• Title/Summary/Keyword: Resistive Sheet

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Accuracy Examination in the RCS Computation of a Leaf Using the Resistive Sheet Technique with Various Thicknesses and Moisture Contents (잎 두께와 수분함유량에 따른 손실판 방식 RCS 계산의 정확성 검증)

  • Park, Minseo;Kim, Han-Joong;Um, Kwiseob;Park, Sin-Myong;Kweon, Soon-Koo;Oh, Yisok
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Electromagnetic Engineering and Science
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    • v.25 no.11
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    • pp.1183-1189
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    • 2014
  • The accuracy of the resistive-sheet technique in calculating the RCS(Radar Cross Section) of a deciduous leaf is examined in this paper for various thicknesses and dielectric constants, and a range of thicknesses for the resistive sheet technique is proposed. At first, a leaf was assumed to be a lossy dielectric disk, and the dielectric disk was again assumed to be a resistive sheet with an appropriate resistivity for a given thickness, a dielectric constant, and a frequency. Then, the RCS of the leaf was computed using the physical optics(PO) method, and was compared with the calculation results of a numerical analysis: i.e., a commercial tool based on the FEM (Finite Element Method) technique. It was shown that the error increases as the thickness increases. The error was 0.1 dB, for example, when the thickness is 1.2 mm and 3.7 dB when the thickness is 3 mm with a dielectric constant of(21.4, 9.7) at 9.6 GHz. It was also found that the error decreases as the dielectric constant increases. This study will be very useful for calculating the scattering characteristics of numerous leaves in a vegetation canopy for estimating its radar backscatter using scattering model.

Evaluation on Blast Resistance Performance of Reinforced Concrete Wall Strengthened by FRP Sheet (FRP 시트로 보강된 철근콘크리트 벽체의 방호성능 평가)

  • Lee, Kun-Ho;Kim, Jae-Min;Kim, Jae Hyun;Lee, Sang-Hoon;Kim, Kang Su
    • Journal of the Korea institute for structural maintenance and inspection
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    • v.26 no.5
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    • pp.151-160
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    • 2022
  • Owing to the recent increase in the frequency of explosion accidents, blast resistive design has garnered attention to reduce the damage of important structural elements. However, domestic research on the blast resistive structures is still insufficient, and domestic design guideline against blast loads are not documented yet. In this study, a numerical study on the RC blast resistive walls, where the test variable was the presence of FRP sheet, was performed using LS-DYNA program. Based on the numerical results, displacement-time hysteretic curve, pressure-impulse diagram, and fragility curve of the test specimens were derived. It was shown that the FRP sheet strengthening method is efficient to improve the blast resistive performance of the RC wall. Also, the strengthening effect of FRP sheet on the RC wall was stronger when the magnitude of the blast load was greater.

Reduction Characteristics of Electromagnetic Penetration Through Narrow Slots by Resistive Sheet Loading (평행 손실판 장하에 의한 슬릿 침투 전자파의 저감 특성)

  • Cho, Jun-Ho;Park, Eun-Jung;Kim, Kyung-Bong;Kim, Ki-Chai
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of IIIuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers Conference
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    • 2007.05a
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    • pp.214-217
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    • 2007
  • This paper presents a reduction method of penetrated electromagnetic fields through a narrow slot with resistive sheet in a planar conducting screen of infinite extent. When a plane wave is excited to the narrow slot, the aperture electric field is controlled by the parallel plates connected on the slot. The magnitude of penetrated electromagnetic fields through the narrow slot is controlled by the electric field distribution on the slot. The results show that the magnitude of the penetrated electromagnetic field can be effectively reduced by installing the resistive plates on the slot.

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Memristive Devices Based on RGO Nano-sheet Nanocomposites with an Embedded GQD Layer (저결함 그래핀 양자점 구조를 갖는 RGO 나노 복합체 기반의 저항성 메모리 특성)

  • Kim, Yongwoo;Hwang, Sung Won
    • Journal of the Semiconductor & Display Technology
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    • v.20 no.1
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    • pp.54-58
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    • 2021
  • The RGO with controllable oxygen functional groups is a novel material as the active layer of resistive switching memory through a reduction process. We designed a nanoscale conductive channel induced by local oxygen ion diffusion in an Au / RGO+GQD / Al resistive switching memory structure. A strong electric field was locally generated around the Al metal channel generated in BIL, and the local formation of a direct conductive low-dimensional channel in the complex RGO graphene quantum dot region was confirmed. The resistive memory design of the complex RGO graphene quantum dot structure can be applied as an effective structure for charge transport, and it has been shown that the resistive switching mechanism based on the movement of oxygen and metal ions is a fundamental alternative to understanding and application of next-generation intelligent semiconductor systems.

Design of Thin RC Absorbers Using a Silver Nanowire Resistive Screen

  • Lee, Junho;Lee, Bomson
    • Journal of electromagnetic engineering and science
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    • v.16 no.2
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    • pp.106-111
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    • 2016
  • A resistive and capacitive (RC) microwave absorber with a layer thickness less than a quarter of a wavelength is investigated based on closed-form design equations, which are derived from the equivalent circuit of the RC absorber. The RC absorber is shown to have a theoretical 90% absorption bandwidth of 93% when the electrical layer thickness is $57^{\circ}$ (about ${\lambda}_0/6$). The trade-offs between the layer thickness and the absorption bandwidth are also elucidated. The presented formulation is validated by a design example at 3 GHz. The RC absorber is realized using a silver nanowire resistive rectangular structure with surrounding gaps. The measured 90% absorption bandwidth with a layer thickness of ${\lambda}_0/8$ is 76% from 2.3 GHz to 5.1 GHz in accordance with the theory and EM simulations. The presented design methodology is scalable to other frequencies.

