• Title/Summary/Keyword: Residential Noise

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Indoor Noise Analysis of Naval Combat Service Support Boat (전투근무지원정 격실의 실내 소음 분석)

  • Park, Mi-You;Han, Hyung-Suk;Cho, Heung-Gi
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2011.04a
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    • pp.91-96
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    • 2011
  • The ship working environment of combat service support boat is very inferior to the ground working environment. For this reason, the crew of a combat service support boat suffer from an occupational disease such as hardness of hearing. Owing to its small size and low status, the improvement of its working and residential environment is occasionally ignored and its indoor noise was not fully investigated. In this study, for improving its residential environment indoor, the indoor noise of its shipboard compartments was analysed.

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Characteristic Analysis of Urban Traffic Noise in Officially Notified Land Price Evaluation (공시지가평가에 있어서 도시교통소음 특성분석)

  • Eo, Jae-Hoon;Yoo, Hwan-Hee
    • Journal of Korean Society for Geospatial Information Science
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    • v.20 no.1
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    • pp.101-107
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    • 2012
  • Urban area is being continuously grown traffic volume due to diverse economic activities. Especially, the traffic noise, which occurs on the road of passing by residential district, is dropping quality of life as negative element of obstructing sleep at night. This study analyzed relationship between the officially notified land price and the traffic noise in residential district by using the estimating equation of traffic noise and GIS. As a result, the officially notified land price on a parcel of residential district along the road was indicated to be higher than a parcel where is located in other place. Even traffic noise was indicated to be higher. Accordingly, a plan is judged to be necessarily arranged that can be made appraisal of the officially notified land price, which is reflected the convenience of life and the quality of life at the same time in consideration even of traffic noise together as element of appraisal given evaluating the officially notified land price in residential district where is located in the downtown.

Clustering and classification of residential noise sources in apartment buildings based on machine learning using spectral and temporal characteristics (주파수 및 시간 특성을 활용한 머신러닝 기반 공동주택 주거소음의 군집화 및 분류)

  • Jeong-hun Kim;Song-mi Lee;Su-hong Kim;Eun-sung Song;Jong-kwan Ryu
    • The Journal of the Acoustical Society of Korea
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    • v.42 no.6
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    • pp.603-616
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    • 2023
  • In this study, machine learning-based clustering and classification of residential noise in apartment buildings was conducted using frequency and temporal characteristics. First, a residential noise source dataset was constructed . The residential noise source dataset was consisted of floor impact, airborne, plumbing and equipment noise, environmental, and construction noise. The clustering of residential noise was performed by K-Means clustering method. For frequency characteristics, Leq and Lmax values were derived for 1/1 and 1/3 octave band for each sound source. For temporal characteristics, Leq values were derived at every 6 ms through sound pressure level analysis for 5 s. The number of k in K-Means clustering method was determined through the silhouette coefficient and elbow method. The clustering of residential noise source by frequency characteristic resulted in three clusters for both Leq and Lmax analysis. Temporal characteristic clustered residential noise source into 9 clusters for Leq and 11 clusters for Lmax. Clustering by frequency characteristic clustered according to the proportion of low frequency band. Then, to utilize the clustering results, the residential noise source was classified using three kinds of machine learning. The results of the residential noise classification showed the highest accuracy and f1-score for data labeled with Leq values in 1/3 octave bands, and the highest accuracy and f1-score for classifying residential noise sources with an Artificial Neural Network (ANN) model using both frequency and temporal features, with 93 % accuracy and 92 % f1-score.

Classification of Noise Insulation Performance in Apartment Buildings through Noise survey and Auditory Experiment (설문조사와 청감실험을 통한 공동주택 차음성능의 평가등급 설정)

  • Ryu, Jong-Kwan;Jeon, Jin-Yong
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2005.11a
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    • pp.666-669
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    • 2005
  • Social noise survey and auditory experiment on residential noises such as floor impact, air-borne, bathroom, drainage and traffic noises were conducted to classily a noise insulation Performance in apartment building. The survey results showed that annoyance among subjective responses to residential noises was most greatly affecting to satisfaction with noises. In the survey, boundary limit between satisfaction and dissatisfaction was also determined. Auditory experiments was also undertaken to determine noise insulation performance according to the percent of satisfaction for individual noise source. Result of auditory experiment showed that the noise insulation performance for floor impact, airborne, drainage and traffic noise corresponding to 40 % satisfaction is 49 dB (L$_{i,Fmax,AW}$), 48 dB (R'w), N-41, and N-40, respectively. Finally, classes of noise insulation performance in apartment building were proposed according to satisfaction with noises

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Analysis on the Characteristic of Living Noise in Residential Buildings (공동주택의 생활 소음원별 특성 분석)

  • Shin, Jaemin;Song, Hyomin;Shin, Yoonseok
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Building Construction
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    • v.15 no.1
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    • pp.123-131
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    • 2015
  • The purpose of this study is to analysis the noise characteristics about noise type, sound level, and noise occurrence frequency of living noise in residential buildings. The field measurement was conducted to classify the types of living noise and to examine the actual states of noise occurrence for each living noise source. Among the 24 types of living noise, 10 noise sources were selected based on the loudness and frequency of each living noise. The result indicated that 10 noise sources show the difference on each noise occurrence characteristic by time zones. Therefore, to reduce noise, a management plan should be introduced based on the actual state of the noise occurrence, considering the individual noise source and the time slot during noise frequently occurs. Moreover, the noise standard for each noise types of living noise should be specificated and the education for residents about characteristics of living noise types should be conducted to improve the consciousness of residents.

