• Title/Summary/Keyword: Right to be forgotten

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Study on Decision-making and Control of Personal Data Posted on the Internet (인터넷에 올라와 있는 개인정보의 자기결정권과 통제권에 관한 연구)

  • Yoon, KyungBae
    • The Journal of the Institute of Internet, Broadcasting and Communication
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    • v.14 no.4
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    • pp.227-232
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    • 2014
  • Recent development and generalization of Internet technology contributes to the large scale of commerce and capital followed by appearance and growth of large portal sites. As a result, the personal data on the Internet not deleted for a long period of time is a new risk factor, for example, the invasion of people's privacy. In particular, exposing personal data like witch-hunts is a critical issue so that the person concerned cannot carry on with normal life. This study suggests the necessity of the right to request personal data deletion related to a person concerned on Internet sites, a method of introducing the right in Korea, and a method of improving the application.

Redactable Blockchain Based Authority Alteration and Accessn Control System (수정 가능한 블록체인 기반 권한 변경 및 접근 제어시스템)

  • Lee, Yeon Joo;Choi, Jae Hyun;Noh, Geontae;Jeong, Ik Rae
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information Security & Cryptology
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    • v.32 no.3
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    • pp.513-525
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    • 2022
  • The immutability of blockchain is core elements of security of blockchain and guarantee data integrity. However, the characteristic that the data recoreded once in the blockchain cannot be modified has place for abuse by a specific user. In fact improper contents that is inappropriate to be recorded on the blockchain, such as harmful data and user personal data, is exposed on Bitcoin. As a way to manage improper content existing in the blockchain, there is a redactable blockchain using chameleon hash proposed for the first time by Ateniese. The redactable blockchain meet the right to be forgotten of GDPR by allowing data modification and deletion. Recently, Research on personal data management is being conducted in a redactable blockchain. Research by Jia et al. proposed a model that enables users to manage their personal data in the redactable blockchain. However, semi trusted regulators, which are blockchain participation nodes, have powerful authority in the blockchain, such as modification rights and deprivation of transaction rights for all blocks, which may cause side effects. In this paper, to weaken the authority of regulators in Y. Jia et al., we propose a method of authority subject altering and authority sharing, and propose a redactable blockchain-based authority change and access control system model based on applicable scenarios.

Current Issues with the Big Data Utilization from a Humanities Perspective (인문학적 관점으로 본 빅데이터 활용을 위한 당면 문제)

  • Park, Eun-ha;Jeon, Jin-woo
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.22 no.6
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    • pp.125-134
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    • 2022
  • This study aims to critically discuss the problems that need to be solved from a humanities perspective in order to utilize big data. It identifies and discusses three research problems that may arise from collecting, processing, and using big data. First, it looks at the fake information circulating with regard to problems with the data itself, specifically looking at article-type advertisements and fake news related to politics. Second, discrimination by the algorithm was cited as a problem with big data processing and its results. This discrimination was seen while searching for engineers on the portal site. Finally, problems related to the invasion of personal related information were seen in three categories: the right to privacy, the right to self-determination of information, and the right to be forgotten. This study is meaningful in that it points out the problems facing in the aspect of big data utilization from the humanities perspective in the era of big data and discusses possible problems in the collection, processing, and use of big data, respectively.

Study on Improvement and Correlation of Blockchain and Right to be Forgotten (잊혀질 권리와 블록체인의 상관관계 및 개선방안 연구)

  • Heo, Jae-Wook;Kim, Sung-Soo;Kang, Jeong-Ho;Jun, Moon-Seog
    • Proceedings of the Korea Information Processing Society Conference
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    • 2018.10a
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    • pp.231-234
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    • 2018
  • 4차 산업혁명을 주도하는 신기술인 블록체인은 블록체인 네트워크에 속한 모두가 신뢰성을 가질 수 있는 새로운 형태의 탈중앙화 P2P 플랫폼이다. 2018년 기존 개인정보 보호 지침을 대체하는 GDPR이 발효되어 다양한 부분의 개인정보 보호에 법적인 영향을 미치게 되었다. 블록체인 또한 GDPR의 법적 규제를 피할 수 없게 되었고, 블록체인에서 잊혀질 권리를 충족시키기 위해 정보주체의 요청 시 민감한 개인정보를 삭제할 수 있어야 하는 필요성이 요구되었다. 본 연구에서는 기존 블록체인 시스템에서 잊혀질 권리를 준수할 개선방안을 제안한다.

