• 제목/요약/키워드: Riemann-Liouville

검색결과 61건 처리시간 0.018초

Existence and Uniqueness of Solutions of Fractional Differential Equations with Deviating Arguments under Integral Boundary Conditions

  • Dhaigude, Dnyanoba;Rizqan, Bakr
    • Kyungpook Mathematical Journal
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    • 제59권1호
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    • pp.191-202
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    • 2019
  • The aim of this paper is to develop a monotone iterative technique by introducing upper and lower solutions to Riemann-Liouville fractional differential equations with deviating arguments and integral boundary conditions. As an application of this technique, existence and uniqueness results are obtained.

RESULTS ON THE HADAMARD-SIMPSON'S INEQUALITIES

  • Asraa Abd Jaleel Husien
    • Nonlinear Functional Analysis and Applications
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    • 제29권1호
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    • pp.47-56
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    • 2024
  • It is well known that inequalities enable us to analyze and solve complex problems with precision and efficiency. The inequalities provide powerful tools for establishing bounds, optimizing solutions, and deepening our understanding of mathematical concepts, paving the way for advancements in areas such as optimization, analysis, and probability theory. In this paper, we present some properties for Hadamard-Simpsons type inequalities in the classic integral and Riemann-Liouville fractional integral. We use the convexity of the given function and its first derivative.

A NEW EXTENSION OF THE MITTAG-LEFFLER FUNCTION

  • Arshad, Muhammad;Choi, Junesang;Mubeen, Shahid;Nisar, Kottakkaran Sooppy;Rahman, Gauhar
    • 대한수학회논문집
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    • 제33권2호
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    • pp.549-560
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    • 2018
  • Since Mittag-Leffler introduced the so-called Mittag-Leffler function in 1903, due to its usefulness and diverse applications, a variety and large number of its extensions (and generalizations) and variants have been presented and investigated. In this sequel, we aim to introduce a new extension of the Mittag-Leffler function by using a known extended beta function. Then we investigate ceratin useful properties and formulas associated with the extended Mittag-Leffler function such as integral representation, Mellin transform, recurrence relation, and derivative formulas. We also introduce an extended Riemann-Liouville fractional derivative to present a fractional derivative formula for a known extended Mittag-Leffler function, the result of which is expressed in terms of the new extended Mittag-Leffler functions.

Lp-Boundedness for the Littlewood-Paley g-Function Connected with the Riemann-Liouville Operator

  • Rachdi, Lakhdar Tannech;Amri, Besma;Chettaoui, Chirine
    • Kyungpook Mathematical Journal
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    • 제56권1호
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    • pp.185-220
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    • 2016
  • We study the Gauss and Poisson semigroups connected with the Riemann-Liouville operator defined on the half plane. Next, we establish a principle of maximum for the singular partial differential operator $${\Delta}_{\alpha}={\frac{{\partial}^2}{{\partial}r^2}+{\frac{2{\alpha}+1}{r}{\frac{\partial}{{\partial}r}}+{\frac{{\partial}^2}{{\partial}x^2}}+{\frac{{\partial}^2}{{\partial}t^2}}};\;(r,x,t){\in}]0,+{\infty}[{\times}{\mathbb{R}}{\times}]0,+{\infty}[$$. Later, we define the Littlewood-Paley g-function and using the principle of maximum, we prove that for every $p{\in}]1,+{\infty}[$, there exists a positive constant $C_p$ such that for every $f{\in}L^p(d{\nu}_{\alpha})$, $${\frac{1}{C_p}}{\parallel}f{\parallel}_{p,{\nu}_{\alpha}}{\leqslant}{\parallel}g(f){\parallel}_{p,{\nu}_{\alpha}}{\leqslant}C_p{\parallel}f{\parallel}_{p,{\nu}_{\alpha}}$$.

CERTAIN FRACTIONAL INTEGRAL INEQUALITIES ASSOCIATED WITH PATHWAY FRACTIONAL INTEGRAL OPERATORS

  • Agarwal, Praveen;Choi, Junesang
    • 대한수학회보
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    • 제53권1호
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    • pp.181-193
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    • 2016
  • During the past two decades or so, fractional integral inequalities have proved to be one of the most powerful and far-reaching tools for the development of many branches of pure and applied mathematics. Very recently, many authors have presented some generalized inequalities involving the fractional integral operators. Here, using the pathway fractional integral operator, we give some presumably new and potentially useful fractional integral inequalities whose special cases are shown to yield corresponding inequalities associated with Riemann-Liouville type fractional integral operators. Relevant connections of the results presented here with those earlier ones are also pointed out.

FRACTIONAL EULER'S INTEGRAL OF FIRST AND SECOND KINDS. APPLICATION TO FRACTIONAL HERMITE'S POLYNOMIALS AND TO PROBABILITY DENSITY OF FRACTIONAL ORDER

  • Jumarie, Guy
    • Journal of applied mathematics & informatics
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    • 제28권1_2호
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    • pp.257-273
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    • 2010
  • One can construct a theory of probability of fractional order in which the exponential function is replaced by the Mittag-Leffler function. In this framework, it seems of interest to generalize some useful classical mathematical tools, so that they are more suitable in fractional calculus. After a short background on fractional calculus based on modified Riemann Liouville derivative, one summarizes some definitions on probability density of fractional order (for the motive), and then one introduces successively fractional Euler's integrals (first and second kind) and fractional Hermite polynomials. Some properties of the Gaussian density of fractional order are exhibited. The fractional probability so introduced exhibits some relations with quantum probability.

CERTAIN GRONWALL TYPE INEQUALITIES ASSOCIATED WITH RIEMANN-LIOUVILLE k- AND HADAMARD k-FRACTIONAL DERIVATIVES AND THEIR APPLICATIONS

  • Nisar, Kottakkaran Sooppy;Rahman, Gauhar;Choi, Junesang;Mubeen, Shahid;Arshad, Muhammad
    • East Asian mathematical journal
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    • 제34권3호
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    • pp.249-263
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    • 2018
  • We aim to establish certain Gronwall type inequalities associated with Riemann-Liouville k- and Hadamard k-fractional derivatives. The results presented here are sure to be new and potentially useful, in particular, in analyzing dependence solutions of certain k-fractional differential equations of arbitrary real order with initial conditions. Some interesting special cases of our main results are also considered.

NONTRIVIAL SOLUTIONS FOR BOUNDARY-VALUE PROBLEMS OF NONLINEAR FRACTIONAL DIFFERENTIAL EQUATIONS

  • Guo, Yingxin
    • 대한수학회보
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    • 제47권1호
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    • pp.81-87
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    • 2010
  • In this paper, we consider the existence of nontrivial solutions for the nonlinear fractional differential equation boundary-value problem(BVP) $-D_0^{\alpha}+u(t)=\lambda[f(t, u(t))+q(t)]$, 0 < t < 1 u(0) = u(1) = 0, where $\lambda$ > 0 is a parameter, 1 < $\alpha$ $\leq$ 2, $D_{0+}^{\alpha}$ is the standard Riemann-Liouville differentiation, f : [0, 1] ${\times}{\mathbb{R}}{\rightarrow}{\mathbb{R}}$ is continuous, and q(t) : (0, 1) $\rightarrow$ [0, $+\infty$] is Lebesgue integrable. We obtain serval sufficient conditions of the existence and uniqueness of nontrivial solution of BVP when $\lambda$ in some interval. Our approach is based on Leray-Schauder nonlinear alternative. Particularly, we do not use the nonnegative assumption and monotonicity which was essential for the technique used in almost all existed literature on f.