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Resource management for moldable parallel tasks supporting slot time in the Cloud

  • Li, Jianmin
    • KSII Transactions on Internet and Information Systems (TIIS)
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    • v.13 no.9
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    • pp.4349-4371
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    • 2019
  • Moldable parallel tasks are widely used in different areas, such as weather forecast, biocomputing, mechanical calculation, and so on. Considering the deadline and the speedup, scheduling moldable parallel tasks becomes a difficulty. Past work majorly focuses on the LA (List Algorithms) or OMA (Optimizing the Middle Algorithms). Different from prior work, our work normalizes execution time and makes all tasks have the same scope in normalized execution time: [0,1], and then according to the normalized execution time, a method is used to search for the reference execution time without considering the deadline of tasks. According to the reference execution time, we get an initial scheduling result based on AFCFS (Adaptive First Comes First Served) policy. Finally, a heuristic approach is used to improve the performance of the initial scheduling result. We call our method HSRET (a Heuristic Scheduling method based on Reference Execution Time). Comparisons to other methods show that HSRET has good performance in AWT (Average Waiting Time), AET (Average Execution Time), and PUT (Percentages of Unfinished Tasks).

A Design of Architecture for Federating between NRNs and Determination Optimal Path

  • Park, Jinhyung;Cho, Hyunhun;Lee, Wonhyuk;Kim, Seunghae;Yun, Byoung-Ju
    • KSII Transactions on Internet and Information Systems (TIIS)
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    • v.8 no.2
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    • pp.678-690
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    • 2014
  • The current networks do not disclose information about a management domain due to scalability, manageability and commercial reasons. Therefore, it is very hard to calculate an optimal path to the destination. Also, due to poor information sharing, if an error occurs in the intermediate path, it is very difficult to re-search the path and find the best path. Hence, to manage each domain more efficiently, an architecture with top-level path computation node which can obtain information of separate nodes are highly needed This study aims to investigate a federation of a united network around NRN(National Research Network) that could allow resource sharing between countries and also independent resource management for each country. Considering first the aspects that can be accessed from the perspective of a national research network, ICE(Information Control Element) and GFO(Global Federation Organizer)-based architecture is designed as a top-level path computation element to support traffic engineering and applied to the multi-domain network. Then, the federation for the independent management of resources and resource information sharing among national research networks have been examined.

The Development of Meta-Information System for Microbial Genome Resources (미생물 게놈자원을 위한 메타정보 시스템의 개발)

  • Chung, Won-Hyong;Yu, Jae-Woo;Sohn, Tae-Kwon;Park, Yong-Ha;Kim, Hong-Ik
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Bioinformatics Conference
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    • 2003.10a
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    • pp.245-250
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    • 2003
  • There are currently about 6000 bacterial species with validly published names, but scientists assume that these may be less than 1% of bacterial species present on the earth. Microbial resource is one of the most important bioresources in bioinderstry and provides us with high economic values. To find missing ones, the studies of metagenome, metabolome, and proteome about microbes have started recently in developed countries. We construct the information system that integrates information on microbial genome resources and manages the information to support efficient research of microbial genome application, and name this system 'Bio-Meta Information System (Bio-MIS)'. Bio-MIS consists of integrated microbial genome resources database, microbial genome resources input system, integrated microbial genome resources search engine, microbial resources on-line distribution system, portal service and management via internet. In the future, we will include public database connection and implement useful bioinformatics software for analyzing microbial genome resources. The web-site is accessible at http://biomis.probionic.com

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Aldose reductase inhibitory activity of the methanol extracts from Korean folk plants (민속식물의 알도즈 환원효소 억제작용)

  • Kim, Hye-Min;Han, Saem;Choi, Kyung;Ku, Ja-Jung;Park, Kwang-Woo;Cho, Eun-Ju;Lee, Sang-Hyun
    • Korean Journal of Agricultural Science
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    • v.39 no.2
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    • pp.169-175
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    • 2012
  • To search for the aldose reductase (AR) inhibitors from Korean folk plants, the inhibition of rat lens AR in vitro using the methanol (MeOH) extracts from Korean folk plants was investigated. Among fifty four Korean folk plants tested, the MeOH extract of Cedrela sinensis showed highest inhibition of AR ($IC_{50}$ value, 2.52 ${\mu}g/ml$). The plant C. sinensis has a possibility of new natural resources for the development of AR inhibitor for the prevention of diabetic complications.

Joint Relay Selection and Resource Allocation for Delay-Sensitive Traffic in Multi-Hop Relay Networks

  • Sha, Yan;Hu, Jufeng;Hao, Shuang;Wang, Dan
    • KSII Transactions on Internet and Information Systems (TIIS)
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    • v.16 no.9
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    • pp.3008-3028
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    • 2022
  • In this paper, we investigate traffic scheduling for a delay-sensitive multi-hop relay network, and aim to minimize the priority-based end-to-end delay of different data packet via joint relay selection, subcarrier assignment, and power allocation. We first derive the priority-based end-to-end delay based on queueing theory, and then propose a two-step method to decompose the original optimization problem into two sub-problems. For the joint subcarrier assignment and power control problem, we utilize an efficient particle swarm optimization method to solve it. For the relay selection problem, we prove its convexity and use the standard Lagrange method to deal with it. The joint relay selection, subcarriers assignment and transmission power allocation problem for each hop can also be solved by an exhaustive search over a finite set defined by the relay sensor set and available subcarrier set. Simulation results show that both the proposed routing scheme and the resource allocation scheme can reduce the average end-to-end delay.

