• Title/Summary/Keyword: Reuse-design

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Preference of User Groups on Facade Elements of Remodeled Factories in Korea

  • Liu, Yuanzhao;Park, Changbae
    • Architectural research
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    • v.24 no.2
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    • pp.29-40
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    • 2022
  • The transition from manufacturing to service-based economies in highly developed societies during the post-industrial period resulted in the decline of the industrial landscape, leaving it abandoned or underutilized. In pursuit of revitalizing the obsolete industrial space, innovative design techniques based on adaptive reuse are applied to retrofit modern functions to create a new cultural space and preserve the historical, symbolic, and cultural importance of the abandoned industrial facilities. Design considerations based on facade redesign have proven to be one of the most adopted techniques that can help in recreating a new function for the vacant industrial buildings and integrating them into the present-day urban fabric. This paper examines the facade renovation elements used for the adaptive reuse of 15 abandoned industrial buildings presently used as multi-purpose facilities in South Korea. Through a questionnaire survey, this study analyzes the respondents' preference for different facade renovation elements in the 15 sites according to age and gender. The study found that both genders showed similar preference patterns between most elements. But on some elements, females were keener and expressed a stronger opinion than males. There were much more females than males who perceived color and material as the most important exterior elements. The findings of this study can be used for the adaptive reuse of industrial buildings according to user preferences for different facade renovation elements.

Design of Low Power CMOS LNA for using Current Reuse Technique (전류 재사용 기법을 이용한 저전력 CMOS LNA 설계)

  • Cho In-Shin;Yeom Kee-Soo
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.10 no.8
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    • pp.1465-1470
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    • 2006
  • This paper presents a design of low power CMOS LNA(Low Noise Amplifier) for 2.4 GHz ZigBee applications that is a promising international standard for short area wireless communications. The proposed circuit has been designed using TSMC $0.18{\mu}m$ CMOS process technology and two stage cascade topology by current reuse technique. Two stage cascade amplifiers use the same bias current in the current reused stage which leads to the reduction of the power dissipation. LNA design procedures and the simulation results using ADS(Advanced Design System) are presented in this paper. Simulation results show that the LNA has a extremely low power dissipation of 1.38mW with a supply voltage of 1.0V. This is the lowest value among LNAs ever reported. The LNA also has a maximum gain of 13.38dB, input return loss of -20.37dB, output return loss of -22.48dB and minimum noise figure of 1.13dB.

Fashion Accessories Designed from Recycled Fabric Remnants (소재 재활용에 의한 패션소품 디자인 개발)

  • Kim, Chan-Ju;Ro, Mi-Kyung
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Costume
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    • v.60 no.10
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    • pp.65-79
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    • 2010
  • Each season, many clothing companies dump small pieces of fabrics left over from making samples. Since fabrics do not decompose easily, this results in environmental pollution. This research was done to discover effective ways to reuse these fabric remnants. As most of these remnants were not large enough for making clothes, fashion accessories was chosen as the design object. Four steps of design development process followed: information research & analysis, prototype design & sample making, market testing, final design decision. After market research and trend analysis, four neck decoration wear -- scarf & muffler(SM). collar & cape(CC), vest & top(VT), and necklace(NE) -- were selected as final product types. 45 designs arose, and 120 items with variations in fabric materials and colors were produced as samples. The three main themes (multiple. reversible, cross) were applied throughout all of the design items. Samples were evaluated from the reactions of the consumers through a 10-day sale at a retail store. Based on the sales record and customers' opinions, five designs from each of the product types SM, CC, and VT were picked out as final designs. In conclusion, fashion accessories turned out to be a more appropriate item to reuse fabric remnants from clothing companies than clothes were, because they necessitate small fabric size and the limitation in fabrics could be compensated with creative design ideas.

A Study on Furniture Design Using By-product of Wood Furniture (목재가구 부산물(副産物)을 활용한 가구디자인 연구)

  • Jung, Jaenah;Yoon, Yeoh-hang
    • Journal of the Korea Furniture Society
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    • v.27 no.1
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    • pp.15-25
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    • 2016
  • Increasing concerns of environment need to make change furniture field to more environmentally friendly approach, such as reuse of by-products from wooden products. As it is, the methods of recycling wood for industrial purposes have the advantage of productivity and adaptability. However, the industrial way is required a certain production facility of processing wooden by-products and has possible hygienic problems due to contaminated sources. Many designers have developed their own methods for reuse of wood in unique and artistic ways. Even so, because of confined sources, it could be not enough supply. Therefore, I developed the design methodology utilizing wooden by-products from S Design Company to relieve former ways' problems. The design suggestion took materials from a safe and abundant source. The wooden leftover pieces were connected together with epoxy clay, so previous process traces of furniture are remained as a decorative factor. Moreover, the synthesized material was able to be processed by ordinary woodworking facilities without additional installations. In doing so, console table focused on a commercial purpose and dining table for an artistic objective were successfully fabricated as final suggestions. In consideration of the proposal using wooden furniture leftovers, diverse recycling designs should be investigated for future reference.

