• 제목/요약/키워드: Resilient material

검색결과 121건 처리시간 0.034초

친환경 연성모르타르와 섬유로드를 이용한 내진보강 방안에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Seismic Rehabilitation Method through Using Environmentally-friendly Ductile Mortar and Fiber Materials)

  • 백종명;신민호;김한배;김박진
    • 한국철도학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국철도학회 2011년도 정기총회 및 추계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.3237-3250
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    • 2011
  • As the growing concern about environment and earthquake for the concrete structure, many seismic rehabilitation and retrofitting methods have recently been studied but they are not coping enough with the changes of structure, specificly various problems have been found in seismic rehabilitation method - both in exposure or non exposure - when they are implemented to the underground structure, utility conduit, water supply facilities, underground wall, parking lot, road pavement, and elevated structure etc. This study is about the seismic rehabilitation method using environmentally friendly functional inorganic mortar and resilient material, and it is effectively retrofitted seismic performance as it reinforces not only physical strength, but also flexural and bond strength from the resilient material, and it has been analyzed and evaluated when the environmentally friendly functional inorganic mortar and the resilient material are applied so as to countermeasure the effect of earthquake and viable problems and approved for possibility of various applications and wide use.

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CKD 혼합에 따른 Recycled Material의 회복탄성계수와 일축압축강도 특성 (Characteristic of Resilient Modulus and Unconfined Compressive Strength for Recycled Materials blend with Cement Kiln Dust)

  • 손영환
    • 한국농공학회논문집
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    • 제52권2호
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    • pp.19-25
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    • 2010
  • This study was conducted to determine the resilient modulus (Mr) and the unconfined compressive strength (UCS) of two recycled roadway materials such as recycled pavement material (RPM) and road surface gravel (RSG) with or without cement kiln dust (CKD). The recycled materials were blended with two CKD contents (5, 10 %) and 28 day curing time. Mr and UCS tests were also conducted after 10cycles of freezing and thawing to asses the impact of freeze-thaw cycling. Mr was determined conducting by the laboratory test method described by NCHRP 1-28A. Stabilized RPM and RSG had a modulus and a strength higher than unstabilized RPM and RSG. Mr and UCS of RPM and RSG mixed with CKD increased with increasing CKD content. The results indicated that the addition of CKD could be improved the strength and the stiffness of RPM and RSG. Therefore, RPM, RSG and CKD could be used as an effective materials in the reconstruction of roads.

강화노반 및 궤도하부노반 재료의 회복탄성계수 (Resilient Moduli of Sub-ballast and Subgrade Materials)

  • 박철수;최찬용;최충락;목영진
    • 한국철도학회논문집
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    • 제11권1호
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    • pp.54-60
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    • 2008
  • 다층 탄성모델에 근거한 철도노반 설계는 열차의 반복 윤하중에 의한 궤도 하부 구조의 거동을 반영하는 응력 의존적인 회복탄성계수$(E_R)$가 각 층의 중요한 입력물성치가 된다. 그러나 반복하중을 가하는 기존의 회복탄성계수 시험법은 비용이 고가이고 시험장비와 숙련도에 따라 결과의 일관성이 떨어지는 단점이 있어 실질적인 적용에 어려움이이었다. 본 연구에서는 이를 극복하기 위해 동적물성치를 이용한 대체 회복탄성계수 시험법을 적용하여 철도노반의 회복탄성계수를 결정하였다. 강화노반에 주로 사용되는 쇄석의 회복탄성계수는 측정된 동적물성치와 열차 운행 중 경험하는 강화노반의 응력을 고려하여 결정되었고, 체적응력과 축차응력의 거듭제곱 형태로 예측모델을 나타내었다. 쇄석의 회복탄성계수는 체적응력이 증가함에 따라 전체적으로 증가하는 경향을 보였고 축차응력이 증감함에 따라 감소하였다. 상 하부노반의 주재료인 SM계열 토사 재료에 대하여 회복탄성계수를 평가하였고, 축차응력만을 이용한 거듭제곱 형태의 예측모델과 상관성이 매우 높게 나타났다.

완충재의 시공결함과 경량충격음 편차에 관한 사례 연구 (A Case Study of the Relationship between the Defects of resilient materials and the deviation of Light-weight Floor Impact Noise)

  • 성요한;김진식;김혜원;조성준
    • 한국건축시공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국건축시공학회 2023년도 가을학술발표대회논문집
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    • pp.137-138
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    • 2023
  • The floating floor is a structure which introduced to reduce the noise of apartment houses. This structure can decrease vibration energy through resilient materials. However, it is limited to completely construct resilient materials in South Korea due to floor heating structure and other reasons. And It is a controversial issue how well the resilient materials should be constructed to prevent floor impact noise. These resilient defect areas are typically found in wall corners, door sills, hot water dispenser in kitchen and areas where thermal insulation is attached. This study investigates the acoustical effect of the defect areas in two ways. First, it is analyzed by several assumption conditions and calculated how much deviation would occur. Then we researched the deviation of the 76 field test data about light-weight floor impact noise. This study could be useful for a constructor to determine how much should minimize resilient materials defect areas.

