• Title/Summary/Keyword: Resonance condition

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Measurements of the Mechanical Properties of Electroplated Gold Microstructure (전해 도금된 마이크로 금 구조물의 기계적 특성 측정)

  • Baek, Chang-Wong;Kim, Yong-Kweon;Ahn, Yoo-Min
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers C
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    • v.50 no.2
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    • pp.86-95
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    • 2001
  • Mechanical properties of electroplated gold microstructures were determined from the micromachined beam structures. Cantilever and bridge beam structures of different length were fabricated by electroplating-surface micromachining technique, which is specially designed to realize an anchor structure close to an ideal fixed-boundary condition. Fabricated beams were electrostatically excited and their resonance frequencies were measured by optical system composed of laser displacement meter with dynamic signal analyzer. Young's modulus and mean residual stress were calculated from the measured frequencies of microbeams. In addtion, stress gradient was measured using deformation of released cantilever beam structure.

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Analytical Model Improvement of Automotive Muffler using the Experimental Results of Transmission Loss (투과손실 실험결과를 이용한 자동차용 소음기의 해석모델 개선)

  • Jung, Jin-Nyon;Kim, Won-Jin
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.18 no.9
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    • pp.204-209
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    • 2001
  • The finite element model for automotive muffler analysis is improved by modifying the boundary condition of outlet and the mesh of finite element model. The model minimizes the difference between transmission loss from analysis and that from experiment. Four different boundary conditions and the four types of finite element model are tested to find out the best one of those. From the case study it is verified that the bevel of transmission loss can be changed by the variation of radiation impedance value. Also the resonance or anti-resonance frequencies of transmission loss can be shifted by the variation of finite element mesh. An improved finite element model of muffler is proposed in consideration with the accuracy and the computing time of analysis.

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Dosimetry for Resonance-Based Wireless Power Transfer Charging of Electric Vehicles

  • Park, Sang-Wook
    • Journal of electromagnetic engineering and science
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    • v.15 no.3
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    • pp.129-133
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    • 2015
  • This paper presents the dosimetry of a resonance-based wireless power transfer (RBWPT) system for electric vehicles applications. The compact RBWPT system is designed to transfer power at 150-mm distance. The electric and magnetic fields generated by the RBWPT system and the specific absorption rate in the human body model, which stands around the system, are calculated. These analyses are conducted in two cases: the alignment and the misalignment between the transmitter and the receiver. The matching loops are adjusted to maximize the power transfer efficiency of the RBWPT system for the misalignment condition. When the two cases were compared for the best power transfer efficiency, the specific absorption rates (SAR) in the misalignment case were larger than those in the alignment case. The dosimetric results are discussed in relation to the international safety guidelines.

MINIATURIZED MICROSTRIP DUAL BAND-STOP FILTER USING STEPPED IMPEDANCE RESONATORS (P형 계단형 임피던스 공진기를 이용한 소형화된 마이크로스트립 이중 대역 저지 필터)

  • Park, Young-Bae;Kim, Gi-Rae
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2011.05a
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    • pp.43-46
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    • 2011
  • A novel circuit structure of dual-band bandstop filters is proposed in this paper. This structure comprises two shunt-connected tri-section stepped impedance resonators with a transmission line in between. Theoretical analysis from the equivalent circuit and design procedures are described. We represented graphs for filter design from the derived synthesis equations by resonance condition of circuits. Notably, advantages of the proposed filter structure are compact size in design, wide range of realizable resonance frequency ratio, and more realizable impedances.

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Soft recovery PWM Quasi-Resonance Converter With a Folding Snubber Network (접히는 특성을 가진 스너버 망으로 소프트하게 복귀하는 의사 펄스 폭 변조 컨버터)

  • Jeong, Jin-Guk
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea SC
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    • v.47 no.2
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    • pp.50-54
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    • 2010
  • Soft recovery (SR) quasi-resonant converter (QRC) including a Folding snubber network (FSN) is introduced. It is obtained by combining normal quasi-resonant converter with folding snubber network of which the surrounding components are composed of passive devices only (diodes and capacitors). The reverse recovery loss of the main rectifier diode is eliminated by this method utilizing quasi resonance with Folding snubber network. By realizing soft switching condition, the proposed converter has PWM capability with high efficiency and is suitable for high output current and high power DC to DC converter application.

