• Title/Summary/Keyword: Retrieval Efficiency

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Collection Fusion Algorithm in Distributed Multimedia Databases (분산 멀티미디어 데이터베이스에 대한 수집 융합 알고리즘)

  • Kim, Deok-Hwan;Lee, Ju-Hong;Lee, Seok-Lyong;Chung, Chin-Wan
    • Journal of KIISE:Databases
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    • v.28 no.3
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    • pp.406-417
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    • 2001
  • With the advances in multimedia databases on the World Wide Web, it becomes more important to provide users with the search capability of distributed multimedia data. While there have been many studies about the database selection and the collection fusion for text databases. The multimedia databases on the Web have autonomous and heterogeneous properties and they use mainly the content based retrieval. The collection fusion problem of multimedia databases is concerned with the merging of results retrieved by content based retrieval from heterogeneous multimedia databases on the Web. This problem is crucial for the search in distributed multimedia databases, however, it has not been studied yet. This paper provides novel algorithms for processing the collection fusion of heterogeneous multimedia databases on the Web. We propose two heuristic algorithms for estimating the number of objects to be retrieved from local databases and an algorithm using the linear regression. Extensive experiments show the effectiveness and efficiency of these algorithms. These algorithms can provide the basis for the distributed content based retrieval algorithms for multimedia databases on the Web.

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A Conceptual Framework for an Information Behavior Model Based on the Collaboration Perspective between User and System for Information Retrieval

  • Yangyuen, Wachira;Phetkaew, Thimaporn;Nuntapichai, Siwanath
    • Journal of Information Science Theory and Practice
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    • v.8 no.3
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    • pp.30-46
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    • 2020
  • This research aimed (1) to study and analyze the ability of current information retrieval (IR) systems based on views of information behavior (IB), and (2) to propose a conceptual framework for an IB model based on the collaboration between the system and user, with the intent of developing an IR system that can apply intelligent techniques to enhance system efficiency. The methods in this study consisted of (1) document analysis which included studying the characteristics and efficiencies of the current IR systems and studying the IB models in the digital environment, and (2) implementation of the Delphi technique through an indepth interview method with experts. The research results were presented in three main parts. First, the IB model was categorized into eight stages, different from traditional IB, in the digital environment, which can correspond to all behaviors and be applied to with an IR system. Second, insufficient functions and log file storage hinder the system from effectively understanding and accommodating user behavior in the digital environment. Last, the proposed conceptual framework illustrated that there are stages that can add intelligent techniques to the IR system based on the collaboration perspective between the user and system to boost the users' cognitive ability and make the IR system more user-friendly. Importantly, the conceptual framework for the IB model based on the collaboration perspective between the user and system for IR assisted the ability of information systems to learn, recognize, and comprehend human IB according to individual characteristics, leading to enhancement of interaction between the system and users.

Development of Metacognitive-Based Online Learning Tools Website for Effective Learning (효과적인 학습을 위한 메타인지 기반의 온라인 학습 도구 웹사이트 구축)

  • Lee, Hyun-June;Bean, Gi-Bum;Kim, Eun-Seo;Moon, Il-Young
    • Journal of Practical Engineering Education
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    • v.14 no.2
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    • pp.351-359
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    • 2022
  • In this paper, this app is an online learning tool web application that helps learners learn efficiently. It discusses how learners can improve their learning efficiency in these three aspects: retrieval practice, systematization, metacognition. Through this web service, learners can proceed with learning with a flash card-based retrieval practice. In this case, a method of managing a flash card in a form similar to a directory-file system using a composite pattern is described. Learners can systematically organize their knowledge by converting flash cards into a mind map. The color of the mind map varies according to the learner's learning progress, and learners can easily recognize what they know and what they do not know through color. In this case, it is proposed to build a deep learning model to improve the accuracy of an algorithm for determining and predicting learning progress.

A Experimental Study on the Repeatability of Network RTK-GPS with Spider Net Type (Spider Net 방식 Network RTK-GPS측량의 반복재현성에 대한 실험연구)

  • Kim, Sun-Chul;Kang, Sang-Gu;Lee, Jin-Duk
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Surveying, Geodesy, Photogrammetry, and Cartography Conference
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    • 2007.04a
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    • pp.37-42
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    • 2007
  • A network of MAC type was constructed in the Gyeonggi-do area to analyze the usefulness and validity of the Network RTK-GPS. Six sites were selected to conduct GPS observation for 24 hours, and by determining the ITRF of each site, coordinates were determined in connection with IGS network. Then check points which were established in Gimpo area were observed at least 7 times by Network RTK at 20 secs of retrieval intervals. The result showed high accuracy in the difference between the coordinates determined immediately by the in-field network survey and the current performance was 1-2cm. Its biggest benefit is the expanded range of survey and efficiency of practice. In summary, it is proved that a network survey has the accuracy, scalability and efficiency and it is expected that the network survey will contribute to the cadastral survey.

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Simulation Analysis of AS/RS Structure Characteristics (시뮬레이션 기법을 이용한 AS/RS 구조적 특성에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Wook-Gee;Kim, Sang-Ho;Park, Sung-Jin
    • Journal of Digital Convergence
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    • v.3 no.2
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    • pp.9-22
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    • 2005
  • A large scale automated material handling system (AMHS) is simulated using real industrial input data to analyze its performance so that one can scrutinize the critical factors that affect the AS /RS performance. The factors included in this study are line balancing efficiency, the distance between machines, and cycle time of the machines. The performance of AS /RS is measured in terms of R/M utilities that are latter used to classify the AS/RS structure into three types such as Good, Normal, and Poor. Among the three factors considered in this study, the line balance efficiency within each AS/RS is found as the most critical factor which statistically affect the AS/RS performance.