A study on Software Reuse System Using Reverse Engineering (역공학을 이용한 소프트웨어 재사용 시스템에 관한 연구)

  • Choe, Eun-Man
    • The Transactions of the Korea Information Processing Society
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    • v.4 no.1
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    • pp.97-106
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    • 1997
  • Software reuse techniques make reapplication of various well-organized information knowledge to system development so that improve productivity and make it easy to maintain software. This paper describes the design and implementation of CSORUS(C and C++ SOurce ReUse System) which can extract reuse components using reverse engineering, and store, retrieve, merge them written with C of C++ programming language. The construction components using reverse engineering has advantage in quality assurance because they are reliable components already tested in real environments.

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A Study on the Conservation and Reuse of Historical Heritage - Case Study of Naju′s Old Railway Station Building - (역사적 유산의 보존과 활용에 관한 연구 - 구 나주역사를 중심으로 -)

  • Kim Hongii
    • Journal of the Korean housing association
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    • v.15 no.4
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    • pp.25-34
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    • 2004
  • The purpose of this study was to analyzes the transition process and architectural characteristics of Naju's old railway station building from 1913 to 2002. It considers measures for the conservation and reuse. It analyzes investigation record of the condition of Naju's station from 1948 to 1993 and standard building design at Japanese colonial period. It analyzes as well, transition of building through the comparison of the results of an investigation in 1993 and those of the present conditions. In addition, it analyzes interviews with the city officials and residents in city.

The Effect of Online Travel Agency's Recommendation Information on Purchase Decision Making and Reuse Intention (온라인 여행사의 추천정보가 구매의사결정과 재사용의도에 미치는 영향)

  • Chung, Nam-Ho;Um, Tae-Hyee
    • The Journal of Information Systems
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    • v.26 no.3
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    • pp.149-169
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    • 2017
  • Purpose The purpose of this study is to investigate how OTA recommendation influences users' purchase decision making and reuse intention based on the users' destination type. And we compare the results of domestic destination and overseas destination. Design/methodology/approach This research model was designed with the recommendation elements of OTA. And this study conducted an empirical analysis using self-administered questionnaires. The target of the analysis is an individual who has purchased hotel rooms through the OTA for the past one year. A total of 374 usable data were collected (177 domestic respondents and 197 overseas respondents) and analyzed using partial least squares analysis using Smart-PLS 3.0. Findings Two OTA recommendation characteristics - recommendation accuracy and recommendation objectivity were significant in overall model. And easy of decision making was significantly affect to OTA reuse intention. Also, only recommendation accuracy variable was revealed to significant moderating variable between domestic model and overseas model.

Design of an Application Framework for Information Systems Development - Aiming at Reuse and Architectural Simplicity - (정보시스템 개발을 위한 애플리케이션 프레임웍의 설계 - 재사용과 구조적 단순화를 목적으로 -)

  • Park, Kwang-Ho
    • Asia pacific journal of information systems
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    • v.8 no.1
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    • pp.87-102
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    • 1998
  • Typical multi-tier client/server architecture includes various and complex objects scattered around the network. Those objects must be clearly identified and designed. Then, their interface must be well-defined so that the integration can be done without major difficulties. This paper presents an application framework to increase reuse and to accomplish architectural simplicity in information systems development. Each component of the architecture is identified and designed. The proposed architecture of the application framework provides the fundamental structure for developing individual functions of an information system. Resulting architectural simplicity achieves effective and efficient maintenance throughout the lifecycle of the information systems. Although the framework aims at the reuse within a project, the productivity of information systems development across projects will be greatly improved eventually. Cases are discussed to evaluate the practicality of the architecture presented.

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Evaluation of an Abstract Component Model for Embedded Systems Development

  • Bunse, Christian;Choi, Yunja;Gross, Hans Gerhard
    • Journal of Information Processing Systems
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    • v.8 no.4
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    • pp.539-554
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    • 2012
  • Model-driven and component-oriented development is increasingly being used in the development of embedded systems. When combined, both paradigms provide several advantages, such as higher reuse rates, and improved system quality. Performing model-driven and component-oriented development should be accompanied by a component model and a method that prescribes how the component model is used. This article provides an overview on the MARMOT method, which consists of an abstract component model and a methodology for the development of embedded systems. The paper describes a feasibility study that demonstrates MARMOT's capability to alleviate system design, verification, implementation, and reuse. Results indicate that model-driven and component-based development following the MARMOT method outperforms Agile development for embedded systems, leads to maintainable systems, and higher than normal reuse rates.

Modeling an Information Architecture for Content Reuse in Engineering Accreditation Manuals (공학인증 매뉴얼에서 콘텐츠 재사용을 위한 정보 아키텍처 모델링)

  • Koo, Heung-Seo
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.63 no.1
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    • pp.150-155
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    • 2014
  • Content is often developed inconsistently in technical authoring environments, as new documents are created and existing documents are revised. The Darwin Information Typing Architecture(DITA) is an XML-based, end-to-end architecture for authoring, producing, and delivering technical documentations. The core of most advanced authoring and publishing systems is the concept of content reuse. In this paper, we describe to design and implement an authoring and producing system of different technical documentations for the accreditation programs of Engineering Education using DITA XML. It provide a content reuse method for accomplishing the improvement of content consistency and the speed-up of the production in technical documentations.