• 제목/요약/키워드: Reverse Analysis

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재활용을 고려한 역공급사슬 시뮬레이션 모델 개발 (A Development of Reverse Supply Chain Simulation Model Considering a Recycling)

  • 임석진;박병태
    • 대한안전경영과학회지
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    • 제11권4호
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    • pp.193-199
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    • 2009
  • Recently, an industrial production-distribution planning problem has been widely investigated in Supply Chain Management(SCM). One of the key issues in the current SCM research area is reverse logistics network. This study have developed a simulation model for the reverse logistics network. The simulation model analysis reverse logistics network issues such as inventory policy, manufacturing policy, transportation mode, warehouse assignment, supplier assignment. Computational experiments using commercial simulation tool ARENA show that the real problems. The model can be used to decide an appropriate production-distribution planning problem in the research area.

받음각이 큰 평판 채널 내의 역류 유동 해석 (Flow Analysis of Reverse Flow in a Channel with High Angle of Attack)

  • 최승;손창현
    • 한국가시화정보학회지
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    • 제5권1호
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    • pp.37-42
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    • 2007
  • Reverse flow occurs in a channel when there is an obstruction at the entry. However it has been shown recently that reverse flow can be realized without an obstruction, by staggering the sides of the channel and placing it at an angle of attack to the oncoming flow. In this study the latter flow is computationally investigated. Studies have been carried out for different widths (gap between the two walls forming the channel), and at an angle of attack of 30. The results have captured all the essential features of this complex phenomenon and show the time dependent pumping mechanism which leads to the occurrence of reverse flow.

순자산을 활용한 농촌형 역모지기 도입의 지역경제 파급효과 - 경상북도 지역을 중심으로 - (A Study on the regional economic impact of farmland reverse mortgage using farmers' net asset - In case of Gyeongsangbuk-Do -)

  • 이종의
    • 농촌계획
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    • 제15권2호
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    • pp.69-80
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    • 2009
  • The purpose of this paper is to estimate the regional economic impact of reverse mortgage system based on farmer's net asset of house and farmland together. The regional economic impact was estimated by using inter-regional input-output model. Major findings are as follows: 1) The result of input-output analysis shows that 49,130 million won of production effect, 20,040 million won of value added effect, and 24,759 number of employment effect, 2) Since the result shows that the elderly spend most of the reverse mortgage money for their living expenses, it seems necessary to adopt net asset based reverse mortgage system to improve and stabilize farmers' living conditions and regional economy.

Inventory Management Practices Approach to Reverse Logistics

  • Wang, Dja-Shin;Koo, Tong-Yuan
    • Industrial Engineering and Management Systems
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    • 제9권4호
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    • pp.303-311
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    • 2010
  • In the last few years growing interest has been dedicated to supply chain management. Modeling complexity is added to supply chain coordination problem by accounting for reverse logistics activities. The objective of this paper is to extend inventory model of manufacturing factory with respect to the production of raw material of forward logistics and recycling material of reverse logistics. The proposed model is applied to a plastic recycling process plant located in Taiwan. The case study improvement scheme shows when the recycling rate of recycling material increases from 15% to 50%, the total inventory cost of manufacturing factory decreases by 12.82%, safety stock volume decreases by 41.19% and the reorder quantity is down by 50.96%. This paper finds whether the results of the model can reach the economic profit through quantitative analysis and encourages companies integrate reverse logistics into the supply chain system.

업무 양식에 근거한 객체 지향 역공학 방법론 (FORE: A Form-Driven Object-Oriented Reverse Engineering Methodology)

  • 유천수;이희석
    • Asia pacific journal of information systems
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    • 제9권1호
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    • pp.115-142
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    • 1999
  • Legacy applications are valuable assets that should be integrated into next generation business systems. To gain this advantage, progressive companies can reverse engineer the legacy business operations. This paper presents a form-driven object-oriented reverse engineering(FORE) methodology by the use of business forms to recover semantics of legacy applications. They retain the user-oriented contents of business and thus are easily understandable. Our form driven object-oriented reverse engineering methodology consists of five phases: form and usage analysis, form object slicing, object structure modeling, scenario design, and model integration. Knowledge about form structure and user interaction with legacy applications is used to capture the design semantics. An object model, which consists of an object structure model and scenario results from such form knowledge. The resulting object model is more likely to help reverse engineers understand and reuse legacy systems.

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Determination of Thiamine in Pharmaceutical Preparations by Reverse Phase Liquid Chromatography Without Use of Organic Solvent

  • Suh, Joon Hyuk;Kim, Junghyun;Jung, Juhee;Kim, Kyunghyun;Lee, Seul Gi;Cho, Hyun-Deok;Jung, Yura;Han, Sang Beom
    • Bulletin of the Korean Chemical Society
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    • 제34권6호
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    • pp.1745-1750
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    • 2013
  • A novel green aqueous mobile phase modified with room temperature ionic liquids (RTILs) was employed in the absence of volatile organic solvents or ion-pairing reagents to analyze thiamine, a very polar compound, by reverse phase high performance liquid chromatography (RP-HPLC). Due to its strongly hydrophilic nature, thiamine was eluted near the column dead time ($t_0$) using a mobile phase without adding RTILs or ion-pairing reagents, even if a 100% aqueous mobile phase, which has weak elution power under reverse phase conditions, was used. Thus, 1-ethyl-3-methyl-imidazolium hexafluorophosphate ([EMIM][$PF_6$]), which has the strongest chaotropic effect, was selected as a mobile phase additive to improve retention and avoid baseline disturbances at $t_0$. Various mobile phase parameters such as cation moiety, chaotropic anion moiety, pH and concentration of RTILs were optimized to determine thiamine at the proper retention time. Method validation was performed to assess linearity, intra- and inter-day accuracy and precision, recovery and repeatability; all results were found to be satisfactory. The developed method was also compared to the current official United States Pharmacopoeia (USP) and Korean Pharmacopoeia (KP) methods using an organic mobile phase containing an ionpairing reagent by means of evaluating various chromatographic parameters such as the capacity factor, theoretical plate number, peak asymmetry and tailing factor. The results indicated that the proposed method exhibited better efficiency of thiamine analysis than the official methods, and it was successfully applied to quantify thiamine in pharmaceutical preparations.