Isolated Oculomotor Nerve Palsy Following Minor Head Trauma : Case Illustration and Literature Review

  • Kim, Ealmaan;Chang, Hyukwon
    • Journal of Korean Neurosurgical Society
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    • v.54 no.5
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    • pp.434-436
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    • 2013
  • Isolated oculomotor nerve palsy (ONP) attributable to mild closed head trauma is a distinct rarity. Its diagnosis places high demands on the radiologist and the clinician. The authors describe this condition in a 36-year-old woman who slipped while walking and struck her face. Initial computed tomography did not reveal any causative cerebral and vascular lesions or orbital and cranial fractures. Enhancement and swelling of the cisternal segment of the oculomotor nerve was seen during the subacute phase on thin-sectioned contrast-enhanced magnetic resonance images. The current case received corticosteroid therapy, and then recovered fully in 13 months after injury. Possible mechanism of ONP from minor head injury is proposed and previous reports in the literature are reviewed.

Diagnosis of Articular Disc Perforation: A Case Series

  • Ko, Daeun;Nam, Hyun;Shim, Young-Joo;Kang, Jin-Kyu
    • Journal of Oral Medicine and Pain
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    • v.44 no.4
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    • pp.189-194
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    • 2019
  • Perforation of articular disc of temporomandibular joint is a unusual condition and diagnosed through magnetic resonance imaging (MRI), arthrography or arthroscopic surgery. We attempted to investigate the suspicious findings of articular disc perforation through examination commonly used in temporomandibular disorder (TMD) patients. We retrospectively analyzed the clinical and imaging findings of five TMD patients whose articular discs were perforated based on MRI. The most meaningful finding was the abnormal width of the joint space in cone-beam computed tomography. Thus, the clinician should perform a thorough assessment of the joint space in TMD patients and conduct additional investigation to determine what caused the abnormal joint space.

Three-Dimensional Particle-in-cell Simulation of Electron Cyclotron Resonance Plasma with Belt-type Magnet Assembly

  • Lee, Hui Jea;Kim, Seong Bong;Yoo, Suk Jae;Cho, Moohyun;Namkung, Won
    • Proceedings of the Korean Vacuum Society Conference
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    • 2014.02a
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    • pp.242.1-242.1
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    • 2014
  • The electron cyclotron resonance plasma source with a belt-type magnet assembly (BMA) is designed for effective plasma confinements. For characterizing the plasma source, the plasma parameters are measured by Langmuir probe. However, the plasma parameters and the motion of charged particles near the ECR zone are not easy to diagnostics, because of the high plasma density and temperature. Thus, as an alternative method, the electromagnetic simulation of the plasma source has been performed by using three-dimensional particle-in-cell and Monte Carlo collisional (PIC-MCC) simulation codes. For considering the limitation of simulation resources and time, the periodic boundary condition is applied and the coulomb collision is neglected. In this paper, we present the results of 3D PIC simulations of ECR plasmas with BMA and we compare them with the experimental results.

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Dynamic Behaviors of the Impact Damper and the Accelerated Mass Loading (충격 댐퍼의 동특성과 가속 질량추가 현상에 대한 연구)

  • Wang, Se-Myung;Park, Jong-Chan
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2006.05a
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    • pp.396-401
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    • 2006
  • Dynamic behaviors of the impact damper are studied experimentally and numerically. In order to investigate wide range of excitation frequencies and amplitudes, a simple but high amplifying and bias-free experimental setup is designed. Experiments focused on the harsh operation condition demonstrate Accelerated mass loading which not only deteriorates the performance of the impact damper but also involves the structural resonance which should be avoided for the stability of the system. In the previous studies, instability or deterioration of the performance was reported for the off resonance frequency region. But this paper shows that the performance deterioration and structural resonances can be predicted. Using finite element modeling and analysis, accurate system parameters were derived and used for the numerical modeling employing the conservation of the momentum. Numerical study of the transient responses using 4th-order Runge-Kutta method demonstrates general performance of the system, and shows that accelerated mass loading phenomenon is deeply related with the vibration amplitudes and the mass of the auxiliary system.

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Study on Optimum Design Condition for Variable Speed Control of Rated Speed Fans used in a Power Plant (발전소 통풍계통의 가변속 운전을 위한 최적 설계조건에 관한 연구)

  • Cho, C.W.;Yang, K.H.;Jung, N.K.;Kim, B.J.
    • Journal of Power System Engineering
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    • v.14 no.5
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    • pp.30-35
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    • 2010
  • Recently, the large capacity draft fans in power plants had been changed to variable speed type to educe the power consumption. But the fan experienced the unexpected vibration at specific speed regions. In this study, the high vibration frequency of the fan was confirmed and the natural frequency of the rotor were measured and analyzed by FEM programs. It was analyzed that the vibration was caused by the resonance at the frequency, 30.7Hz. So, the rotor vibration characteristic was changed by adjusting the distance between the shaft bearings. It was conformed the high vibration was disappeared over the all operation speeds.