• Title/Summary/Keyword: Robot Control

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Prediction of Assistance Force for Opening/Closing of Automobile Door Using Support Vector Machine (서포트 벡터 머신을 이용한 차량도어의 개폐 보조력 예측)

  • Yang, Hac-Jin;Shin, Hyun-Chan;Kim, Seong-Kun
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.17 no.5
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    • pp.364-371
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    • 2016
  • We developed a prediction model of assistance force for the opening/closing of an automobile door depending on the condition of the parking ground. The candidates of the learning models for the operating assistance force were compared to determine the proper force according to the slope and user's force, etc. The reduced experimental model was developed to obtain learning data for the estimation model. The learning algorithm was composed to predict the assistance force to incorporate real assistance force data. Among these algorithms, an Artificial Neural Network (ANN) and Support Vector Machine(SVM) were applied and the adaptability was compared between these models. The SVM provided more adaptability for the learning process of the door assistance force prediction. This paper proposes a system for determining the assistance force to control a door motor to compensate for the deviation of required door force in the slope condition, as needed in the plane condition.

Development Directions for Automated Layout System of Building Structures (건축물 골조공사용 먹매김 자동화 시스템 개발방향 연구)

  • Lim, Hyunsu;Cho, Kyuman;Kim, Taehoon
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Building Construction
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    • v.21 no.5
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    • pp.387-396
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    • 2021
  • In building construction, the layout operation is performed to accurately construct the building components in their planned locations, and requires a high level of accuracy and precision. With increases in building size and a lack of skilled laborers, this work has seen an increasing demand for productivity and quality improvements through robot-based construction automation. In particular, the layout work for building structures has a higher need for automation. On this background, this study suggests a direction for the development of an automated layout system of building structures. 5 technical factors and 17 sub-factors were derived based on reviews of existing similar systems, and an evaluation of their importance was carried out through an expert survey. As a result, it was found that the most important factors were driving and marking systems for coping with poor driving and working conditions. In terms of sub-factors, control techniques to secure precision and technologies to automate the overall layout process showed high importance. These findings will contribute to the development of more practical and efficient automation systems.

Modified Gaussian Filter Algorithm using Quadtree Segmentation in AWGN Environment (AWGN 환경에서 쿼드트리 분할을 사용한 변형된 가우시안 필터 알고리즘)

  • Cheon, Bong-Won;Kim, Nam-Ho
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.25 no.9
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    • pp.1176-1182
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    • 2021
  • Recently, with the development of artificial intelligence and IoT technology, automation, and unmanned work are progressing in various fields, and the importance of image processing, which is the basis of AI object recognition, is increasing. In particular, in systems that require detailed data processing, noise removal is used as a preprocessing step, but the existing algorithm does not consider the noise level of the image, so it has the disadvantage of blurring in the filtering process. Therefore, in this paper, we propose a modified Gaussian filter that determines the weight by determining the noise level of the image. The proposed algorithm obtains the noise estimate for the AWGN of the image using quadtree segmentation, determines the Gaussian weight and the pixel weight, and obtains the final output by convolution with the local mask. To evaluate the proposed algorithm, it was simulated compared to the existing method, and superior performance was confirmed compared to the existing method.

NFC antenna modeling and design for position information collecting of steel pallet for screw transfer (나사 이송용 철재 파렛트의 위치 정보 수집을 위한 NFC 안테나 모델링 및 설계)

  • Lee, Eun-kyu;Kim, Dong-wan;Lee, Sang-wan;Kim, Jae-joong
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.22 no.12
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    • pp.1675-1683
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    • 2018
  • This paper is a study on modeling of an NFC antenna to be inserted into a steel pallet for conveying selected good products through a vision system to a threaded screw from CNC equipment. The CNC equipment used here incorporates the information communication technology (ICT) corresponding to the Internet of Things (IoT), and the smart factory system technology that produces information by exchanging information freely in two directions by connecting the POP corresponding to the service Internet is evolved Equipment. Therefore, it is possible to collect position information on the threaded workpiece by applying NFC antenna designed considering iron pallet used for material management so as to grasp estimated completion time and actual production amount according to production instruction from existing analog type equipment to POP monitoring system And investigated its characteristics.

Indoor environmental alarm robot (실내환경 오염 측정장치 알람봇 구현)

  • Cho, Hae-Jin;Lee, Hye-bin;Lee, Gi-Ho;Oh, Min-u;Choi, Ji-Seung;Kim, Su-Min;Kim, Seong-Hyeon
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2016.10a
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    • pp.549-551
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    • 2016
  • In this paper, With the development of modern science and technology are Sheds to stay indoors rather than outdoors space it increased significantly compared to the past. And a wide variety of research about outdoor air quality until recently, efforts are underway but the issue of air quality in the room is the fact that all considered relatively lightly. As the contamination of the room air is polluted, unlike the natural environment, a large outdoor air dilution rate, the dilution rate is very low, once the contaminated air continuously circulating exerts a very bad influence on the health of people staying in the room. In this study, movement characteristics of the person living in a room, the air measuring device for the study of the active indoor environmental control system reflects the life form to measure the quality of the measured air in real time for transmitting the information to the user of the smart devices, alarm bot It was implemented and operational applications.