Requirements and Technical Support for The Right to be Forgotten (잊혀질 권리를 지원하기 위한 요구사항 및 기술현황)

  • Kim, Jin-Duk;Lee, Soo-hyeok;Sin, Young-Tae
    • Proceedings of the Korea Information Processing Society Conference
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    • 2013.05a
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    • pp.527-529
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    • 2013
  • 인터넷의 발달은 개인정보의 디지털화를 가속화 시켰으며, 이로 인한 프라이버시 문제점을 야기 시켰다. 그 중 대표적으로 사생활 침해 문제가 대두되었으며 이러한 문제를 해결하기 위해 전 세계적으로 개인의 데이터를 자신이 삭제 할 수 있는 권리인 '잊혀질 권리'에 대한 관심이 높아지고 있다. 본 논문에서는 '잊혀질 권리'를 지원하기 위한 기술적 요구사항과 이를 지원 할 수 있는 대응 기술 현황에 대해 알아본다.

A Study for Implementation of System for protecting Privacy data from IoT Things (IoT 장치의 개인정보 데이터 보호 시스템 구현에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Seon Uk;Hong, Seong Eun;Bang, Jun Il;Kim, Hwa Jong
    • Smart Media Journal
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    • v.10 no.2
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    • pp.84-91
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    • 2021
  • In the EU GDPR, when collecting personal information, the right of the information subject(user) to consent or refuse is given the highest priority. Therefore, the information subject must be able to withdraw consent and be forgotten and claim the right at any time. Especially, restricted IoT devices(Constrained Node) implement the function of consent of the data subject regarding the collection and processing of privacy data, and it is very difficult to post the utilization content of the collected information. In this paper, we designed and implemented a management system that allows data subjects to monitor data collected and processed from IoT devices, recognize information leakage problems, connect, and control devices. Taking into account the common information of the standard OCF(Open Connectivity Foundation) of IoT devices and AllJoyn, a device connection framework, 10 meta-data for information protection were defined, and this was named DPD (Data Protection Descriptor). we developed DPM (Data Protection Manager), a software that allows information subjects to manage information based on DPD.

A study on the origin and development of writing education - focused on the birth of 'representation' and 'expression' - (쓰기 교육의 기원과 발달에 대한 연구 -'재현(再現)'과 '표현(表現)'의 발생을 중심으로-)

  • Bae, Su-chan
    • Journal of Korean Classical Literature and Education
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    • no.16
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    • pp.207-235
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    • 2008
  • This study investigated the formation of communication education which is based on the contemporary language education. Concretely I watched chronologically the proportion of culture element and behavior element, its change, and the contents of writing education. To achieve this, I took the ancient Greek language education as the main materials. The sophists are right if we think only the empirical world, because of the changeability of external world and the relativity of sense. On the other hand, Platon emphasized the ability of abstract thought which is inherent in the human inside. But today's education only emphasizes the 'expression' which came from the Platonic thought. So students fills their devastated inside with arbitrary idea in this history-forgotten social circumstance. It is very beneficial to make subject have some cultural studies and to enhance the sensation on the world through the writing of representation because these can be good to the growth of subject. It is our-not as educator but as a predecessor of human being-duty to set the catalogue of cultural studies of this age and to make students feel the fundamental harmony and the beauty of the world.

