• 가정과삶의질연구
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• 제34권4호
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• pp.127-138
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• 2016

The purpose of this study is assess the perspectives of residents in apartment complexes regarding the 'Projects to Promote Community Activities' publicly implemented by the Seoul Metropolitan City since 2011 to derive necessary suggestions thereof. For this purpose, community leaders in the 7 apartment complexes selected as leading communities of 2015 were interviewed to determine the application process for participation in such projects and the issues associated with the operation of respective community activities. In addition, 159 residents living in these apartment complexes were surveyed to assess the respective community activities along with changes in the sense of community and community consciousness. The subjects selected for the survey conducted through prepared questionnaires rendered positive assessment(3.82~4.09) on the effects of participation in community activities and in such programs with a higher level of the sense of community. The leaders of community activities also provided positive assessments regarding the projects financially supported by the local government that consequently promoted community activities to the extent they desired. However, the community leaders experienced and appealed difficulties in preparing financial reports according to administrative requirements together with the timing of financial appropriation. They also reported difficulties in preparing a sufficient pool of instructors to cultivate the capabilities of professional community planners.

• 농촌지도와개발
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• 제17권3호
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• pp.587-606
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• 2010

Theme trail construction should be changed from existing form which connects line to line, or point to line. It should be developed into area form. The project of Trail construction must be converted in area form. The aggregate of the points which is a base element of walk is a line, and the harmonious connection of various line is the area. The close relationship with points and lines is important to operate the project of trail construction in area form effectively. Subject of the project of Theme trail construction of area form must become the village residents which are being contiguous in trail. They must operate management and about trail. The project of Trail construction of area form the plan making is established and if the subjects which, will operate and manage that place are decided upon according to theme must construct the trail of the wide area concept which connects the trail of that trail and neighborhood. If becomes like that local resident and the citizen will be able to coexist with mediation of Trail. If the project of Trail construction of village resident leading is propelled applying rural amenity resources in a way, the trail model which one phases advances could be presented for ecological, economical and cultural.

• 한국응급구조학회지
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• 제25권1호
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• pp.135-146
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• 2021

Purpose: This study aimed to evaluate the Citizen-Corps-Active-In-Disaster (CAIND) according to a new viewpoint based on changes in basic theoretical concepts and establish a development plan. Methods: A documentary survey was administered, and the study followed the technical approach method. Detailed information on CAIND was taken from scholarly monographs, specialty publications, and previous studies, including master and doctorate dissertations. Results: CAIND may be defined as legal auxiliary organizations composed of local residents who volunteer to prepare for "all kinds of disasters as well as prevention activities" and instill the ideology of "leading service organizations of safety as a form of community involvement," "resident-friendly organizational activities based on autonomous operation," and "performing activities which supplement their demands according to the realization of social welfare and regional conditions." Conclusion: The newly established basic theoretical concept included the concepts of "professionalism and possibilities," "social expandability," "voluntary participation," and "the realization and complementation of social welfare"

• 농촌계획
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• 제20권4호
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• pp.209-220
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• 2014

This study investigated the problem of the existing rural development plan where the opinions of local residents are excluded due to the lack of expert knowledge and limited participation and sought the village development plan driven by the voluntary participation of local residents by applying a rural forum targeting rural villages to solve the problem. As a result of the study, (1) the problem of the current village development plan should be made based on the participation of local residents, and (2) this problem has remained as an important challenge. Therefore, the village improvement activities that have reflected the opinions of local residents can be said to be (3) the process that seeks the change into the rural planning process led by local residents, and this study derived the ways to ensure the voluntary behavior of local residents, strengthen local residents' capacity to create on-going villages, and expand local residents' participation opportunities in the entire process of rural planning through the application of the rural forum. (4) Although it is generally difficult for local residents to propose opinions directly and exert influence in the rural planning and design process and it is not easy to reduce the difference in the perspective between the professionals and local residents, significance lies in the fact that local residents voluntarily determine the future of their region and derive the plan. Therefore, the experience of decision-making and consensus process through the rural forum can promote the sustainability of the village creation participated by local residents and the increase of local residents' role. This study took one village as an example to reflect the results applied to the rural forum, and it is difficult to determine that it has been fully verified with the method of residents' participation. Therefore, future studies to verify the effectiveness of village creation and seek the empirical utilization measures are needed more, and the operation of education programs and various support plans suitable to the capacity and level of local residents should be promoted rather than the traditional lecture-style stereotyped education in the future for sustainable rural development.

• 한국화재소방학회논문지
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• 제31권3호
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• pp.106-118
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• 2017

본 연구의 목적은 의용소방대 태동기부터 2014년 의용소방대법 제정까지의 변천과정 고찰을 통해 의용소방대의 역사적 정체성을 구현하고 기본 이론적 개념을 변화된 관점으로 새로이 정립하며 발전방안을 모색하고자 하였다. 이를 위해 문헌조사 연구방법을 토대로 기술적 접근방법이 활용되었다. 연구결과, 정의는 "의용소방대는 화재진압, 구조 구급 등을 비롯한 각종 재난상황에 대비하고자, 자원한 지역주민들이 자주적이고 자발적인 의지로 의기투합하여 구성한 법률상의 보조 조직체", 설치이념은 '주민 참여의 한 형태로서 안전의 선도적 봉사조직체', '자율적 조직운영을 바탕으로 한 주민친화적 조직활동', '사회복지 실현과 각 지역별 여건에 따르는 요구를 보완해 주는 활동'으로 정립하였다. 그 특성에 관해서는 '자발적 참여성', '사회적 확장성', '사회복지 실현 및 보완성', '전문성 및 발전성'으로 기본 이론적 개념을 새로이 정립하였으며 향후, 의용소방대 연구에 기초자료로 활용될 수 있을 것으로 기대한다.

• 한국경제지리학회지
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• 제1권1호
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• pp.173-191
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• 1998

본 연구는 정부의 무안 국제공항 건설 결정과 관련하여 특색 있는 무안지역의 관광개발 방안을 제시하는 데 그 목적을 두고 있다. 현재 각 지방자치단체가 추진하고 있는 천편일률적인 위락공간 조성 위주의 관광개발을 지양하고 관광의 본질에 충실한 관광개발을 위해 다음과 같은 세 가지 근본적인 질문을 제기하였다. 관광의 본질은 무엇인가\ulcorner 누구를 위한 관광개발인가\ulcorner 무엇을 위한 관광개발인가\ulcorner 여기에서 얻어진 결론은 극히 원론적인 것임에도 불구하고 실제에 있어서 잘 지켜지지 않고 있는 것으로 다음과 같이 요약할 수 있다. 첫째, 관광개발은 해당 지역에 자연적.역사적으로 주어진 관광소재의 특성을 최대한 강화할 수 있도록 수행되어야 한다. 둘째, 관광개발 과정에 지역주민의 참여를 유도하고, 개발의 내용이 지역산업의 발전과 주민의 소득증대로 이어져야 한다. 셋째, 관광개발은 경제적 이익만을 추구하기보다는 지역주민과 관광객의 삶의 질을 종합적으로 향상시킬 수 있도록 추진되어야 한다. 본 연구에서는 특색 있는 무안군의 관광개발 방안으로 공항 연계도로지 꽃길 조성, 회산 연꽃 방죽의 불교 관광지 및 전통 요양 단지로의 개발, 일제시대 군용 비행장의 역사 문화 관광지화. 해수 목욕(해수찜) 단지 조성, 그리고 공항입지의 이점을 살린 관광농업의 활성화를 지적하였다.