Unified Search Service using Semantic Resource in KOSEN (시맨틱 자원을 이용한 KOSEN 통합검색 서비스)

  • Han, Hee-Jun;Yoon, Jungsun
    • Proceedings of the Korea Contents Association Conference
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    • 2010.05a
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    • pp.533-535
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    • 2010
  • 검색기능은 사용자가 원하는 정보를 효과적으로 탐색하고 이용가능하게 하는 중요한 서비스 요소이다. 본 논문에서는 과학기술분야 전문분석자료, 수집자료, 동향정보를 제공하는 KOSEN(한민족과학기술자네트워크)의 통합검색 서비스 구축에 대해 논한다. 어휘지능망, 연구주제망 등 시맨틱 자원을 활용하여 사용자의 검색 편의성 및 효율성을 최대화 하였으며, 빠른 검색속도와 다양한 검색 부가기능을 제공함으로써 정보의 획득 및 이용의 만족도를 증가시키고자 FAST 검색엔진을 적용한 특징이 있다.

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Development of DSM Potential Evaluation Procedures and Algorithm (DSM 잠재량 평가절차 및 알고리즘 개발)

  • Rhee, Chang-Ho;Park, Jong-Jin
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1997.07c
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    • pp.917-919
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    • 1997
  • Recently, electric industry confront a strategical change and high competiveness environment in the course of deregulation. Especially, rapid growth in electricity demand, financial need for new power plant construction, and environmental problems have led to search for more efficient energy production and energy conservation technologies in Korea. Due to the potential energy and cost savings, DSM(Demand-Side Management) plays and important role in the electric resource planning. In this paper, we suggest DSM potential evaluation procedures and algorithm. Also, we present screening analysis methods for DSM potential evaluation.

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The emergence and ensuing typology of global ebook platform -The case study on Google eBook, Amazon Kindle, Apple iBooks Store (글로벌 전자책 플랫폼의 부상 과정과 유형에 관한 연구 -구글 이북, 아마존 킨들, 애플 아이북스 스토어에 대한 사례연구)

  • Chang, Yong-Ho;Kong, Byoung-Hun
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.13 no.8
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    • pp.3389-3404
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    • 2012
  • Based on the case study methods, the study analyzes emergence and ensuing typology of global ebook platforms such as Google eBook, Amazon Kindle, iBooks Store. Global ebook platforms show adaptation process responding to rapidly changing digital technological envirment and it's fitness landscape. The critical elements in its emerging process are the distinct selection criteria, the degree of resource abundance and the search process based on open innovation. Based on these critical elements, the global platforms show speciation process, so called niche creation and are evolving into a variety of the typology based on the initial condition of key resource which makes the platform emerge and grow. Each global ebook platforms is evolving into open platform, hybrid platform, closed platform. Google eBook has openness and extensibility due to a variety of devices based on Android and a direct involvement of actors. Amazon Kindle has developed from a online bookstore and into the hybrid platform which have not only closed quality but also openness with ebook devices and mobile network. iBooks Store has developed into the closed platform through the agency model based on competitive hardwares and closed quality with iphone and ipad.

인터넷으로부터의 주제지향 정보자원의 수집 및 조직

  • 이영자
    • Journal of Korean Library and Information Science Society
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    • v.29
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    • pp.65-103
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    • 1998
  • This study aims to examine both the theoretical framework and practical method for the building a subject-oriented collection of information resources form Internet. Through the study, a few conclusions as well as a suggestion were derived. 1. Conclusions : (1) The continuous learning and studying by the librarians working in the information society is required in order that they could have a broader recognition of the existence of various resources from Internet by subject, and that they could be armed with a greater ability to evaluate for the information filtering. (2) The use of a subject directory to collect needed information resources form Internet revealed the necessity for going through many steps linked by hierarchical indexes till arriving at the desired information, and accordingly the great time was needed to conduct the work. (3) In case of using various search engines, since the output of the relevant information largely depends on the adequate defining of the topic, the right selection of search terms and the accurate methods of inputting the keywords, systematic organization of the resources is not simple and easy. The classifying work of collected resources for the topic into the broader categories differs from that of the resources form other topics, for example, psychology, because of the idiosyncrasy of the contents of the each topic. (4) As one method to provide more revolutionary value-added service using Internet, it is necessary for the librarians to learn the skills to build the Web resource pages of subject-oriented collection of information resources from Internet on the specific subject. 2. A suggestion : Since the study did not complete the collection and organization of the information resources from the Internet on this topic, the remaining research and task should be the thorough collection of resources and the building the Web resource pages consisting of interconnecting links of indexes by spending greater time.

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Semantic Web based Information Retrieval System for the automatic integration framework (자동화된 통합 프레임워크를 위한 시맨틱 웹 기반의 정보 검색 시스템)

  • Choi Ok-Kyung;Han Sang-Yong
    • The KIPS Transactions:PartC
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    • v.13C no.1 s.104
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    • pp.129-136
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    • 2006
  • Information Retrieval System aims towards providing fast and accurate information to users. However, current search systems are based on plain svntactic analysis which makes it difficult for the user to find the exact required information. This paper proposes the SW-IRS (Semantic Web-based Information Retrieval System) using an Ontology Server. The proposed system is purposed to maximize efficiency and accuracy of information retrieval of unstructured and semi-structured documents by using an agent-based automatic classification technology and semantic web based information retrieval methods. For interoperability and easy integration, RDF based repository system is supported, and the newly developed ranking algorithm was applied to rank search results and provide more accurate and reliable information. Finally, a new ranking algorithm is suggested to be used to evaluate performance and verify the efficiency and accuracy of the proposed retrieval system.