• Title/Summary/Keyword: Reverse recovery

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A Novel ZCS PWM Boost Converter with operating Dual Mode (Dual 모드로 동작하는 새로운 ZCS PWM Boost 컨버터)

  • 김태우;김학성
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Power Electronics
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    • v.7 no.4
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    • pp.346-352
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    • 2002
  • A novel Zero Current Switching(ZCS) Pulse Width Modulation(PWM) boost converter with dual mode for reducing two rectifiers reverse recovery related losses is proposed. The switches of the proposed converter are operating to work alternatively turn-on and turn-off with soft switching condition In the every cycle and the proposed converter reduces the reverse recovery current, which is related switching losses and EMI problems, of the free-wheeling diode$(D_1, D_2)$ by adding the resonant inductor Lr, in series with the switch $S_1$. The switching components$(S_1, S_2, D, D_1)$ in the proposed boost converter are subjected to minimum voltage and current stresses same as those in their PWM counterparts because there are no additional active switches and resonant elements compared with the conventional ZVT PWM $converters^{[2]}$. The operation of the proposed converter, in this paper, is analyzed and to verify the feasibility of the characteristics is built and tested.

Dimming Control of the LED Luminaire Emergency Exit Sign Operation using a Hybrid Super Capacitor of DC-DC Convertor (하이브리드 슈퍼커패시터 DC-DC 컨버터를 이용한 LED 비상 유도등 동작 디밍 제어)

  • Hwang, Lark-Hoon;Kim, Jin-Sun;Na, Yong-Ju
    • Journal of Advanced Navigation Technology
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    • v.21 no.3
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    • pp.220-229
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    • 2017
  • In this paper, To take advantage a variety of DC power as the boost DC-DC converter design specifications through the inductor L and capacitor C through PSPICE to calculate the best estimate of the value. Boost DC-DC converter with a switch device using IRF840 and reverse recovery time Schottky diodes with excellent with constant current controller using D10SC6M and resistance can be configured to considering the Power LED Module was driven by the production. Converter's switching frequency is 50 kHz, the first Duty Rate was made to increase gradually depending on the value of the detection were, 10 % in the output voltage. As a result, the simulated Boost Power LED driver characteristics is in comparison with the design specifications, 5% or less as the error was approximated. Finally, when input 15 V were offered, a stable output 24 V were obtained. and Dimming Control through the adjustment of brightness and current consumption were possible.

A Study on the Effect of Reverse Logistics Capability on Profits and Collaboration Satisfaction (회수물류역량이 수익과 협력만족에 미치는 영향에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Sang-Hyun
    • Journal of the Korea Convergence Society
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    • v.4 no.4
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    • pp.1-5
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    • 2013
  • This study aims to define the positive relationship among reverse logistics capability, firm's profits, and collaboration satisfaction. In the previous literatures about reverse logistics mainly focus on the importance of relationship between manufacturers and customers, but less likely on the potential positive effects of between collative firms. To implicate reverse logistics gives firms assets recovery, cost reduction through recycling which affects greater profits. Reverse logistics capability would be positively related with increasing profits for collaboration and satisfaction between partners.

PEMFC performance on reverse voltage by fuel starvation (연료 부족에 의한 고분자전해질형 연료전지의 역전압 성능)

  • Lee, Hung-Joo;Song, Hyun-Do;Kim, Jun-Bom
    • Transactions of the Korean hydrogen and new energy society
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    • v.17 no.2
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    • pp.133-140
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    • 2006
  • The performance of proton exchange membrane fuel cell was decreased by reverse voltage using fuel starvation. Performance decrease in local area could be affected by duration and extent of reverse voltage. Hydrogen and air stoichiometic ratio was used to find the experimental condition of abrupt voltage decrease. LabVIEW was used to make control logic of automatic load off system in preset voltage. Reverse voltage experiment was done down to -1.2 V at constant current condition. When fuel cell voltage was reached to preset voltage, electronic load was disconnected to make open circuit voltage for 1 minute. Fuel cell performance was checked every 5 cycle and the degree of performance decrease and/or recovery was estimated. Ohmic resistance and charge transfer resistance were increased and platinum surface area was reduced 41% after reverse voltage experiment.

Soy-oligosaccharide Production from Yeast Fermented Bean Cooking Water: Effects of Ultrafiltration and Reverse Osmosis (효모발효한 대두침출액으로부터의 대두올리고당 생산: 한외여과 및 역삼투 처리효과)

  • Ku, Kyung-Hyung;Park, Dong-June;Mok, Chul-Kyoon
    • Korean Journal of Food Science and Technology
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    • v.29 no.4
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    • pp.680-686
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    • 1997
  • Ultrafiltration and reverse osmosis were applied to produce soy-oligosaccharides from yeast fermented bean cooking water (BCW). The recovered total sugar by the ultrafiltration of bean cooking water on a cutoff molecular weight membrane of 20,000 and 5,000 was over 80%. The protein was removed up to 38% from the non-fermented BCW, 31% by S. cerevisiae KCTC 7039 and 21% by H. anomala KFRI 626. The recovery of oligosaccharides was above 70%, although fermented or non fermented bean cooking water was different on the recovery of oligosaccharides. The ultrafiltrated BCW was concentrated by reverse osmosis with respect to the volume concentration ratio (VCR). Total solid, total sugar, ash and protein contents increased up to VCR of 3.5 and then levelled off, showing that the optimum VCR was 3.5.

