• Title/Summary/Keyword: Roads

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Localization Requirements for Safe Road Driving of Autonomous Vehicles

  • Ahn, Sang-Hoon;Won, Jong-Hoon
    • Journal of Positioning, Navigation, and Timing
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    • v.11 no.4
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    • pp.389-395
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    • 2022
  • In order to ensure reliability the high-level automated driving such as Advanced Driver Assistance System (ADAS) and universal robot taxi provided by autonomous driving systems, the operation with high integrity must be generated within the defined Operation Design Domain (ODD). For this, the position and posture accuracy requirements of autonomous driving systems based on the safety driving requirements for autonomous vehicles and domestic road geometry standard are necessarily demanded. This paper presents localization requirements for safe road driving of autonomous ground vehicles based on the requirements of the positioning system installed on autonomous vehicle systems, the domestic road geometry standard and the dimensions of the vehicle to be designed. Based on this, 4 Protection Levels (PLs) such as longitudinal, lateral, vertical PLs, and attitude PL are calculated. The calculated results reveal that the PLs are more strict to urban roads than highways. The defined requirements can be used as a basis for guaranteeing the minimum reliability of the designed autonomous driving system on roads.

Porthole Detection Deep Learning Device for the Safety of Port Workers Using Bicycles, "Safe Bike(Sabi)" (자전거를 이용하는 항만근로자들의 안전을 위한 파손 도로 탐지 딥러닝 디바이스, "Safe Bike(Sabi)")

  • Kwon, Giyeon;Park, Gihyun;Lee, Yubin;Lee, Eunji;Kwon, Taeho
    • Proceedings of the Korea Information Processing Society Conference
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    • 2020.11a
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    • pp.327-330
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    • 2020
  • Port workers commuting by bicycle are threatened by damaged roads such as port halls created by large cargo. To solve this problem, a device was designed to detect broken roads with sensors and a camera.

Study on the Operational Test Scenarios for Assessment of Unmanned Ground Vehicle's Operation Suitability (UGV의 운용적합성 평가를 위한 운용 시험 시나리오 연구)

  • Gyumin Kang;Kyungsu Yi
    • Journal of Auto-vehicle Safety Association
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    • v.15 no.4
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    • pp.6-15
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    • 2023
  • This paper develops scenarios to evaluate the safety performance of Unmanned Ground Vehicle on military circumstances. The scenarios were created using Pegasus Project 6-layer format. These scenarios consist of straight road, curved road, merging road and crossroad. We adapt these scenarios to unpaved road. The characteristics of unpaved roads were divided into roughness, friction coefficient and road frequency. This adaption is validated via computer simulation. We observe the scan lines of vehicle become tangled of the straight road that make the cognitive abilities of the vehicle low and the lane-keeping is unable when vehicles entering curved off-roads over 40 km/h. The developed scenarios will contribute to enhancing stability from the perspective of introducing autonomous driving technology to Korean military.

Evaluating the Tensile Adhesion Strength of Methyl Methacrylate (MMA) Based Road Repair Materials (Methyl Methacrylate(MMA)계 도로보수재의 인장 접착 강도 평가)

  • Ji, Sung-jun;Kim, Gyu-yong;Pyeon, Su-jeong;Choi, Byung-cheol;Park, Jun-young;Nam, Jeong-soo
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
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    • 2023.11a
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    • pp.107-108
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    • 2023
  • In this study, the tensile adhesion strength was evaluated according to KS F 4932 to assess the suitability of MMA-based repair materials for concrete roads. Two types of MMA were used. Mortar mock-ups were made and tested for adhesion strength in three different surface conditions: air, water, and salt water. Both showed strengths above the standardized strength of 0.6 MPa. Type B, which has a relatively low adhesion strength, is considered more suitable.

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