• 제목/요약/키워드: Revised Curriculum

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간호학 교과과정 개념틀 개발연구 (Developing a conceptual frame work for a nursing curriculum)

  • 조원정;김소야자;오가실;유지수;황애란;김혜숙;고일선
    • 대한간호학회지
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    • 제24권3호
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    • pp.473-483
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    • 1994
  • In order to prepare for the coming twenty first Century and to meet changing societal dedmands and health needs, it is necessary to develop a new conceptual framework for curriculum the colleges of nursing. The specific objectives of this project were to ; 1) address the problem areas of the existing curriculum which were identified in the first phase of this study ; 2) develop a conceptual framework which will meet faculty, student and societal needs : and 3) identify the content of the curriculum In order to accomplish the objectives, the curriculum committee held 30 weekly meetings during the period of October, 1992 and December, 1993, There also were two workshops with college of nursing faculty members. The Philosophy and objectives of education were revised on the basis of the essential concepts of nursing : human being, nursing, environment, and health. From these basic concepts, six essential components were identified for the conceptual framework. These were nuring process, communication, professional roles, client, and nursing. These six components are interrelated in the curriculum. The complex interrelationship among the six components were presented on horizontal and vertical axes. Concepts related to steady improvement were put on a vertical axis. For example, concepts of client, health, and nursing are included in all levels of nursing curriculum and students are expected to retain and accumulate more complex contents as they progress in curriculum. Concepts on the horizontal axis are nursing process, communication, and professional roles. These concepts are unique to nursing and are common to any level of curriculum. Students are expected to study these concepts through all levels of the curriculum. It is expected that the objectives of the college of nursing will be accomplished when the courses and content of the curriculum are based on this conceptual fremework.

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한국과 일본의 초등학교 수학과 목표에 관한 고찰 - 20세기 말 개정된 교육과정 및 해설서를 중심으로 - (A Study on the Purpose of the Elementary Mathematics Education - Based on Korea and Japan's Curriculum and Its Handbook which was Revised in the Last 20th Century)

  • 임문규
    • 한국초등수학교육학회지
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    • 제9권2호
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    • pp.111-135
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    • 2005
  • 이 연구는 20세기 말 거의 같은 시기에 개정된 한국과 일본의 초등학교 수학과 교육과정 및 그 해설서를 비교하여, 차후 한국의 교육과정과 해설서 개발에 도움을 얻기 위함이다. 첫째로, 한국의 초등학교 수학과 교육과정은 학문의 체계와 학습의 우열 및 발전 의지를, 일본은 수학의 일상생활에의 적용과 수학 학습의 즐거움을 중시한 것으로 나타나고 있다. 둘째로, 일본의 산수과 교육과정 해설서는 한국에 비해, 교육과정의 개정에 초점을 맞추어 산수과 목표를 세분하여 구체적으로 해설하고 있다. 각 내용 영역에 대한 전체적 목표를 진술하고 학년별 내용의 관련을 표로 만들어 제시한 것은 좋은 점으로 생각된다. 끝으로, 일본은 초등학교 수학과 교육과정 해설서의 학년별 목표에서, 교육과정에 제시된 $\lceil$산수과의 목표$\rfloor$를 일관성있게 반영하면서 큰 틀만을 개략하고 있는데. 이는 교과서 제작에서 융통성과 창작성 발휘를 기대하는 배려로 생각할 수 있다.

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영국과 우리나라의 수학과 교육과정 비교 분석 연구 -수와 대수영역을 중심으로 (A Study on the Comparison and Analysis of School Mathematics Curriculum in England and Korea, -Focused on the 'Number and Algebra' Domain-)