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Manufacture of Surface Mounted Device Type Fast Recovery Diode with Ceramic Package (세라믹 패키지를 이용한 표면실장형 다이오드의 제작과 특성평가)

  • Chun, Myoung-Pyo;Cho, Sang-Hyeok;Han, Ik-Hyun;Cho, Jeong-Ho;Kim, Byung-Ik;Yu, In-Ki
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers
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    • v.20 no.5
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    • pp.415-420
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    • 2007
  • Generally, a diode package consists of the synthetic resin that has good durability but low thermal conductivity. The surface mounted type fast recovery diode was fabricated by using ceramic package. Its main manufacture processes are composed of soldering, sillicon coating and side termination. And it has various advantages that diode is small, easy manufacture and fast cooling. The electric characteristics of the diode such as reverse recovery time, breakdown voltage, forward voltage, and leakage current were 5.28 ns, 1322 V, 1.08 V, $0.45\;{\mu}A$, respectively.

The Soft Recovery Pulse Width Modulation Quasi Resonant Converter with Revised Folding Snubber Network (개선된 폴딩 스너버 망을 이용하여 소프트하게 역 복귀하는 의사 공진형 펄스 폭 컨버터)

  • Chung, Jin-Kuk
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea SC
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    • v.47 no.1
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    • pp.62-66
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    • 2010
  • A new soft recovery pulse width modulation quasi resonant converter composed only passive devices snubber network is proposed. This passive devices snubber network is revised form of folding snubber network that suppressed the reverse recovery current of main rectify diode in PWM converter. It also makes the MOSFET switching devices operate in soft state. The efficient of the proposed converter is almost same level to that of the converter of active snubber type. The overall circuit is simple and easy to realized. Therefore, it is suitable to apply to middle range output power source.

Homodigital Reverse Pedicle Island Flap for Reconstruction of the Great Toe - A Case Report - (동측 역행성 유경 피판술을 이용한 무지의 재건 - 1예 보고 -)

  • Hwang, Jung-Chul;Chung, Duke-Whan
    • Archives of Reconstructive Microsurgery
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    • v.20 no.1
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    • pp.64-67
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    • 2011
  • Reconstruction of the distal portion of the great toe has always represented a difficult problem to surgeons. There are many methods of flap reconstruction described for foot defects, but none for tip of the great toe. We report a case of reconstruction of the great toe using a homodigital reverse pedicle island flap method. A 25-year-old man had a crushing injury at the distal phalanx of the left great toe. A homodigital reverse pedicle island flap was raised from the dorso-medial aspect of the proximal phalanx of the great toe based on the distal dorsal arcade. The flap covered the exposed distal phalanx and stump was closed without shortening. He made an uncomplicated recovery and when seen 6 months later he had a good cosmetic and functional result. A homodigital reverse pedicle island flap is described for the reconstruction of the distal part of the great toe. It involves only a single stage procedure with minimal donor site morbidity and provides a good cosmetic results.

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A Effect of Saturable Reactor-Resistor Pair on High Power SCR Chopper (대전력 SCR 초퍼에서 가포하리액터-저항짝의 효과)

  • 강민구;조규형
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.37 no.7
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    • pp.442-447
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    • 1988
  • Saturable reactor-resistor pair is proposed as a part of snubber and applied to a hard commutation chopper. SCR turn off process is modeled to simulate the hard commutation chopper. State equations are derived for each mode of the chopper and they are solved by Runge-Kutta 4th order method. It is shown that the reverse voltage spike and reverse dv/dt can be minimized by applying saturable reactor-resistor pair to the chopper which controls peak reverse recovery current and damping factor. Saturable reactor-resistor pair can be used to reduced SCR power loss and value of snubber capacitor and can be applied to high power thyristor devices.

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Recent Progress of Membrane Technology and its New Application for Water Treatment

  • Hiroyuki, Yamamura;Yoshinari, Fusaoka;Masaru, Kurihara
    • Proceedings of the Membrane Society of Korea Conference
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    • 1998.06a
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    • pp.81-94
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    • 1998
  • Nowadays, membrane separation such as reverse osmosis (RO) and ultrafiltration (UF) play an important role in the industrial separation technology. Among desalination technologies available today, reverse osmosis is usually the most economical process for wide range of water salinity. Main applications include production of high purity water, desalination of seawater and brackish water for a drinking water supply, treatment of waste water for environmental protection, and recovery of precious materials from industrial waste water. In this paper, we will mention membrane performance and these practical use focused on reverse osmosis membranes and ultrafiltration membranes recently developed by Toray.

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