Journal of the Korea Institute of Building Construction (한국건축시공학회지)

The Korean Institute of Building Construction (한국건축시공학회)
권호 표지
DOI QR코드

DOI QR Code

Analysis on the Characteristic of Living Noise in Residential Buildings

공동주택의 생활 소음원별 특성 분석

  • Received : 2014.12.18
  • Accepted : 2015.01.28
  • Published : 2015.02.20
Download PDF
⟨ Previous Next ⟩

Abstract

The purpose of this study is to analysis the noise characteristics about noise type, sound level, and noise occurrence frequency of living noise in residential buildings. The field measurement was conducted to classify the types of living noise and to examine the actual states of noise occurrence for each living noise source. Among the 24 types of living noise, 10 noise sources were selected based on the loudness and frequency of each living noise. The result indicated that 10 noise sources show the difference on each noise occurrence characteristic by time zones. Therefore, to reduce noise, a management plan should be introduced based on the actual state of the noise occurrence, considering the individual noise source and the time slot during noise frequently occurs. Moreover, the noise standard for each noise types of living noise should be specificated and the education for residents about characteristics of living noise types should be conducted to improve the consciousness of residents.

본 연구의 목적은 공동주택에서 발생하는 실내 외 생활소음원들의 종류를 파악하고, 발생 빈도가 높거나 소음레벨이 높은 특정 소음원을 선정하여 소음원별 발생 실태 및 특성을 분석하는 것이다. 공동주택 생활 소음원 실태 조사를 통해 24개의 생활 소음원을 도출하였으며, 그 중 소음의 발생 빈도 및 소음레벨이 높은 소음원 10개를 선정하여 실태조사 분석을 수행하였다. 연구 결과, 생활 소음원 10개 모두 시간대별 소음 발생 특징이 다르게 나타났다. 따라서 생활 소음 저감을 위해서는 소음원별 소음레벨이 크거나 발생빈도가 높은 시간대를 중심으로 강화된 법적 소음 기준 및 소음원별 발생 특성에 관한 거주자 대상의 교육 시행이 필요할 것이다.

Keywords

References

  1. Yang KS, Kim KW, Lee SE. Floor Impact Sound Level of Apartment Housing with Wall & Slab Structure. Journal of Korean Society of Living Environment System. 2004 Jun;11(2):99-104.
  2. The Population and Housing Census [Internet]. Seoul (Korea): Statistics Korea. 2010-[cited 2014 Sep 27]. Available from: http://www.census.go.kr/.
  3. Lee TG, Ko KP, Kim H, Song GG, Kim SW. An Experimental Study on the Subjective Response for Water Supply and Drain Installations in Apartment Bathroom. Transactions of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering. 2008 Jun;18(6):663-73. https://doi.org/10.5050/KSNVN.2008.18.6.663
  4. Regulation on Standards and Scope of Noise Between Floors on Residential Building [Internet]. Seoul (Korea): Ministry of Environment and Ministry of Land, Infrastructure and Transport. 2014-[cited 2014 Sep 27]. Available from: http://www. law.go.kr/lsInfoP.do?lsiSeq=155403&efYd=20140603#0000
  5. Choi YJ. Present Condition on Noise Level and Types Including Residents' Living Noise in Apartment Units. Proceeding of Spring Annual Conference of Korea Housing Association; 2008 Apr 19; Daejeon, Korea. Seoul (Korea): Korea Housing Association; 2008. p. 427-30.
  6. Lee WY, Shin IS, Cho CG, Sohn JY. A Study on the field survey for indoor noise generated of high-rise apartments in the floor impact sound, sound insulation of walls and HVAC noise, Proceeding of Architectural Institute of Korea 2004 Spring Conference; 2000 Oct 20; Yongin, Korea. Seoul (Korea): Architectural Institute of Korea; 2000. p. 801-4.
  7. Choi YJ. Actual State and Characteristics of Indoor Noise Including Residents' Living in Apartment Units. Journal of the Korean Housing Association. 2009 Feb;20(1):83-90.
  8. Jeon JY, Ryu JK. A Combined Rating System for Multiple Noises in Residential Buildings. Transactions of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering, 2006 Oct;16(10):1005-13. https://doi.org/10.5050/KSNVN.2006.16.10.1005
  9. Choi YJ. Present Condition of Indoor Noise Level in One-Room Type Multi-Family Housings around Campus. Korea Institute of Interior Design Journal. 2005 Jun;14(3):191-8.
  10. Kim HS. Indoor Noise Criteria and Rating Methods of Building Structure. Journal of Korea Association of Air Conditioning Refrigerating and Sanitay Engineers. 1999 Jan;16(1):34-42.
  11. Kook JH. A Study on the Evaluation and Characteristics of Architectural Facility Noise in Building [dissertation]. [Iksan (Korea)]: Wonkwang University; 2008. 73 p.
  12. Regulations on Standards, etc. of Housing Construction [Internet]. Seoul (Korea): Ministry of Land, Infrastructure and Transport, 2013-[cited 2014 Sep 27]. Available from: http://www.law.go.kr/lsInfoP.do?lsiSeq=165391&efYd=20141225#0000.
  13. The Government Organization, Enforcement Rule of Noise and Vibration Control Act [Internet]. Seoul (Korea): Ministry of Environment. 2011-[cited 2014 Sep 27]. Available from: http://www.law.go.kr/lsInfoP.do?lsiSeq=166691&ancYd=20150102&efYd=20150102&ancNo=00587#0000.
  14. Enforcement Decree of the Framework Act on Environmental Policy [Internet]. Seoul (Korea): Ministry of Environment. 2013 -[cited 2014 Sep 27]. Available from: http://www.law.go.kr/lsInfoP.do?lsiSeq=129965&ancYd=20121127&efYd=20130101&ancNo=24203#0000.
  15. Cha SG. The Results of Analyzing the Status of Floor Noise at Apartment Houses in Gyeonggi-Do Province. Proceeding of Korea Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering 2012 Annual Autumn Conference; 2012 Oct 25-26; Wonju, Korea. Seoul (Korea): Korea Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering; 2012. p. 413-4.

Cited by

  1. Analysis of Living Noise in a Multi-unit Dwelling using Acoustic Simulation vol.16, pp.1, 2016, https://doi.org/10.5345/JKIBC.2016.16.1.087
  2. Sources, Effects, and Control of Noise in Indoor/Outdoor Living Environments vol.34, pp.3, 2015, https://doi.org/10.5143/JESK.2015.34.3.265