• Title/Summary/Keyword: Residents' Behavior

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Nurses' Management of Nursing Home Residents' Remaining Functional Ability: Concept Development (노인요양시설 간호사의 거주노인 잔존기능관리: 개념개발연구)

  • Lim, Sun-Young;Chang, Sung-Ok;Kim, Su-Jin;Kim, Hyun-Ju;Choi, Jung-Eun;Park, Min-Sun
    • Journal of Korean Academy of Fundamentals of Nursing
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    • v.21 no.1
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    • pp.57-68
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    • 2014
  • Purpose: Nurses' management of Nursing Home residents' remaining functional ability is phenomena emphasizing as the main practice focus in long term care and has specific meanings within the context of quality of life for fragile and disabled elderly people in nursing homes. This study was conducted to clarify and to conceptualize the phenomena of nurses' management of nursing home residents' remaining functional ability. Method: The Hybrid Model of concept development was applied to develop a concept of nurses' management of residents' remaining functional ability. Results: This concept of nurse' management emerged as a phenomenon having meanings in two different dimensions, deliberation and enactment for five types of residents: residents with declining function and dementia requiring nursing assistance, bed-ridden residents with moderate dementia, residents with advanced dementia and behavior problems, but good physical health, residents at the end of life stage, and bed-ridden residents with intact mental health. Conclusions: Results indicate that nurses' management of remaining functional ability of residents in nursing homes is a concept having types of needs that should be treated in specified ways. Interventions should have a positive impacts on practical applications in nursing homes and on enhancing residents' remaining function.

Case Study of Assisted Living Facility (ALF) as a 'Home' (집'으로서의 노인보호주택 사례연구)

  • 김영주
    • Proceeding of Spring/Autumn Annual Conference of KHA
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    • 2002.11a
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    • pp.137-142
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    • 2002
  • The purpose of this study was to examine the features that make residents feel “at home” in ALFs in Southwest Virginia and to suggest further policy and design guidelines for better Quality of ALFs as a “home.” For this purpose, residents' needs, experiences, and opinions of the physical environment, the social environment, and the organizational environments such as policies and programs of ALFs were identified. As a multi-case study, five ALFs in Southwest Virginia were studied using constant comparative methos of data analysis. In addition to face-to-face interviews with 25 residents and five administrators of five ALFs, observations were conducted with personal journal. Overall, the five sites selected presented homelike features showing the philosophy of assisted living which combines housing and services. Each facility was designed to be a single-family house or multi-family dwelling in outside appearance. As a whole, residents felt isolation and loneliness and they did not have active interaction with other residents because of diverse background among the residents. However, all of them had close relationships with the staff. The staff's attitude and behavior seemed to influence greatly the residents' feeling “at home.” Despite the provision of diverse activities by the facilities, many residents did not participate in the programs. Most of the residents agreed that the rule and regulations were fair. In spite of high satisfaction with the facility, many people did not think of their current dwelling as a real ‘home.’ As the biggest difference between living in their own homes and living in the ALF, people pointed out a lack of independence, freedom, and autonomy. Residents of ALFs may have reordered their priorities in their current life situation so that safety, security, and care were more important to them than feeling “at home.” Among the three factors --physical, social, and organizational-- that affect the residents' perception of ALFs as a “home, ” many emphasized the importance of social factors such as relationships with the staff and residents, and social support from their family or friends.

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The Effect of Socio-Physical Regeneration on Social Network of Elderly Residents -Focused on Hanmaum public apartment of Daejeon implemented under Rainbow project (영구임대아파트의 사회물리적재생이 거주노인의 사회관계망에 미치는 영향 -대전시 무지개 프로젝트 한마음아파트사례를 중심으로)

