• 제목/요약/키워드: Resource estimation

검색결과 594건 처리시간 0.024초

풍력발전기 성능실증을 위한 단지교정 방법 (Site Calibration for the Wind Turbine Performance Evaluation)

  • 남윤수;유능수;이정완
    • 산업기술연구
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    • 제22권A호
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    • pp.49-57
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    • 2002
  • The accurate wind speed information at the hub height of a wind turbine is very essential to the exact estimation of the wind turbine power performance testing. Several methods on the site calibration, which is a technique to estimate the wind speed at the wind turbine's hub height based on the measured wind data using a reference meteorological mast, are introduced. A site calibration result and the wind resource assessment for the Taekwanryung test site are presented using a one-month wind data from a reference meteorological mast and a temporal mast installed at the site of wind turbine. From this analysis, it turns out that the current location of the reference meteorological mast is wrongly determined, and the self-developed codes for the site calibration are working properly. Besides, an analysis on the uncertainty allocation for the wind speed correction using site calibration is performed.

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GMM을 이용한 환경선호도 추정 (The Estimation of Environmental Preference of Advanced Countries for Water and Air Pollution by Using GMM Estimator)

  • 김홍균;임종수;고윤희
    • 자원ㆍ환경경제연구
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    • 제12권1호
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    • pp.121-135
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    • 2003
  • The main purpose of this paper is to estimate environmental preference of advanced countries for water and air pollution. In doing so, we introduce home production. That is, we assume that pollution has not only negative effect on utility but also positive effect on production. Thus if the former is greater that the latter effect, the total effect of pollution is negative. In this paper, we investigated this effect of advanced countries by using GMM estimator. The main finding is that in case of air pollution. This effect is negative. This implies that in case of air pollution, the disutility effect is greater that productivity effect.

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팔당호 수질개선에 대한 소비자 지불의사액 추정 (Estimation of WTP for Water Quality Improvements in Paldang Reservoir Using Contingent Valuation)

  • 김봉구;조용성;곽재은
    • 자원ㆍ환경경제연구
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    • 제10권3호
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    • pp.433-459
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    • 2001
  • The water quality of Paldang reservoir now grades the third class water based on COD criterion, meaning that it is no longer suitable for drinking. This study attempted to estimate the economic value of water quality improvement in Paldang reservoir using CVM. The survey used payment card format to measure the willingness to pay of the questionnaire respondents for the improvement of water quality and also factors that affect the WTP. The survey showed that men rather than women, those had higher income and paid more water supply charges, those who lived in the area for a shorter period of time, those who do not use city water for drinking, had willingness to pay more. The WTP was estimated 4,952 to 5,497 won on a monthly average. The economic value of the improvement of the water quality of Paldang reservoir was estimated between 344.2~382.1 billion won on an annual basis.

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비정태적 패널자료를 이용한 환경 쿠즈네츠가설에 대한 실증분석 - OECD 17 개국 사례분석 - (Panel Study on the Environmental Kuznets Hypothesis in the Case of OECD 17 Countries)

  • 조상섭;강신원;김동엽
    • 자원ㆍ환경경제연구
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    • 제10권4호
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    • pp.619-632
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    • 2001
  • The purpose of this study is to test the Kuznets Hypothesis on the relationship between environmental pollution and economic growth by using the panel data. The major results of the study can be summarized threefold as follows. First, previous studies can pose the risk of spurious regression because of the nature of non-stationery of the data used. Second, the result of the co-integration test indicates that the emission of $CO_2$ and per capita income are co-integrated. Finally, according to the results of OLS and DOLS estimation, the turning point in this study is set in far higher level of per capita income compared with those in previous studies.

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제조업과 서비스 부문 기후 리스크 측정 (Measuring the Weather Risk in Manufacturing and Service Sectors in Korea)

  • 오형나
    • 자원ㆍ환경경제연구
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    • 제24권3호
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    • pp.551-572
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    • 2015
  • 지구 온난화와 그에 따라 발생빈도가 늘어난 이상기온 현상으로 인해 제조업과 서비스 업종에서 감당해야 할 기후위험 역시 증가하는 추세에 있다. 본 연구는 Pardo et al. (2002)이 이용한 간단한 실증모델 추정을 통해 품목별 기후리스크를 측정한다. 실증분석의 결과, 제조업 품목의 26.7%, 서비스 업종의 27.9%가 날씨여건에 따라 판매량이나 경영성과에 유의미한 변화를 경험하고 있는 것으로 나타났다.

