. It can also alleviate the chattering of the control input. Using the Lyapunov stability theory, the stability of the closed-loop robot control system is guaranteed. Simulation results show the validity and robustness of the proposed control scheme.