  • Lim, Eui Sun;Lee, Yeun Sook;Kim, Ju Suck
    • KIEAE Journal
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    • v.10 no.5
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    • pp.31-41
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    • 2010
  • The direction of Urban regeneration is changing toward holistic regeneration with residents' participation all over the world. While world leading projects in holistic regeneration such as "Ballymun of Ireland" and "Buffalo of U.S.A" appeared, recently in Korea, "Rainbow project" is getting paid attention as a similar example due to its Socio-Physical approach. The purpose of this study is to find the Effect of Socio-Physical Regeneration on Social Network characteristics of Elderly Residents in a public rental apartment. The subjects of the study are elderly residents who have resided since much before the environmental intervention. The research methods is in-depth interview. Specific features of social network included awareness of the physically improved surrounding environment, awareness of and participation in welfare programs, social interactions, identity, and vandalism behavior. As results, most of elderly residents recognized environmental improvement and felt very positive enough to enhance their attachment and pride in their residences. Physical environment changes had a considerable impact on the social network characteristics and also had a strong influence on their relations with community. Considering that permanent public rental housing has been a socially isolated place, it is significant to notice that residents' perception of being excluded and behaviors are changed gradually being influenced by environmental improvement.

A Comparative Study of Satisfaction and Pro-environmental Behavior on the Jeju Olle among Jeju Residents and Visitors (제주도민과 제주방문 도보여행객의 제주올레에 대한 만족도와 친환경 행동 비교)

  • You, Won-Hee;Seo, Se-Jin
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Traditional Landscape Architecture
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    • v.35 no.1
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    • pp.83-89
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    • 2017
  • The Jeju Olle Trail Route No. 1 has opened in 2007, and over one million visitors per year trek total of 26 Olle trails throughout the island of Jeju as of 2017. The Olle trekking is one of eco-friendly tourism activities in the era of social issues with environmental collapse and threats. Up until now, studies on the Jeju Olle trail are focused on the visitors while the studies on residents who are the other major pillar of Jeju Olle trail have been limited. The study aims to compare the visit types, satisfaction level and pro-environmental behaviors between the visitors and residents on Jeju Olle trails. Total of 290 survey was collected in three month period from December, 2016 to February, 2017. The survey result indicates the Jeju residents trek the Jeju Olle in a larger group than the Jeju Olle visiting trekkers and show lower level in the visit satisfaction and pro-environmental behaviors. The noticeable lower level in the pro-environmental behaviors of residents can directly connect to the issue of Jeju environment as a whole, and the continuing environmental education program and promotion for residents to improve the pro-environmental behavior level is essential.

Consumers' Non-Ethics Behaviors Depending on their Demographic Characteristics (소비자 특성에 따른 소비자 비윤리 행동)

  • Kim, Jung-Hoon
    • Korean Journal of Human Ecology
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    • v.13 no.3
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    • pp.417-423
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    • 2004
  • The purpose of this study was to compare the consumers' ethics depending on consumers' characteristics. From the exploratory factor analysis, consumers' ethics were composed of four sub-factors such as actively benefiting from non-ethic behavior, actively benefiting from illegal behavior, benefiting from passively illegal behavior, and benefiting from others' costs. As results of this study, followings were found: 1) non-city residents, females, and 20's aged group tended to be more non-ethical rather than city residents, males and other aged group, respectively. 2) Group of middle school education tended to behave actively illegal compared with that of the graduate school education. 3) Religious values influenced on consumers' ethics. 4) While the lower income group tended to be actively benefiting more from non-ethic behaviors, the upper income group from actively illegal ones.

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The Market Segmentation according to Lifestyle Types of Chinese Consumers: - Focused on Shanghai Residents - (중국소비자의 라이프스타일 유형에 따른 시장세분화 - 상해를 중심으로 -)

  • Lee, Ji-Hyun
    • Journal of Fashion Business
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    • v.14 no.5
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    • pp.176-194
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    • 2010
  • According to the economy recession of U.S.A and Europe, the value of China market has been increased. Therefore the in-depth studies were essential for the companies and brands which look for new rising market. This study typed Chinese consumers by lifestyle and analyze the demographics and clothing purchasing behavior. The result of the internet survey which was carried out targeting Shanghai residents, established several consumer types of men and women respectively. In case of male consumers, established 4 groups like indifferent to advertising/brand group, seriously considering brand/health group, seriously considering leisure group, and seriously considering education group. In case of female consumers, established 3 groups like seriously considering education/food group, seriously considering housing/leisure group, and seriously considering shopping group. These groups were showed significant differences to demographics and clothing purchasing behavior. These characteristics about the groups must be reflected to marketing and merchandising strategies.