베이지안 추정법을 이용한 양분선택형 조건부 가치측정모형의 분석 (Using Bayesian Estimation Technique to Analyze a Dichotomous Choice Contingent Valuation Data)

  • 유승훈
    • 자원ㆍ환경경제연구
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    • 제11권1호
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    • pp.99-119
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    • 2002
  • As an alternative to classical maximum likelihood approach for analyzing dichotomous choice contingent valuation (DCCV) data, this paper develops a Bayesian approach. By using the idea of Gibbs sampling and data augmentation, the approach enables one to perform exact inference for DCCV models. A by-product from the approach is welfare measure, such as the mean willingness to pay, and its confidence interval, which can be used for policy analysis. The efficacy of the approach relative to the classical approach is discussed in the context of empirical DCCV studies. It is concluded that there appears to be considerable scope for the use of the Bayesian analysis in dealing with DCCV data.

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지역냉방 열원의 수요모형에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Demand Modelling for District Cooling Energy Source)

  • 김진형;최병렬
    • 자원ㆍ환경경제연구
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    • 제11권4호
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    • pp.633-657
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    • 2002
  • This study presents a demand modelling for landfill gas, which is used as alternative energy source for district cooling business. By analyzing the cost minimizing behavior of producer facing with three alternative energy sources such as electricity, cooling heat water, and gas, a demand function for landfill gas is derived from the optimal operating time of gas fired production facility, and estimated using unpublished data, which are associated with Seoul city's development plan for Sang-am area. The estimation results repeals that Seoul City could supply the land-fill gas of 13.76 million cubic meters each year at the price of about 16 won per cubic meters. However, if the investment costs associated with installation of gas collecting facilities are treated as sunk costs, annual amount of gas supplied is expected to increase to 14.22 million cubic meters at a lower unit price of 14.76 won.

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휘발유 가격변화에 대한 자동차 연비의 수요탄력성 추정 - 대구시를 대상으로 헤도닉기법을 이용하여 - (Estimation of Gasoline Price Elasticities of Demand for Automobile Fuel Efficiency in Korea : A Hedonic Approach)

  • 이성태;이명헌
    • 자원ㆍ환경경제연구
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    • 제10권1호
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    • pp.45-64
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    • 2001
  • This paper estimates the gasoline price elasticities of demand for automobile fuel efficiency in Korea to examine indirectly whether the government policy of raising fuel prices is effective in inducing less consumption of fuel, relying on a hedonic technique developed by Atkinson and Halvorsen (1984). One of the advantages of this technique is that the data for a single year, without involving variation in the price of gasoline, is sufficient in implementing this study. Moreover. this technique enables us to circumvent the multicollinearity problem, which had reduced reliability of the results in previous hedonic studies. The estimated elasticities of dam and for fuel efficiency with respect to the price of gasoline, on average, is 0.42.

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인적자원회계정보가 주가예측에 미치는 영향분석 (An Analysis of the Effects of Human Resource Accounting Information on the Prediction of the Price of Common Stock)

  • 오화중
    • 산업경영시스템학회지
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    • 제18권33호
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    • pp.173-183
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    • 1995
  • The Objective of the study was to determine the usefulness of human resource accounting(HRA) information in assisting financial analysis in their investment decisions. The objective achieved by an investigation through which the reporting of HRA, combined with demographic factors that are independent or interactive, affects the decisions of financial analysts regarding the estimation of the market price of a hypothetical company's common stocks. Two kinds of research were conducted to increase the reliability of the study at the same time. Two or three sets of financial statement were prepared. Each consists of balance sheet and income statement. The actual financial statement was modified to exclude personal bias and opinion.

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The Effects of Human Resource Factors on Firm Efficiency: A Bayesian Stochastic Frontier Analysis

  • Shin, Sangwoo;Chang, Hyejung
    • International Journal of Advanced Culture Technology
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    • 제6권4호
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    • pp.292-302
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    • 2018
  • This study proposes a Bayesian stochastic frontier model that is well-suited to productivity/efficiency analysis particularly using panel data. A unique feature of our proposal is that both production frontier and efficiency are estimable for each individual firm and their linkage to various firm characteristics enriches our understanding of the source of productivity/efficiency. Empirical application of the proposed analysis to Human Capital Corporate Panel data enables identification and quantification of the effects of Human Resource factors on firm efficiency in tandem with those of firm types on production frontier. A comprehensive description of the Markov Chain Monte Carlo estimation procedure is forwarded to facilitate the use of our proposed stochastic frontier analysis.