  • 황혜정;신항균
    • 한국수학교육학회지시리즈A:수학교육
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    • 제41권3호
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    • pp.233-256
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    • 2002
  • This study investigated school mathematics curriculum of England, newly revised in 1998, focused on the 'number and algebra' domain among three major domains of the English curriculum. On the basis of its understanding, this domain was compared and analyzed with school mathematics curriculum of Korea. In doing so, this study explored its plans and procedures and established a frame of comparison for the curriculums between the two countries. The structure of the National Curriculum in England is composed of programmes of study and attainment targets. The former sets out what should be taught in mathematics at key stages 1, 2, 3, and 4 and provides the basis for planning schemes of work, and the latter sets out the knowledge, skills, and understanding that pupils of different abilities and matures are expected to have by the end of each key stage. Attainment targets are composed of eight levels and an additional level of increasing difficulty. According to the results of the present study, Korea focuses on the formal and systematic mathematical knowledge on the basis of sound understanding of certain mathematical terms or concepts. On the other hand, England tends to deal with numbers more flexibly and naturally through the aquisition of mental methods, calculator use methods, etc, and emphasizes that mathematics be realistic and useful in solving a diverse number of problems confronted in everyday life.

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원리학습 중심의 컴퓨터 교육과정설계 (Design of a Computer Curriculum based on Principle Learning)

  • 배영권;최해원;문교식
    • 정보교육학회논문지
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    • 제14권4호
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    • pp.505-516
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    • 2010
  • 최근 교육과학기술부에서는 컴퓨터 활용 위주의 정보통신기술교육과정을 컴퓨터 과학 교육 측면을 반영하여 개정된 정보통신기술교육과정을 발표한 바 있다. 이와 같은 변화는 컴퓨터 교육을 실시하는데 있어 응용 소프트웨어의 활용이나 단순한 컴퓨터의 사용방법에 대한 학습보다는 컴퓨터에 대한 심도 있는 이해와 원리를 파악하는 것이 보다 학생들의 사고력을 자극하고 창의력 위주의 교육을 실시할 수 있기 때문이다. 이에 본 논문에서는 원리학습 중심의 컴퓨터 교육과정을 설계하고 제시함으로써 초 중등 컴퓨터 교육을 실시하는데 있어 학생들이 보다 양질의 컴퓨터 교육을 받도록 하는데 작은 밑거름을 제시하고자 한다.

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학년군'과 '수학적 과정'을 중심으로 한 외국 수학과 교육과정의 최근 경향 비교.분석 (A Comparative Analysis of International Mathematics Curricula Focusing on 'Grade Band' and 'Mathematical Process')

  • 박경미
    • 대한수학교육학회지:학교수학
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    • 제12권4호
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    • pp.667-686
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    • 2010
  • 2009 개정 교육과정 총론에 따라 수학과 교육과정 개정 시안 연구가 진행 중이다. 수학과 교육과정 개정 연구팀이 교육과정 체제의 측면에서 고려하고 있는 두 가지 중요한 사항은 '학년군의 도입'과 '수학적 과정의 신설'이다. 본 고는 학년군과 수학적 과정 도입의 타당성을 검토하기 위해 이 두 가지 측면을 중심으로 외국의 수학과 교육과정을 비교 분석하였다. 그 결과 학년군의 도입은 실효성을 갖기 어렵기 때문에 재고의 여지가 있고, 수학적 과정의 신설은 수학 교과서 집필과 수업의 방향성을 제시한다는 측면에서 긍정적인 측면을 갖는 것으로 평가하였다.

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누리과정 교사용 지도서에 나타난 통일교육 내용분석 (Contents Analysis on Unification Education in the Teachers' Manual of the Nuri Curriculum)

  • 최윤경;윤은주
    • 한국보육지원학회지
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    • 제13권2호
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    • pp.115-131
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    • 2017
  • Objective: This study aimed to examine the status of South Korean unification education for young children by reviewing Nuri curriculum developed by the Korean government. Method: Literature review was adopted in order to analyze the contents of the Nuri curriculum teachers'manuals under the areas and elements of unification education. Results: Unification education has been designed to accelerate unification, to promote the values and attitudes toward the unification of the two Koreas, and to prepare for the post-unification period. This education can be categorized into specific areas: democratic community, democratic citizenship, peacekeeping and multiculturalism. These areas account for 24.24% of the total contents in the Teachers'Manual of the Nuri curriculum. The percentage of the contents helpful to understand North Korea and unification, however, is merely 0.25% of the total contents, and the elements are not fairly balanced. Such content coverage of the teacher's manuals for kindergartens is 2.83% higher than that for preschools. Conclusion/Implications: The implications of this analysis include that the elements of unification education should take a more balanced approach with more integrated and broader coverage. The elements also need to be revised so that both kindergarteners and preschoolers can get access to unification education of the same quality.