Experimental research on the evolution characteristics of displacement and stress in the formation of reverse faults

  • Chen, Shao J.;Xia, Zhi G.;Yin, Da W.;Du, Zhao W.
    • Geomechanics and Engineering
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    • 제23권2호
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    • pp.127-137
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    • 2020
  • To study the reverse fault formation process and the stress evolution feature, a simulation test system of reverse fault formation is developed based on the analysis of reverse fault formation mechanism. The system mainly consists of simulation laboratory module, operation console and horizontal loading control system, and data monitoring system. It can represent the fault formation process, induce fault crack initiation and simulate faults of different throws. Simulation tests on reverse fault formation process are conducted by using the simulation test system: horizontal loading is added to one side of the model. the bottom rock layer cracks under the effect of the induction device. The crack dip angle is about 29°. A reverse fault is formed with the expansion of the crack dip angle towards the upper right along the fracture surface and the slippage of the hanging wall over the foot wall. Its formation process unfolds five stages: compressive deformation of rock, local crack initiation, reverse fault penetration, slippage of the hanging wall over the foot wall and compaction of fault plane. There is residual structural stress inside rock after fault formation. The study methods and results have guiding and referential significance for further study on reverse fault formation mechanism and rock stress evolution.

가상화 기반 난독화 및 역난독화를 위한 코드 자동 분석 기술 (Code Automatic Analysis Technique for Virtualization-based Obfuscation and Deobfuscation)

  • 김순곤
    • 한국정보전자통신기술학회논문지
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    • 제11권6호
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    • pp.724-731
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    • 2018
  • 코드 난독화는 프로그램을 해석하거나 위조 또는 변조 방지를 목적으로 프로그램을 쉽게 이해할 수 없도록하는 기술이다. 역난독화는 난독화된 프로그램을 입력으로 받아 원 소스의 의미를 역공학 기술을 통해 분석하는 기술이다. 본 논문은 가상화 기반 환경에서 바이너리 코드에 대한 난독화 및 역난독화 기술에 대한 분석 연구이다. VMAttack를 기반으로 정적 코드분석, 동적 코드분석, 최적화 기법에 대한 구체적인 분석을 통해 난독화 및 역난독화 기술을 구체적으로 분석한 후 실레 바이너리 코드에 대해 난독화와 역난독화 기술을 실험하였다. 본 논문를 통하여 다양한 가상화, 난독화에 대한 연구를 진행할 수 있을 것으로 기대된다. 특히, 스택-기반 가상 머신에서 연구한 것을 레지스터-기반 가상 머신에서 실행될 수 있게끔 기능을 추가하여 연구를 시도해볼 수 있을 것이라 기대된다.

유전알고리즘을 이용한 지역 집중형 및 분산형 다단계 역물류 네트워크 분석 (Analysis of regionally centralized and decentralized multistage reverse logistics networks using genetic algorithm)

  • 윤영수
    • 한국산업정보학회논문지
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    • 제19권4호
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    • pp.87-104
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    • 2014
  • 본 연구에서는 지역적으로 집중화된 역물류네트워크(Regionally centralized multistage reverse logistics network: cmRL)와 지역적으로 분산회된 역물류네트워크(Regionally decentralized multistage reverse logistics network: dmRL)를 제안하고 있다. cmRL과 dmRL 각각은 고려되는 영역 전체와 지역적으로 분산된 세부영역에서의 RL 네트워크로 구성된다. 이들은 혼합정수계획법(Mixed integer programming: MIP) 모델로 공식화되며, 유전알고리즘(Genetic algorithm: GA)을 통해 해를 구하게 된다. 사례연구에서는 두 가지 형태의 RL네트워크를 제시하며 다양한 수행도 척도를 사용하여 cmRL과 dmRL의 효율성을 비교분석하였다. 분석결과 cmRL이 dmRL 보다 더 우수한 수행도를 나타내었다.

급성 심근경색 후 휴식 / 24시간 지연 $^{201}Tl$ 심근 SPECT 상 역재분포를 보인 경색심근에서 관찰된 $^{18}F-FDG$ 섭취 결손 (Defect of $^{18}F-FDG$ Uptake Observed in Infarcted Myocardium Showing Reverse Redistribution on Rest / 24-Hour Delayed $^{201}Tl$ Myocardial SPEG after Acute Myocardial Infarction)

  • 이호영;팽진철;오소원;김지영;정우영
    • Nuclear Medicine and Molecular Imaging
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    • 제42권6호
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    • pp.478-481
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    • 2008
  • Reverse redistribution is frequently observed after revascularization in acute myocardial infarction, and usually regarded as a predictor of viable myocardium on stress/rest and 2- to 4-hour redistribution $^{201}Tl$ SPECT. However, there is not enough report of reverse redistribution in case of 24-hour delayed SPECT, which is commonly used for viability assessment. In this report, a case of reverse redistribution on rest and 24-hour delayed $^{201}Tl$ SPECT is reported with use of automatic segmental quantitative analysis. The myocardium of reverse redistribution was dysfunctional on gated SPECT, and diagnosed as non-viable on $^{18}F-FDG$ PET.