• Title/Summary/Keyword: Retrieving Ratio

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Image Clustering using Improved Neural Network Algorithm (개선된 신경망 알고리즘을 이용한 영상 클러스터링)

  • 박상성;이만희;유헌우;문호석;장동식
    • Journal of Institute of Control, Robotics and Systems
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    • v.10 no.7
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    • pp.597-603
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    • 2004
  • In retrieving large database of image data, the clustering is essential for fast retrieval. However, it is difficult to cluster a number of image data adequately. Moreover, current retrieval methods using similarities are uncertain of retrieval accuracy and take much retrieving time. In this paper, a suggested image retrieval system combines Fuzzy ART neural network algorithm to reinforce defects and to support them efficiently. This image retrieval system takes color and texture as specific feature required in retrieval system and normalizes each of them. We adapt Fuzzy ART algorithm as neural network which receive normalized input-vector and propose improved Fuzzy ART algorithm. The result of implementation with 200 image data shows approximately retrieval ratio of 83%.

Holographic Data Storage System using prearranged plan table by fuzzy rule and Genetic algorithm

  • Kim, Jang-Hyun;Kim, Sang-Hoon;Yang, Hyun-Seok;Park, Jin-Bae;Park, Young-Pil
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2005.06a
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    • pp.1260-1263
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    • 2005
  • Data storage related with writing and retrieving requires high storage capacity, fast transfer rate and less access time. Today any data storage system cannot satisfy these conditions, however holographic data storage system can perform faster data transfer rate because it is a page oriented memory system using volume hologram in writing and retrieving data. System can be constructed without mechanical actuating part therefore fast data transfer rate and high storage capacity about 1Tb/cm3 can be realized. In this research, to reduce errors of binary data stored in holographic data storage system, a new method for bit error reduction is suggested. First, find fuzzy rule using experimental system for Element of Holographic Digital Data System. Second, make fuzzy rule table using Genetic algorithm. Third, reduce prior error element and recording Digital Data. Recording ratio and reconstruction ratio will be very good performance

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Error Correction of Holographic Data Storage System Using Artificial Intelligence (인공지능 기법을 이용한 홀로그래픽 데이터 스토리지 시스템의 에러 보정)

  • Kim, Jang-Hyun;Park, Jin-Bae;Yang, Hyun-Seok;Park, Young-Pil
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2006.07d
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    • pp.2142-2143
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    • 2006
  • Today any data storage system cannot satisfy all of these conditions, however holographic data storage system can perform faster data transfer rate because it is a page oriented memory system using volume hologram in writing and retrieving data. System can be constructed without mechanically actuating part therefore fast data transfer rate and high storage capacity about 1Tb/cm3 can be realized. In this research, to reduce errors of binary data stored in holographic data storage system, a new method for bit error reduction is suggested. Firstly, find fuzzy rule to use test bed system for Element of Holographic Digital Data System. Secondly, make fuzzy rule table using DNA coding method. Finally, reduce prior error element and recording digital data. Recording ratio and reconstruction ratio show good performance.

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The Measurement of the LIDAR Ratio by Using the Rotational Raman LIDAR

  • Choi, Sung-Chul;Baik, Sung-Hoon;Park, Seung-Kyu;Cha, Hyung-Ki;Song, Im-Kang;Kim, Duk-Hyeon
    • Journal of the Optical Society of Korea
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    • v.14 no.3
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    • pp.174-177
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    • 2010
  • The rotational Raman LIDAR technique has been used to accurately measure aerosol optical properties such as backscatter coefficient, extinction coefficient, and LIDAR ratio. In the case of the vibrational Raman technique, the ${\AA}$ngstr$\ddot{o}$om exponent, which has wavelength dependence on the particle properties, is assumed to obtain the extinction coefficient. However, this assumed ${\AA}$ngstr$\ddot{o}$m exponent can cause systematic errors in retrieving aerosol optical properties. In the case of the rotational Raman technique, the aerosol optical properties can be measured without any assumptions about the ${\AA}$ngstr$\ddot{o}$m exponent. In this paper, the LIDAR ratio was measured by using the rotational Raman LIDAR and vibrational Raman LIDAR in the troposphere. And, the LIDAR ratios measured by these two methods were compared.

