• Title/Summary/Keyword: Robot Control System

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A Study on the Relation Between the Robot System Dynamic Constraints and Variable Structure Control Parameters (로보트 시스템의 동력학적 제한 조건과 가변구조 제어 파라메타의 상관관계에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Hong-Kyu;Lee, Bum-Hee;Choi, Keh-Kun
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Telematics and Electronics
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    • v.26 no.3
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    • pp.70-78
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    • 1989
  • In the control of the robot system using the variable structure control(VSC) method, up to these days the advantage of the VSC method has not been applied effectively because the parameters are selected arbitrarily by the existence condition of sliding mode without a precise analysis about the VSC parameters. This paper reveals the relation between dynamic constraints and the VSC parameters of robot system, and analyzes the effect on the trajectory of the joint angle and the hand when the analytical result of the relation is applied to the robot system control. The result of the analysis in this paper is applied effectively to the path tracking control and the trajectory planning using the VSC method.

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The Wheeled Inverted Pendulum Mobile Robot Control Using Gyroscope and Accelerometer Sensor (자이로와 가속도 센서를 이용한 차륜형 도립진자 이동로봇 제어)

  • Yu, Hwan-Shin;Park, Hyung-Bae
    • Journal of Advanced Navigation Technology
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    • v.16 no.4
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    • pp.703-708
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    • 2012
  • This paper proposes the improvement of control performance in the wheeled inverted mobile robot system. and describes the modeling of a wheeled inverted pendulum type mobile robot driven by two different wheels for the position and velocity control. The system is sensitive on the parameter variation, therefore control signal should change to maintain desired state of the system in every instant. we designed proportional-plus-integral controller for our system, After linearization, the system was still unstable, throughout stability analysis of the system, we designed the values of the gains of a proportional-plus-integral controller. From the experimental results, we can find that the performance of the proposed method is better than of the manual tuning method.

Development of Robot Vision Control Schemes based on Batch Method for Tracking of Moving Rigid Body Target (강체 이동타겟 추적을 위한 일괄처리방법을 이용한 로봇비젼 제어기법 개발)

  • Kim, Jae-Myung;Choi, Cheol-Woong;Jang, Wan-Shik
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Manufacturing Process Engineers
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    • v.17 no.5
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    • pp.161-172
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    • 2018
  • This paper proposed the robot vision control method to track a moving rigid body target using the vision system model that can actively control camera parameters even if the relative position between the camera and the robot and the focal length and posture of the camera change. The proposed robotic vision control scheme uses a batch method that uses all the vision data acquired from each moving point of the robot. To process all acquired data, this robot vision control scheme is divided into two cases. One is to give an equal weight for all acquired data, the other is to give weighting for the recent data acquired near the target. Finally, using the two proposed robot vision control schemes, experiments were performed to estimate the positions of a moving rigid body target whose spatial positions are unknown but only the vision data values are known. The efficiency of each control scheme is evaluated by comparing the accuracy through the experimental results of each control scheme.

Development of a 3D graphic simulation tool for SCARA robot (스카라 로봇의 3차원 그래픽 시뮬레이션 툴 개발)

  • 이대영;최재원;이민철
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 1997.10a
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    • pp.724-727
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    • 1997
  • In this paper, we developed a Windows 95 version Off-Line Programming System which can simulate a Robot model in 3D Graphic space. 4 axes SCARA Robot (especially FARA SM5)was adopted as an objective model. Forward kinematics, inverse kinematics and robot dynamics modeling were included in the developed program. The interface between users and the OLP system in the Windows 95's GUI environment was also studied. The developing language is Microsoft Visual C++. Graphic libraries, OpenGL, by Silicon Graphics, Inc. were utilized for 3D Graphics.

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A study on locomotion of a mobile robot by a pattern recognition (패턴 인식에 의한 이동 로보트의 주행에 관한 연구)

  • 신중섭;정동명;장원석;홍승홍
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 1987.10b
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    • pp.79-82
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    • 1987
  • This paper describes the mobile robot system to recognize the guidance tape, and presents the locomotion algorithm. It is composed of image processing unit, A/ID converter and camera. This system converts video image to binary image by setting an optimal threshold and obtains the parameters to move the robot. The mobile robot moves according to the programmed route in memory. But after recognized the obstacle on the locomotion route, this system constructs the new route and the robot moves following the new route.