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A study to detect and leaked personal information on the smartphone. (Web을 이용한 안드로이드 기기 제어 시스템 설계)

  • Kim, Wung-Jun;He, Yi-Lun;Park, Sung-Hyun;Ban, Tae-Hak;Kim, Yong-Un;Jung, Hoe-Kyung
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2014.10a
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    • pp.845-847
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    • 2014
  • In recent years, the mobile OS market, enlargement and, at the same time, Android has mounted various smart phones and feature air conditioning, smart TV, cleaning robot, camera, etc. that the number is being spread at a rapid pace. But a lot of devices to control the modules and applications at once, this is not a device for controlling the dissemination of applications all in one place, and in charge of the devices that allow you to manage applications are lacking. Accordingly, in this paper, use the Web Server registered in the appliance can be controlled by management, Web access, is proposing and designing the system. This is the current research is actively in progress in the field of IoT (Internet of Things) would be utilized.

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Performance of Korean spontaneous speech recognizers based on an extended phone set derived from acoustic data (음향 데이터로부터 얻은 확장된 음소 단위를 이용한 한국어 자유발화 음성인식기의 성능)

  • Bang, Jeong-Uk;Kim, Sang-Hun;Kwon, Oh-Wook
    • Phonetics and Speech Sciences
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    • v.11 no.3
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    • pp.39-47
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    • 2019
  • We propose a method to improve the performance of spontaneous speech recognizers by extending their phone set using speech data. In the proposed method, we first extract variable-length phoneme-level segments from broadcast speech signals, and convert them to fixed-length latent vectors using an long short-term memory (LSTM) classifier. We then cluster acoustically similar latent vectors and build a new phone set by choosing the number of clusters with the lowest Davies-Bouldin index. We also update the lexicon of the speech recognizer by choosing the pronunciation sequence of each word with the highest conditional probability. In order to analyze the acoustic characteristics of the new phone set, we visualize its spectral patterns and segment duration. Through speech recognition experiments using a larger training data set than our own previous work, we confirm that the new phone set yields better performance than the conventional phoneme-based and grapheme-based units in both spontaneous speech recognition and read speech recognition.

Modified Weight Filter Algorithm using Pixel Matching in AWGN Environment (AWGN 환경에서 화소매칭을 이용한 변형된 가중치 필터 알고리즘)

  • Cheon, Bong-Won;Kim, Nam-Ho
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.25 no.10
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    • pp.1310-1316
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    • 2021
  • Recently, with the development of artificial intelligence and IoT technology, the importance of video processing such as object tracking, medical imaging, and object recognition is increasing. In particular, the noise reduction technology used in the preprocessing process demands the ability to effectively remove noise and maintain detailed features as the importance of system images increases. In this paper, we provide a modified weight filter based on pixel matching in an AWGN environment. The proposed algorithm uses a pixel matching method to maintain high-frequency components in which the pixel value of the image changes significantly, detects areas with highly relevant patterns in the peripheral area, and matches pixels required for output calculation. Classify the values. The final output is obtained by calculating the weight according to the similarity and spatial distance between the matching pixels with the center pixel in order to consider the edge component in the filtering process.

Digital Switching Filter Algorithm using Modified Fuzzy Weights and Combined Weights in Mixed Image Noise Environment (복합 영상 잡음 환경에서 변형된 퍼지가중치 및 결합가중치를 사용한 디지털 스위칭 필터 알고리즘)

  • Cheon, Bong-Won;Kim, Nam-Ho
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.25 no.5
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    • pp.645-651
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    • 2021
  • With the advent of the Fourth Industrial Revolution, modern society uses a diverse pool of devices. In this context, there is increasing interest in removing various kinds of noise arising in data transmission. However, it is difficult to restore image that damaged by mixed noise, and a digital filter that effectively restores an image according to the characteristics of the noise is required. In this paper, we propose a digital switching filter algorithm to remove mixed noise generated during digital image transmission. The proposed algorithm switches the filtering process through noise judgment and reconstructs the image using fuzzy weights and combined weights based on the pixel values inside the mask. To evaluate the proposed algorithm, we compared it with existing filter algorithms through simulation. Filtering results were expanded and compared for visual evaluation, and PSNR comparison was used for quantitative evaluation.

Switching Filter using Distribution of Histogram in Salt and Pepper Noise Environments (Salt and Pepper 잡음 환경에서 히스토그램의 분포를 이용한 스위칭 필터)

  • Baek, Ji-Hyeon;Park, Jun-Mo;Kim, Nam-Ho
    • Journal of the Institute of Convergence Signal Processing
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    • v.21 no.3
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    • pp.113-120
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    • 2020
  • With the recent development of communication equipment, the demand for communication equipment is gradually increasing. Accordingly, various signal processing has been studied. In the case of an image, noise removal is an indispensable step because noise propagation problems may occur if noise is not removed in the pre-processing process. Salt and Pepper noise is a typical impulse noise with two extremes. Various studies have been conducted to remove such noise, and there are CWMF, MF and MMF. However, the existing methods are somewhat insufficient in the high-density noise region. Therefore, in this study, we have proposed an algorithm that filters the size of the mask according to the number of noises inside the 7×7 mask and filters it with a modified switching filter using the histogram distribution of the image. In the case of the proposed algorithm, noise can be effectively removed in a high-density noise region. For objective judgment, PSNR was used to compare and analyze with existing algorithms.