A Study on Implementation Methods of the Right to be Forgotten in SNS Environments (SNS 환경에서의 잊혀질 권리 구현 방안에 대한 고찰)

  • Sin, Cheol Ho;Kim, Nam A;Go, Byeong Woo;Kim, Seong Min;Lee, Jae Dong;Park, Jong Hyuk
    • Proceedings of the Korea Information Processing Society Conference
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    • 2013.11a
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    • pp.894-896
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    • 2013
  • 오늘날 전세계의 사람이 이용하는 SNS 상에 존재하는 보안 위협은 정보주체의 개인정보를 유출하고 스팸, 피싱 등의 2 차 피해를 야기하는 등 치명적인 결과를 초래한다. 본 논문에서는 잊혀질 권리와 SNS의 개념을 파악하고 SNS 상에 존재하는 보안 위협에 대해 논의하며 보안 위협을 해소하고 SNS 환경에서의 잊혀질 권리를 실현할 수 있는 UPP, Dual Watermarking Scheme, FaceCloak 등 기술적 방안을 제시한다.

A GDPR based Approach to Enhancing Blockchain Privacy (GDPR에 기반한 블록체인 프라이버시 강화 방안)

  • Han, Sejin;Kim, Suntae;Park, Sooyoung
    • The Journal of the Institute of Internet, Broadcasting and Communication
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    • v.19 no.5
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    • pp.33-38
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    • 2019
  • In this paper, we propose a new blockchain technology that could comply with GDPR. The proposed model can prevent illegal access by controlling access to the personal information according to a access policy. For example, it can control access to the information on a role-basis and information validation period. The core mechanism of the proposed model is to encrypt the personal information with public key which is associated with users attributes policy, and then decrypt it with a private key and users attributes based on a Attribute-based Encryption scheme. It can reduce a trusted third-part risk by replacing it with a number of nodes selected from the blockchain. And also the private key is generated in the form of one-time token to improve key management efficiency. We proved the feasibility by simulating the proposed model using the chaincode of the Hyperledger Fabric and evaluate the security.

The Work of Mourning of 9/11 in U. S. A (미국의 9/11 애도 작업에 관한 고찰 : 9/11추모관 건립과 테러와의 전쟁을 중심으로)

  • OH, bonghee
    • Cross-Cultural Studies
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    • v.38
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    • pp.89-113
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    • 2015
  • This paper explores the work of mourning of 9/11 in the United States, focusing on the project of building the National September 11 Memorial managed by the Lower Manhattan Development Corporation(LMDC) and the War on Terror declared by the George W. Bush administration in the wake of 9/11. This paper first looks at the project of building the Natioanl September 11 Memorial and considers what was at stake in achieving this project. It also examines the limitations of the project. This paper argues that, in spite of the efforts to mourn the victims in significant and meaningful ways, the work of mourning in the memorial project fails at least in two respects. First, the memorial project "began so soon" right after 9/11 that the victims' families were not given enough time to mourn their loved ones. Second, the project were permeated with American nationalism and patriotism, which made the 316 non-American victims of 9/11 invisible and forgotten. Then, it goes on to examine the War on Terror because the War on Terror epitomized the failure of mourning due to these causes. In his address to the nation delivered on the very day of 9/11, President George W. Bush stated that "America was targeted for the attack because we're the brightest beacon for freedom and opportunity in the world" and that the terrorists failed to threaten America into chaos. He also stated that America is in "the war against terrorism." These statements were a futile reassertion of the illusion of American invulnerability and a prohibition of mourning in favor of violent military responses to 9/11. American nationalism also underlies Bush's official naming of September 11 as "Patriot Day." The victims were sacrificed because they were at the site when terrorists attacked, which implies that their death had nothing to do with American patriotism. Naming September 11 as Patriot Day was an act of imbuing the absurdity of the victims' death with a false meaning and an act of forgetting the non-American victims. The failure of the work of mourning of 9/11 consisted in the inability to recognize human vulnerability and interdependence and the inability to mourn not only American victims but also non-American victims killed in 9/11 and the War on Terror. A meaningful and significant mourning could be possible when we realizes that all human beings are exposed to one another and their lives are interdependent on one another. September Eleventh Families for Peaceful Tomorrows well demonstrated this kind of mourning. When most Americans supported violent retaliations, Peaceful Tomorrows made pleas for nonviolent responses to 9/11. Turning their grief into action for peace, its members work "to create a safer and more peaceful world for everyone," not only for Americans. Their effort to mourn in meaningful and nonviolent ways delivers the message that a disaster like 9/11 should not happen anywhere.