• Title/Summary/Keyword: Reverberation room

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Extracting room reverberation from speech using the minimum phase space volume technique (MPSV) (MPSV방법을 이용한 음성에서의 잔향 추출)

  • Kim Lae-Hoon;Sung Koeng-Mo
    • Proceedings of the Acoustical Society of Korea Conference
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    • autumn
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    • pp.159-162
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    • 2001
  • 음장의 공간 음향적인 특성에 영향을 받은 음성신호를 원래 신호로 복원하기 위해서 본 논문에서는 MPSV (Minimum Phase Space Volume) 방법 을 도입한다 MPSV 방법 은 신호를 복원하기 위해 원래 신호의 어떠한 사전 정보나 가정을 필요로 하지 않고 그 신호의 비선형적인 동적 특이성만을 이용하는 블라인드 디콘볼루션 (Blind deconvolution) 방법이다. 또한, 이 방법을 이용하여 원래 신호를 복원하는 동시에 음장의 충격응답과 같은 시스템 특성까지도 유추가 가능하다.

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Review of Measurement of Sound Insulation in Buildings and of Building Elements Using Sound Intensity : Laboratory Conditions (Sound Intensity를 이용한 건물부재의 차음성능 실험실 측정방법 고찰)

  • Jung, Sung-Soo;Kook, Chan;Kim, Sun-Woo
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2002.05a
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    • pp.1138-1141
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    • 2002
  • In this study, the ISO 15186-1 “Measurement of sound insulation in buildings and of building elements using sound intensity - Part 1 : Laboratory conditions” was reviewed in order to make it as a new Korean Industrial Standard. Several main contents are discussed.

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Experimental evaluation of sound Insulation performance of ceiling panels (천장재 차음성능의 실험 평가)

  • 강현주;김상렬;김재승;김현실;김봉기
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2002.05a
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    • pp.1067-1070
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    • 2002
  • This paper deals with the factors affecting measurement of sound insulation performance of the ceiling panels. The factors to be experimently examined are as follows: sound diffuseness of the test room by investigating sound pressure distribution, Reverberation time, and influence of speaker location on measured results. Based on the investigation of sound pressure distribution over measuring points, it can draw a conclusion that rectangular shaped rooms as test rooms have a serious problem associated with the diffuse sound field.

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Sound Transmission Loss of Double Walls (이중판의 차음손실)

  • 강현주;김현실;김재승;김상렬
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 1997.04a
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    • pp.473-480
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    • 1997
  • This paper presents the feasibility of the assumption that incident sound to panels might have a Gaussian distribution, instead of the well-known uniform distribution in the analysis of sound transmission loss of panels. Being compared with the latter, it seems that the former is physically more concrete. To prove the assumption, the problems with diffuse fields in reverberation room are considered by case study and comparisions of the prediction with the measurement of sound transmission loss of walls are performed. The results show good agreement between the two values.

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Analysis of the Sound field in a Reverberation Room(II) (잔향실의 음장해석 (II))

  • 임정빈;권영필
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 1997.04a
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    • pp.681-686
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    • 1997
  • Foamed aluminum is well known metallic porous sound absorption material which has excellent properties of light weight and high absorbing performance. For the purpose of finding out the sound field characteristics within a simple closed cubic enclosure with foamed aluminum, analytic and experimental studies are performed. For the first time, the standing wave apparatus is used to measure absorption coefficient and impedance of the foamed aluminum. Next, the sound effects of absorption material in acoustically loaded rectangular enclosure are identified according as the foamed aluminim is to be or not.

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A Study on the Utilization of Computer Program for the Prediction of Rom Acoustics (실내음향 예측을 위한 컴퓨터 프로그램 이용에 관한 연구)

  • 김선우;최형욱;한명호
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 1997.10a
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    • pp.250-255
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    • 1997
  • The computer simulation and mock-up test are recently applied to the practical design for the room acoustics to predict and evaluate its characteristics. In this paper, the sound field properties predicted and evaluated by the computer simulation were compared to the measured data. Comparison and analysis between simulation data and measured data were performed for the Reverberation Time, Sound Pressure Level at the various measuring positions and frequencies and Definition, Early Decay Time, Speech Transmission Index.

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Analysis of Sound field in a Reverberation room (잔향실의 음장해석)

  • 권영필;임정빈;이주원;이득웅
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 1996.10a
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    • pp.124-129
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    • 1996
  • 잔향실의 내부 음장을 해석한 결과 다음과 같은 결론을 얻을 수 있었다. 1) 벽면의 흡음률이 동일한 경우는 음향 임피던스의 실수항과 허수항의 변화, 즉 위상의 변화에 따른 음장의 변화가 없다. 2) 5각 형태의 잔향실은 벽면의 흡음률 변화에 따른 음장의 변화가 없다. 3) 4각 형태의 잔향실은 5각 형태의 잔향실보다는 음장이 불균일하며 벽면의 흡음률이 증가함에 따라 음압레벨이 표준편차가 커진다.