Floor Noise Isolation System of the Residential Buildings Using Waste Rubbers (폐고무를 이용한 공공주택 층간소음차단 시스템)

  • Oh, Jeong Seok;Suh, Jaechan;Kim, Jin Kuk
    • Applied Chemistry for Engineering
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    • v.28 no.4
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    • pp.427-431
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    • 2017
  • Recently, complaints of floor noise have been growing up with the rapid increase of the residential buildings. This demands the effective floor noise isolation system. Since the construction of high-rise the residential buildings will be increased even more in future, the noise isolation is a more important technology in the market. In this study, a new floor noise isolation panel (FNIP) was designed and manufactured using waste rubbers. The noise isolation was investigated at both laboratory and field conditions. Light and heavy weight shock wave showed 52 dB and 48 dB in the field test, respectively. The new system could reduce the total floor thickness by 22~42 mm.

Subjective Evaluation of The Noise in Residential and Working Environment (주거 및 사무환경소음에 대한 주관적 평가)

  • 전진용;김경호;정정호;조문재
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2001.11a
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    • pp.114-119
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    • 2001
  • The subjective unwantedness felt from the noise sources in living and office environment has been evaluated by investgating the upper/lower limit of perceptual loudness of the noise. The limits were selected by the subject and the noise sources were analyzed to find out whether there is any correlation with Zwicker parpmeters and ACF fastors. It was found that the loudness of vacuum cleaner noise does not influence its perceived noiseness. Noises implicated in human such as floor walking noise and talking sound, are the most irritating noise in office environment.

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Evaluation on the Characteristics of Noise Reduction according to the Tunnel Section Shape (방음터널 단면형상에 따른 소음저감 특성 평가 - 터널 내부소음을 중심으로 -)

  • 이원열;김하근;오양기;주문기;조성환
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2003.05a
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    • pp.1014-1019
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    • 2003
  • It seems inevitable for residential buildings to be high-rise and allocated near traffic roads due to the overcrowding in urban area. Acoustic environment in those area has been seriously deteriorated by the increase of traffic vehicles. Commonly used sound barriers have a limitation in controlling noise due to diffraction noise of sound barrier. Hence sound barrier is not effective to attenuate noise especially for the residential units in high level. This work aims at evaluating noise reduction according to the tunnel section shape by using 1/5 scale model. We carried out a number of field measurements for 1/5 scale model of Noise Barrier Tunnel with various sectional shape. The results from predictions and the measurement show generally good agreement.

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Investigation on the Actual Condition for Environmental Noise Reduction of Major Cities in Jeollabuk-Do (전라북도 주요 도시의 환경소음 저감을 위한 실태 조사)

  • Kim, Byoung-Sam;Chang, Won-Chul;Kim, Young-Wan;Choi, Hong-Chul
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2004.11a
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    • pp.1048-1051
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    • 2004
  • The environmental pollution by noise is recognized by the pollution source made it not only to carry out harm of the Quality of a life of people seriously in most countries, but was generated for most actual problems. The measure to such environmental noise must conduct first investigation which noise generating currently regarded as questionable says in what grade has resulted and the suitable measure by that is studied. The concern of the residents who demand such a comfortable living environment is increasing rapidly. Therefore, the three areas of Jeollabuk-Do judged that noise is comparatively severe was selected. It is going to grasp delicately the noise actual condition of a residential, semi-residential, commercial, industrial area.

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Hourly Environmental Pollution (Air Pollution and Noise) Mapping Method by the Traffic Volume Change (시간별 교통량 변화에 따른 환경오염지도(대기 및 소음) 구축방안에 관한 연구)

  • Cho, Dong-Myung;Kwon, Woo-Taeg;Na, Young
    • Journal of Environmental Impact Assessment
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    • v.16 no.6
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    • pp.485-494
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    • 2007
  • Air pollution and traffic noise from roads distributed near residential area has been a major social problem. In this study, an environmental pollution map for a residential area of Shihung-city was made by an expectation model based on hourly traffic volume change. Using the result from the model, a plan to reduce population in the residential area was established. The result of the modelling is summarized as follows: 1. At peak traffic hours (18 o'clock), 301-500 degree in hazardous and $d_{25}$ degree (25% of the residents are suffering extremely from the noise) in noise pollution were predicted in Jeongwang Main Road in Shihung city. 2. The calculated critical pollutant standard index, PSI showed the air pollution level, especially PM-10 high enough to require re-entrainment. 3. It was expected air pollution would extensively extend over the area distribution of each degree. However, noise pollution problem was limited to the area near roads.