The resistivity properties of tungsten nitride films deposited by RF sputtering (RF 스퍼터링 증착에 의한 질화 텅스텐 박막의 비저항 특성)

  • 이우선;정용호;이상일
    • Electrical & Electronic Materials
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    • v.8 no.2
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    • pp.196-203
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    • 1995
  • We presented Tungsten and Tungsten Nitride thin films deposited by RF and DC sputtering. It deposited at various conditions that determining the resistivity and sheet resistivity by stabilizing the basic theory. We investigated properties of the resistivity and sheet resistivity of these films under various conditions, temperature of substrate, flow rate of the argon gas and content of nitrogen from nitrogen-argon mixtures. As the temperature of substrate increased and the flow rate of the argon gas decreased, the resistivities of these films reduced by structural transformation. We found that these resistivities were depend on the temperature of substrate, flow rate and electric power. Very highly resistive tungsten films obtained at 10W RF power. On the contrary, we found that films deposited by DC sputtering, from which very lowly resistive tungsten films were obtained. Tungsten nitride thin films deposited by reactive DC sputtering and the resistivities of these films increased as the content of nitrogen gas increased from nitrogen-argon mixture. And also we found the results show very good agreement, compared with experimental data.

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Transparent Conductive AGZO-PET Film by Roll-to-Roll Sputter and Its Application to Resistive Type Touch Panel Fabrication

  • Lee, Sang-Ju;Lee, Sang-Mun;Lee, Yoon-Su;Kim, Tae-Hoon;Park, Lee-Soon
    • 한국정보디스플레이학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2009.10a
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    • pp.1535-1537
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    • 2009
  • High performance resistive type touch panel was fabricated on flexible polyethylene terephthalate (PET) substrates coated with Al- and Ga-codoped ZnO (AGZO) films. The AGZO films were deposited by roll-to-roll direct current magnetron sputter at room temperature. The AGZO thin films on PET substrates showed high transparency (> 85 % at 550 nm) and low sheet resistance (450 ${\Omega}$/sq.). These values were similar to those of commercial ITO films used for resistive type touch panel.

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Development of Green-Sheet Measurement Algorithm by Image Processing Technique (영상처리기법을 이용한 그린시트 측정알고리즘 개발)

  • Pyo, C.R.;Yang, S.M.;Kang, S.H.;Yoon, S.M.
    • Transactions of Materials Processing
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    • v.16 no.4 s.94
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    • pp.313-316
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    • 2007
  • The purpose of this paper is the development of measurement algorithm for green-sheet based on the digital image processing technique. The Low Temperature Co-fired Ceramic(LTCC) technology can be employed to produce multilayer circuits with the help of single tapes, which are used to apply conductive, dielectric and/or resistive pastes on. These single green-sheets must be laminated together and fired at the same time. Main function of the green-sheet film measurement algorithm is to measure the position and size of the punching hole in each single layer. The line scan camera coupled with motorized X-Y stage is used. In order to measure the entire film area using several scanning steps, an overlapping method is used.

Design of Wideband Thin Absorber Using Resistive Cross-Shaped Surface Structures (저항성 십자 표면 구조를 이용한 광대역 박형 흡수체 설계)

  • Lee, Jun-Ho;Kim, Gunyoung;Lee, Bom-Son
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Electromagnetic Engineering and Science
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    • v.26 no.3
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    • pp.311-316
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    • 2015
  • This paper presents a design method for thin but wideband absorbers using resistive sheets. Its equivalent circuit consists of a series RLC resonant circuit and a short-terminated transmission line. Based on this equivalent circuit, we presented the three conditions for an electromagnetic absorber which has a thickness less than a quarter wavelength and wide absorption bandwidth at center frequency. By using an root-finding algorithm, the equivalent resistance, capacitance, and inductance of the absorbers are obtained. These equivalent circuit values for the absorber surface can be realized by a 2D periodic cross-shaped structure which has required surface resistance. Using the design method, we have designed the absorber which has 18.75 mm($67.5^{\circ}$ electrical length) thickness and 90 % absorption bandwidth of 116 % bandwidth at 3 GHz.

Studies on Insulation Effect Related with Thin-Plate Design Factors for Reflective Metal Insulation(RMI) of Nuclear Power Plant (금속단열재 박판의 설계인자별 단열성능 영향 연구)

  • Eo, Minhun;Lee, Sungmyung;Jang, Kyehwan
    • Korean Journal of Air-Conditioning and Refrigeration Engineering
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    • v.28 no.9
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    • pp.350-354
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    • 2016
  • Although fibrous insulations are generally used with resistive insulation type, metallic insulation is proper matter to satisfy low head-loss and equipment life when considering the specific condition, especially for Nuclear power plant. Common insulation is resistance insulation with a low thermal conductivity. but RMI is made of sheet plate with low emissivity and closed air space. Thermal radiation is blocked by stainless steel with low emissivity. Thermal conductivity and thermal convection are blocked by closed air space. This study shows the changes and effects of the heat loss according to shape and method of stacking sheet plates inserted into the insulation and analyzed the most optimized way for thermal insulation performance. The result shows that using sheet plate structure through raised and protruding shape processing was the appropriate model to optimize thermal performance. Additionally, insulating performance of RMI improved by placing the sheet plate in a high temperature region intensively.