An Overview of Remote Sensing of Chlorophyll Fluorescence

  • Xing, Xiao-Gang;Zhao, Dong-Zhi;Liu, Yu-Guang;Yang, Jian-Hong;Xiu, Peng;Wang, Lin
    • Ocean Science Journal
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    • v.42 no.1
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    • pp.49-59
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    • 2007
  • Besides empirical algorithms with the blue-green ratio, the algorithms based on fluorescence are also important and valid methods for retrieving chlorophyll-a concentration in the ocean waters, especially for Case II waters and the sea with algal blooming. This study reviews the history of initial cognitions, investigations and detailed approaches towards chlorophyll fluorescence, and then introduces the biological mechanism of fluorescence remote sensing and main spectral characteristics such as the positive correlation between fluorescence and chlorophyll concentration, the red shift phenomena. Meanwhile, there exist many influence factors that increase complexity of fluorescence remote sensing, such as fluorescence quantum yield, physiological status of various algae, substances with related optical property in the ocean, atmospheric absorption etc. Based on these cognitions, scientists have found two ways to calculate the amount of fluorescence detected by ocean color sensors: fluorescence line height and reflectance ratio. These two ways are currently the foundation for retrieval of chlorophyll-a concentration in the ocean. As the in-situ measurements and synchronous satellite data are continuously being accumulated, the fluorescence remote sensing of chlorophyll-a concentration in Case II waters should be recognized more thoroughly and new algorithms could be expected.

The development of statistical methods for retrieving MODIS missing data: Mean bias, regressions analysis and local variation method (MODIS 손실 자료 복원을 위한 통계적 방법 개발: 평균 편차 방법, 회귀 분석 방법과 지역 변동 방법)

  • Kim, Min Wook;Yi, Jonghyuk;Park, Yeon Gu;Song, Junghyun
    • Journal of Satellite, Information and Communications
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    • v.11 no.4
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    • pp.94-101
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    • 2016
  • Satellite data for remote sensing technology has limitations, especially with visible range sensor, cloud and/or other environmental factors cause missing data. In this study, using land surface temperature data from the MODerate resolution Imaging Spectro-radiometer(MODIS), we developed retrieving methods for satellite missing data and developed three methods; mean bias, regression analysis and local variation method. These methods used the previous day data as reference data. In order to validate these methods, we selected a specific measurement ratio using artificial missing data from 2014 to 2015. The local variation method showed low accuracy with root mean square error(RMSE) more than 2 K in some cases, and the regression analysis method showed reliable results in most cases with small RMSE values, 1.13 K, approximately. RMSE with the mean bias method was similar to RMSE with the regression analysis method, 1.32 K, approximately.

Mitigating Cache Pollution Attack in Information Centric Mobile Internet

  • Chen, Jia;Yue, Liang;Chen, Jing
    • KSII Transactions on Internet and Information Systems (TIIS)
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    • v.13 no.11
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    • pp.5673-5691
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    • 2019
  • Information centric mobile network can significantly improve the data retrieving efficiency by caching contents at mobile edge. However, the cache pollution attack can affect the data obtaining process severely by requiring unpopular contents deliberately. To tackle the problem, we design an algorithm of mitigating cache pollution attacks in information centric mobile network. Particularly, the content popularity distribution statistic is proposed to detect abnormal behavior. Then a probabilistic caching strategy based on abnormal behavior is applied to dynamically maintain the steady-state distribution for content visiting probability and achieve the purpose of defense. The experimental results show that the proposed scheme can achieve higher request hit ratio and smaller latency for false locality content pollution attack than the CacheShield approach and the baseline approach where no mitigation approach is applied.

The Construction of Sensibility Thesaurus Based on Color (색상에 기반한 감성시소러스 구축)

  • Nam, Young-Joon
    • Journal of Information Management
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    • v.34 no.4
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    • pp.43-61
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    • 2003
  • The aim of this article is to study the new searching tool for era of multimedia. Thesaurus is a useful tool but is constituted with noun phrase including the adjective for retrieving the human Sensibility. Therefore, I experimentally construct the Sensibility thesaurus using the color scale which contains the Sensibility meanings. Terms are 261, Relation standards are distance and ratio of reiteration between the terms. I would use an exclusive program of the thesaurus construction for Sensibility adjective.

Retrieving Information from Korean OCR Text Database (문자 인식에 의해 구축된 한글 문서 데이터베이스에 대한 정보 검색)

  • Lee, Jun-Ho;Lee, Chung-Sik;Han, Seon-Hwa;Kim, Jin-Hyeong
    • The Transactions of the Korea Information Processing Society
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    • v.6 no.4
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    • pp.833-841
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    • 1999
  • The texts constructed with Optical Character Recognition(OCR) contain more errors than those constructed with keyboard typing. Therefore, in order to retrieve useful information from OCR texts, we need to develop an effective automatic indexing method. In this paer, we investigate automatic indexing methods that can retrieve information effectively from Korean OCR text database with the character-level recognition ratio of 90%. Experimental result shows that 2-gram indexing provides similar retrieval effectiveness of morpheme-based indexing for the Korean OCR text database.

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