유아교사의 교육과정 운영 자율성 척도 개발 및 타당화: 2019 개정 누리과정을 중심으로 (Development and Validation of the Early Childhood Teacher's Autonomy Scale in the Implementation of Early Childhood Curriculum : Focusing on the 2019 Revised Nuri Curriculum)

  • 이은지;김지현
    • 한국보육지원학회지
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    • 제18권1호
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    • pp.23-50
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    • 2022
  • Objective: The purpose of this study was to develop an early childhood teacher's autonomy scale in the implementation of the Early Childhood Curriculum and to verify its validity and reliability. Methods: A literature review and a delphi survey were conducted in order to explore conceptual characteristics and develop a preliminary questionnaire. A main survey was conducted on 375 early childhood teacher to test their item quality, validity and reliability. Results: The final scale was composed of 24 items with four factors: 'support for child-centered play environment and interaction' (7 items), 'use of learning community' (4 items), 'cooperation and participation with family and local community' (6 items), and 'flexible daily management' (7 items). And the scale was verified as a stable and reliable tool. Conclusion/Implications: This is expected to contribute to the correct understanding of children's education and to actively realize the autonomy of early childhood teachers in the implementation of the Early Childhood Curriculum.

우리나라와 뉴질랜드의 고등학교 통계 교육과정 분석 (An Analysis of the Statistics Curricula for the High School in Korea and New Zealand)

  • 신우진;고호경;노지화
    • 한국학교수학회논문집
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    • 제25권1호
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    • pp.19-38
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    • 2022
  • 본 연구는 우리나라와 뉴질랜드의 고등학교 통계 교육과정을 비교 분석하여 도출된 결과를 바탕으로 향후 우리나라 통계 교육정책의 개선 방향을 모색함에 그 목적이 있다. 이를 위하여 뉴질랜드의 전반적인 통계 교육과정을 분석하였고, 우리나라 고등학교 2015 개정 확률과 통계 교육과정에 상응하는 뉴질랜드 통계 교육과정의 수준 7과 수준 8의 성취목표 및 핵심 아이디어를 중심으로 살펴본 후에 우리나라 확률과 통계 교육과정과 비교 분석하였다. 이러한 비교분석을 통해 향후 우리나라가 지향해야 할 통계 교육과정 및 통계교육에 있어서 세계적인 추세에 부합하는 방향성을 모색하는데 기여하고자 하였다.

고등학교 공학 교과 교육과정 텍스트 네트워크 분석 (Analysis of Text Network of The High School Engineering Subject Curriculum)

  • 정해영;허혜연
    • 공학교육연구
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    • 제26권5호
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    • pp.29-41
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    • 2023
  • Using text network analysis, this research aimed to identify significant keywords associated with each period of the revised High School Engineering curriculum from 2009-2022 and to examine their interrelationships in order to analyse the observed changes. The results of this study can be summarised as follows. Firstly, a significant increase in the number of words was observed throughout the curriculum revisions, with prominent occurrences of terms such as 'engineering', 'understanding', 'problem', 'solution', 'learning', 'evaluation' and 'diversity'. Secondly, network analysis and examination of connection centrality for each subject revealed the connection relationship that represented distinct subject characteristics. Thirdly, the study of the engineering curriculum revealed shifts in emphasised content with each revision. Based on these findings, recommendations were formulated. Firstly, given the growing importance of engineering, it is imperative to conduct systematic research on engineering education in primary and secondary school contexts. Secondly, efforts should be made to strengthen the link between Engineering and Technogy・Home-economics subjects in secondary schools. Finally, high school engineering subjects should be used not only to explore engineering careers, but also to cultivate talents with interdisciplinary expertise.