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Acoustic Properties of Three-room Coupled System by Connected Two Apertures (개구부로 연결된 3중 커플룸의 음향특성)

  • Na, Hae Joong;Lim, Byoung-Duk
    • Transactions of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering
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    • v.26 no.3
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    • pp.340-349
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    • 2016
  • A coupled room system consists of adjacent rooms and apertures where the sound energy is exchanged between the two rooms. Acoustically, a coupled room system shows a non-exponential decay profile. Most of the related researches have been to analyze the acoustic properties of two-room coupled system so far whereas three-room coupled system were seldom studied. In this regard, this paper aims to analyse the distribution of sound pressure level, sound decay curve of three-room coupled system and sound energy flow between them by using the acoustic diffusion model and to further verify them through experiments. Firstly, the sound pressure level distribution and mean sound pressure level in the steady-state condition are analyzed at various frequencies and source locations. Good agreements are observed in both experiments and analysis results. Secondly, two double slope effect quantifiers of sound attenuation, LDT/EDT and LDT/T10 are compared at various frequencies and for different source locations. The result indicates that LDT/T10, less affected by the early reflection patterns than LDT/EDT, is more suitable to the analysis and experiments of a multi-slope sound decay curve. Lastly, the sound energy flow in each room is analyzed based on the acoustic diffusion model. After the early decay stage, the sound energy is observed to flow from the room with a long reverberation time to the room with a short one.

A Study on the Evaluation of Acoustic Performance for Music Room in Middle School using Auralization (가청화(可聽化)를 이용(利用)한 중학교(中學校) 음악실(音樂室)의 음향성능평가(音響性能評價)에 관(關)한 연구(硏究))

  • Soul, Soo-Hwan;Kang, Gyu-Sun;Kim, Jae-Soo
    • Proceeding of Spring/Autumn Annual Conference of KHA
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    • 2008.04a
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    • pp.272-275
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    • 2008
  • In case a middle school music room locating in Iksan City, this space had been finished its construction work with the indiscreet sound-absorbing materials despite the music lesson is taught thereat. Accordingly, when music lesson since it sounds aridly due to insufficiency of echo and sound-volume feeling in music appreciation or music performance sound, there is some difficulty in the music lesson. For the purpose to control the obstructive factors owing to such short Reverberation Time, it optimizes the acoustic factor using Acoustic Simulation after arrangement of Acoustic Design, it has conducted a Psycho-acoustics Experiment using the Auralizational Technique that can experience the Virtual Acoustic Field at its designing stage. As the result of investigation about the acoustic satisfaction on the relevant subject space and the satisfaction with regard to the pertinent each items, it was known that the valuation on acoustic performance was evidently improved at 'after-reformation' than 'before-reformation'. It is considered that such material could be utilized as the useful material that can improve the architectural acoustic factor when construction and renovation of any middle school music room in the future.

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Comparison of Acoustic Performance Depending on the Location of Sound Absorptive and Diffuser in Small Auditoriums Using 1/10 Scale Models (1/10 축소모형을 이용한 소공연장의 흡음재와 확산체의 적용위치에 따른 음향성능 비교)

  • Kim, Tae-Hee;Park, Chan-Jae;Park, Ji-Hoon;Haan, Chan-Hoon
    • The Journal of the Acoustical Society of Korea
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    • v.34 no.2
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    • pp.146-156
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    • 2015
  • This study investigated how the location of sound absorptive materials and sound diffusers affects the acoustic performance of small auditoriums. It was conducted for a standard model established with the averaged dimension of 36 auditoriums which had opened since 2000 in Daehak-ro, Seoul. In this study, the installation area of finishing materials was calculated upon a back wall which had the smallest installation effective area of finishing materials. To analyze the changes of acoustic performance according to installation location of finishing materials, experiments were carried out using the 1/10 down scale models for 8 cases which were made by classifying the installation location of ceiling and side wall into the front, middle and rear part.The used acoustic parameters were reverberation time (RT), early decay time (EDT), clarity (C80), definition (D50) and speech transmission index (STI). In result, the index related to the amount of reverberant sound (RT, EDT) showed the great changes when evaluating it through just noticeable difference (JND), but the one related to clarity (C80, D50, STI) hardly indicated the changes. In case to obtain short reverberation time, it was most effective to control reverberation time through the side walls when installing sound absorptive and diffusive materials, and side wall front was the location which could get the shortest reverberation time.