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연성포장의 노반재료로서 EPS 지오폼의 회복탄성계수에 관한 적합성 연구 (A Feasibility Study on Resilient Modulus of Expanded Polystyrene (EPS) Geofoam as a Flexible Pavement Subgrade Material)

  • 박기철;장용채
    • 한국지반환경공학회 논문집
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    • 제12권12호
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    • pp.63-70
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    • 2011
  • EPS지오폼은 다양한 강도, 밀도, 그리고 크기로 생산되는 일종의 화학합성물이다. EPS지오폼에 관한 근래의 발전으로 인해서, 그것의 사용은 급격하게 늘어나고있다. 이것은 초경량 재료로서 단위중량이 약 $0.16{\sim}0.47kN/m^3$ 인데, 이것은 채움재의 용도로 가장 대표적인 흙의 단위중량 $6.3{\sim}15.7kN/m^3$와 동일한 내구성을 가진다. 이런 장점에도 불구하고, EPS지오폼에 대한 회복탄성계수 표준측정방법은 보고된 바가 없는 실정이다. 본 연구의 주된 목적은 연성포장의 노반에 적용될 때의 EPS회복탄성계수의 적합성을 연구하는 것이다. 적합성연구는 삼축압축시험의 결과를 토대로 이루어졌으며, 연성포장의 노반재료로써 EPS는 실험결과의 분석과 근본적인 회복탄성의 특성을 비교분석하여 그것의 적합성을 확인해 보았다.

뜬바닥층의 하중조건에 따른 경량충격음 저감량 분석 (Analysis of the Reduction of Light-weight Imapct Noise for Load Condition of Floating Floor)

  • 김명준;이성호;양재훈
    • 한국소음진동공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국소음진동공학회 2006년도 추계학술대회논문집
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    • pp.356-360
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    • 2006
  • Recently, for the purpose of improving the isolation performance of impact noise, many resilient materials have been installed in a residential building. As one of the reduction method for improving the performance of light-weight impact noise, this study is focused on the load condition of floating layer over resilient material. We studied the correlation between the mass or load of the floating layer and the reduction of light-weight impact noise by experiments in reverberation chamber for testing the impact noise. The results show that the reduction of impact noise is improved by increasing the mass per unit area of floating layer until about $140kg/m^2$. But the reduction is not obvious by adding extra mass on the floating layer.

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완충재 장기처짐과 ISO 20392 대응 연구 (Correspondence Research of Long-term Compressive Creep of Resilient Materials and ISO 20392)

  • 김경우;연준오;양관섭
    • 한국소음진동공학회논문집
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    • 제22권12호
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    • pp.1250-1256
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    • 2012
  • Resilient materials are used to reduce the floor impact sound in apartment buildings. Since an on-dol layer is installed in the resilient materials' upper part, thickness deformation can be occur in the resilient material. It is necessary to check a thickness deformation grade for a long period of time. In this research, we measured thickness deformation over 400th day to the resilient materials(EPP, EPS, EVA) which is used in Korea. Although there was a difference according to the kind of measurement test specimens, it became clear that thickness was decreases as to time increased. The thickness deformation grade of ten years after was calculated based on the thickness measurement result. Compare with the calculated result and result of ISO 20392. Larger thickness deformation occurred in the measurement result of these research findings compare with the ISO standard.

우리나라 대표적 노상토의 회복탄성 특성 (The Resilient Characteristics of Typical Subgrade Soils in Korea)

  • 조천환;우제윤
    • 한국지반공학회지:지반
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    • 제7권1호
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    • pp.15-32
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    • 1991
  • 최근 선진각국은 회복탄성계수를 적용한 포장 설계.해석법의 적용을 확대해 나가고 있다. 특히, 1986년 AASHTO도로 포장구조설계지침의 변경이후 다양한 포장재료에 대한 합리적 인 시험 방법의 정립 및 Mn특성규명에 대한 연구들이 활발히 수행되고 있다. 따라서 본 연구에서는 가까운시일내 에 우리나라에서도 MR적용포장설계, 해석법의 적용이 불가피함을 고려하여, 이에 필요한 가장 기 본 적인 내용이라 할 수 있는국내 여건에 적합한 노상토의 Mr시험 방법의 정립, 국내 노상토의 Mr특성 및 MR-CBR상관관계에 대해서 논의하였다.

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완충층 조합에 따른 바닥충격음 차단성능 변화 사례연구 -T사의 사례를 중심으로- (A Case Study on the Floor Impact Sound Insulation Characteristics due to Resilient Layer Compositions - Focused in T company's products -)

  • 신훈;백건종;송민정;장길수
    • 한국소음진동공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국소음진동공학회 2008년도 춘계학술대회논문집
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    • pp.13-16
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    • 2008
  • Floor impact sound insulation performance of floor resilient materials produced by T company were tested in T company's lab. The results of this study can be summarized as follows. 1) Thickness changes of materials or arrangement order of materials are not much influential in floor impact sound insulation performance. 2) PS sheet and PP sheet upper part location is optimal association in reducing sound at low frequencies. 3) Composition of different form resilient materials' performance is better than that of similar form composition's.

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소음.진동 저감을 위한 고속철도용 방진침목 개발 (Development of Resilient Sleeper for Reduction of Sound and Vibration in High Speed Railways)

  • 엄주환;양신추;강윤석
    • 한국소음진동공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국소음진동공학회 2001년도 추계학술대회논문집 II
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    • pp.1242-1248
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    • 2001
  • In this paper, the process of development of resilient sleepers, which improves the train safety, passenger comport and reduces the noise and vibration, is presented. To determine the required material properties of elastic pad, static and dynamic simulations are performed and is applied in manufacturing. Lateral resistance and durability characteristics of the resilient sleepers are experimentally investigated. From the experiment results, it is investigated that the displacement is less for sleeper with elastic pad than that in ordinary PC form. However, the lateral resistance is investigated little less -for sleeper with elastic pad than ordinary PC form. These results indicate that the elastic pad can reduce possibility of rail-corrugations and thus resulting in the reduction of maintenance costs.

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