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Simulation Analysis of AS/RS Structure Characteristics (시뮬레이션 기법을 이용한 AS/RS 구조적 특성에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Uk-Gi;Park, Seong-Jin
    • 한국디지털정책학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2005.11a
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    • pp.411-424
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    • 2005
  • A large scale automated material handling system (AMHS) is simulated using real industrial input data to analyze its performance so that one can scrutinize the critical factors that affect the AS/RS performance. The factors included in this study are line balancing efficiency, the distance between machines, and cycle time of the machines. The performance of AS/RS is measured in terms of R/M utilities that are latter used to classify the AS/RS structure into three types such as Good, Normal, and Poor. Among the three factors considered in this study, the line balance efficiency within each AS/RS is found as the most critical factor which statistically affect the AS/RS performance.

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The Analysis Method of Integrated Logistic System using Evolution Strategies and Data Envelopment Analysis (진화전략과 DEA를 이용한 통합 물류 시스템 분석 방법)

  • Um In-Sup;Lee Hong-Chul;Kang Jeong-Yun
    • Journal of the Korea Society for Simulation
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    • v.13 no.4
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    • pp.17-29
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    • 2004
  • The focus of this study is to represent a methodology of analysis for integrated logistic system by means of the Evolution Strategies and Data Envelopment Analysis(DEA). The integrated logistic system is composed of AS/RS (Automated Storages and Retrieval System), AGVs(Automated Guided Vehicle System) and Conveyor System. We design the simulation alternatives with choosing the qualitative critical factors for the each subsystem. Evolution Strategies is used to optimize the quantitative critical factors and responses of each alternative. DEA is applied to measure the efficiency of the alternatives in order to select the optimal operation efficiency scheme. The method of analysis which combines Evolution Strategies with DEA can be used to analyze the qualitative and quantitative critical factors in the integrated logistic systems.

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A Study on the Directory Classification Schemes of the Design Portal Site (디자인 전문 포탈 사이트의 디렉토리 구축체계에 관한 연구)

  • 임경란
    • Archives of design research
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    • v.15 no.2
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    • pp.223-232
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    • 2002
  • As the Internet becomes widespread as a significant tool of obtaining information, there is a growing demand for a system to efficiently organize and manage information on the Internet. Accordingly, research on the directory classification structure that directly affects the efficiency of a users information search is actively investigated in every field. The study intends to suggest an efficient classification structure by comparing and analyzing the directory classification structure of current design portal sites with the theory of literature classification structure, in order to increase the efficiency of search according to the directory classification structure of design sector.

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Structure of a Storage System Considering Disk Performance and Placement Policy Considering Video Data Characteristics in VOD Storage Servers (주문형 비디오 저장 서버에서 디스크 성능을 고려한 저장 시스템의 구조와 비디오 데이터의 특성에 따른 배치정책)

  • An, Yu-Jeong;Won, Yu-Heon
    • Journal of KIISE:Computer Systems and Theory
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    • v.26 no.11
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    • pp.1296-1304
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    • 1999
  • 본 논문은 다수의 고객들에게 실시간 재생 서비스를 제공하는 주문형 비디오 서버에서 데이타 검색의 효율을 높이기 위한 저장 시스템의 구조와 그에 따른 배치 정책을 제안한다. 주문형 비디오 저장 서버에서 동시에 보다 많은 고객들에게 그들이 원하는 서비스를 제공하기 위해서는 여러 분야에서의 다양한 정책들이 고려될 수 있으나, 특히 저장 매체들을 어떤 구조로 구성하고 여기에 비디오 객체들을 어떻게 배치할 것인가는 검색 효율과 직접 관계되는 중요한 문제이다. 본 논문에서는 디스크 배열 형태로 구성된 저장 시스템을 디스크 성능을 고려하여 재구성하고, 비디오 객체들을 저장할 때 저장하고자 하는 데이타의 특성들과 저장 구조를 함께 고려하여 검색 효율을 극대화할 수 있는 배치 방법을 제안한다. 마지막으로 제안된 정책의 검색 효율을 검증하기 위해 다양한 실험을 통하여 기존의 배치 정책들과 비교하고 성능을 평가한다.Abstract In this paper, we propose the structure of storage system and a placement policy to provide many clients with real-time playback services efficiently in VOD(video-on-demand) server. Though policies in various areas being considered to provide more clients with services of degree requested by them simultaneously in VOD storage server, it is important how to construct storage media and to place video objects on it for retrieval efficiency. In this paper, we reorganize a large disk array with disks performance and place video objects using the placement policy considering both characteristics of video data and the structure of storage system for maximizing retrieval efficiency. Lastly, we simulate the proposed policy and conventional policies through various environments, compare our policy with others n evaluate the performance of our policy.

Internet Database Retrieval Efficiency vs. DIALOG Retrieval Efficiency (DIALOG와 인터넷 데이터베이스의 검색 효율성에 관한 비교 연구)

  • Kim, Hyun-Hee;Choi, Chang-Seok;Ahn, Tae-Kyoung;Shin, Myoung-Cho
    • Journal of the Korean Society for information Management
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    • v.17 no.1
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    • pp.103-127
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    • 2000
  • This study compared finding economic and energy information on the WWW to finding the same information on DIALOG, a traditional search service. Professional searchers answered 20 questions for end users using either of DIALOG and one Internet database (general search engine or Web database). The relevance of the results in both sets of answers was ranked by searchers and end-users, respectively. The study found that searching for information on the Web took at least twice as long as it did when using DIALOG. Relevance rating was a little higher for materials found on DIALOG. However, the relevance rating difference between two systems was not so higher than we expected. From the research results, we conclude that Internet database including Web database and general search engines is providing valuable information of economic and energy subject areas.

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