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A Calibration of Kinematic Differences between the Robot Model in OLP and Actual SCARA Robot

  • Ahn, Cheol-Ki;Lee, Min-Cheol
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 1998.10a
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    • pp.111-116
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    • 1998
  • In this study, we try to coincide virtual robot system in an OLP(off-line programming) with actual robot system even though kinematic differences between them are made. The virtual robot in the OLP may be modeled according to kinematics of the actual robot system. However, it is a complicated problem to find exactly all kinematic parameters of actual robot and environment. In this paper, an automated calibration method is proposed In order to find some kinematical parameters which are necessary for the modeling of a robot and environment in the OLP. It is applicable to SCARA robot for assembly task. In this method, a well-marked worktable of environment Is regarded as reference coordinate frame. The robot detects some marks on the worktable through sensors attached to the end-effector. The necessary parameters are calculated from the data of the robot joint variables when the robot detects the mark. The model in the OLP is modified by the parameters.

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Implementation of Web Based Multi-Axis Force Control & Monitoring Systems for an intelligent robot (지능형 로봇을 위한 웹 기반 다축 힘 제어 및 감시시스템 구현)

  • Lee, Hyun-Chul;Nam, Hyun-Do;Kang, Chul-Goo
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2004.11c
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    • pp.33-35
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    • 2004
  • In this paper, web based monitoring systems are implemented for multi-axis force control systems of an intelligent robot. Linux operating systems are ported to an embedded system which Include a Xscale processor to implement a web based monitoring system. A device driver is developed to receive data from multi-axis force sensors of intelligent robots. To control this device driver, a socket program for Labview is also developed.

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Indirect Decentralized Repetitive Control for the Multiple Dynamic Subsystems

  • Lee, Soo-Cheol
    • Journal of Korean Institute of Industrial Engineers
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    • v.23 no.1
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    • pp.1-22
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    • 1997
  • Learning control refers to controllers that learn to improve their performance at executing a given task, based on experience performing this specific task. In a previous work, the authors presented a theory of indirect decentralized learning control based on use of indirect adaptive control concepts employing simultaneous identification and control. This paper extends these results to apply to the indirect repetitive control problem in which a periodic (i.e., repetitive) command is given to a control system. Decentralized indirect repetitive control algorithms are presented that have guaranteed convergence to zero tracking error under very general conditions. The original motivation of the repetitive control and learning control fields was learning in robots doing repetitive tasks such as on an assembly line. This paper starts with decentralized discrete time systems, and progresses to the robot application, modeling the robot as a time varying linear system in the neighborhood of the desired trajectory. Decentralized repetitive control is natural for this application because the feedback control for link rotations is normally implemented in a decentralized manner, treating each link as if it is independent of the other links.

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Vibration Control of a Flexible Two-link Manipulator based on the Sliding Mode Control (슬라이딩 모우드 제어에 기초한 유연한 2링크 조작기의 진동제어)

  • Chae, Seung-Hoon;Yang, Hyun-Seok;Park, Young-Phil
    • Proceedings of the KSME Conference
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    • 2000.04a
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    • pp.511-516
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    • 2000
  • In order to not only perform as a extreme model under the severe operating condition but also acquire more diverse and advanced control capability utilizing high compliance, active vibration control of a flexible 2-link robot manipulator are investigated. Multi variable-structured frequency shaped optimal sliding mode is proposed for the flexible robot manipulator like control system, whose control variables, an angular motion of joint and vibration of flexible link, have to be controlled simultaneously by one control torque at a driving joint. The control system is divided into two subsystems, a control input related subsystem and an added subsystem. The proposed sliding mode, composed of multi control variables, makes optimized relation between subsystems and a individual control input, thus, the sliding mode controller can compensate whole dynamics of each subsystems simultaneously. And the possibility and effectiveness are verified by vibration control of a manipulator having two flexible links. Simulation and experiment results show that the proposed control scheme achieves the purpose effectively.

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