Research on Indoor Thermal Environment and Residents' Control Behavior of Cooling according to Household Type in Apartment (가구 유형에 따른 여름철 공동주택의 실내온열환경과 냉방 조절 행위에 관한 연구)

  • Bae, Chi-Hye;Bae, Nu-Ri;Chun, Chung-Yoon
    • Journal of the Korean housing association
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    • v.19 no.1
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    • pp.89-96
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    • 2008
  • This study measured the thermal environment and residents' control behaviors of cooing according to 3 groups of household type-families with preschool children, families of middle age and families of senior. The object of this study are to fmd the difference of the actual condition of indoor thermal environment and cooling control behavior by age or household type and to develop user oriented climate control system. The results were summarized as follows. When the age of members at household is younger, the indoor mean temperature and temperature that people turned off the air conditioner became lower. These different indoor thermal environment of each group means that younger generation is familiar with cooler from their early age and these early uses of cooler made them prefer cooler condition than family of senior. Therefore, this results show that different indoor thermal environment is influenced by factors such as household type and metabolism difference and so on.

One room Residential Dweller's Housing Behavior and Housing Need (원룸주택거주자의 주거행태와 요구도)

  • 황기아;백미나
    • Korean Journal of Human Ecology
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    • v.7 no.1
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    • pp.81-99
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    • 2004
  • This study examined one room(studio apartment) residential deweller's housing behavior and housing need, and the relationship between the sense of housing values and housing satisfaction of one-room residence, The study surveyed 302 one-room residents in Busan city. The researcher modified, complimented, and used the previous researches on housing values and housing satisfaction. The analysis of the data used SPSS Win 10.0 program. The results of the research can be summarized as follows: 1. The motive of choosing one-room residence was mainly the closeness to the school or work, Jeonse(Rent with a one-room deposit) was more common than ownership, and the size is one-room residence was 10 to 15 Pyeong. 2. Among the five housing values of one-room residence dwellers, that is, amenity, indoor and outdoor environment, economy/convenience, convenience in transportation, and the interior functionality, the convenience in transportation was ranked highest, and the indoor and out door environment and economy/convenience followed. 3. The housing satisfaction of one-room residents was highest in location, and also high in the safety and the security or privacy, and the convenience of inside facility.

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Everyday Information Need and Seeking of Korean Residents in Japan (재일한인의 일상적 정보요구와 정보추구 - 관서지역 거주 한인을 중심으로 -)

  • Lee Jae-whaon;Chang Duk-Hyun;Lee Yeon-Ok
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Library and Information Science
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    • v.38 no.3
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    • pp.221-248
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    • 2004
  • This study Intends to shed light on the everyday lives of Korean-residents in Japan, especially In terms of their information behavior. Employing survey method and In-depth Interviews interchangeably, it attempts to illustrate some features In their information need and seeking pattern, and to scrutinize major reasons of their passive behavior In information seeking. Specifically discussed are (1) their types of everyday concerns and ways to deal with such concerns; (2) types and characteristics of the problems-solving behavior; (1) types and characteristics of the preferred information sources; and, barriers to and limitation of thew everyday information seeking and Information use.

Information Poverty of Korean Residents in Japan (재일한인(在日韓人)의 정보빈곤에 관한 연구)

  • Lee Jae-Whoan
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Library and Information Science
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    • v.40 no.2
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    • pp.33-58
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    • 2006
  • This article deals with the information poverty issue of Korean residents in Japan. In details, it introduces the substantial examples of information poverty which the Korean residents in Japan have experienced in their daily lives, and analyzes the factors causing such information poverty. The focus is on identifying the 'relative' information-poor groups in the Korean community. Finally suggested is a strategic method to improve both the poor information literacy of Korean residents and the poor information environment of Korean community in Japan. The data needed for discussion were collected by two methods a full-scale survey with 532 Korean residents and an in-depth interviews with 24 samples drawn from the survey participants.