• 제목/요약/키워드: Resident farmer

검색결과 5건 처리시간 0.018초

해체 부지 선량평가모텔의 주요 핵종에 대한 Key parameter 분석 (Key Parameters Analysis of Important Radionuclides in Dose Evaluation Model of Decommissioning Site)

  • 임용규;김학수;손중권;박경록;강기두;김경덕;정찬우
    • 한국방사성폐기물학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국방사성폐기물학회 2004년도 학술논문집
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    • pp.52-57
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    • 2004
  • 해체부지 선량평가 모델의 주요 핵종에 대한 key parameter를 분석하기 위하여 민감도 분석을 수행하였다. 본 연구에서 민감도 분석을 수행하기 위한 주요 가정 사항으로서 피폭시나리오는 가장 보수적인 resident farmer를 그리고 방사성핵종의 오염 정도는 0.037 Bq/g로 하였다. 분석결과, 감마 방출 핵종인 Cs-137과 Co-60의 경우에는 오염지역의 면적과 거주관련 변수(외부감마차폐인자와 실내 거주시간분율), C-14 핵종의 경우에는 환경변수와 불포화층의 수문학적 변수가, Sr-90 핵종의 경우에는 오염지역의 토양 밀도가 선량에 미치는 영향이 큰 parameter로 확인되었다.

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농약의 독성에 대한 농민과 도시민의 인지도 분석 (Recognition of Farmer and Urban Resident on Pesticide Toxicity)

  • 조택수;문영희
    • 농약과학회지
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    • 제4권4호
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    • pp.48-55
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    • 2000
  • 도시민과 농민의 농약 독성에 대한 인지도를 설문을 통하여 조사한 결과는 다음과 같다. 응답 도시민의 60%는 우리나라의 식량 자급률이 50% 이상 되는 것으로 생각하고 있었다. 또 농업에서 농약이 필요하다고 답한 도시민은 응답자의 60% 정도로 나타났다. 도시민은 농민이 농약을 과다하게 사용하고 있으며 또 농작물에 농약이 잔류된다고 생각하고 있었다. 잔류농약이 만성독성을 유발시키거나 암의 원인이 된다고 대답하였다. 상당수의 도시민은 유기 농산물을 선호하는 편이었으나 완전한 무농약 재배라고는 믿지 않았다. 농민에 대한 설문 조사 결과 농민은 농약이 농업에 절대적으로 필요한 것으로 나타났다. 응답 농민의 반 정도는 추천 사용량의 2배 정도의 농도로 농약을 처리하는 것으로 나타났다. 농민들 역시 농작물에 농약이 어느 정도는 잔류되는 것으로 생각하고 있으나 농약이 잔류허용량 이상으로 잔류된 농작물을 유통시켰을 때 처벌되는 것에 대하여는 모르고 있는 것으로 나타났다.

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농촌마을 종합개발사업의 계획방향에 관한 연구 - 충북 감곡을 중심으로 - (A Study on the Planning for Rural Village Development Projects in Korea - Focused on Gamgok Chungbuk -)

  • 김승근
    • 한국농촌건축학회논문집
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    • 제7권3호
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    • pp.19-26
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    • 2005
  • In this study treats 'Rural Village Development Project'. The ministry of Agriculture and Forestry and Korea Agricultural & Rural Infrastructure Corporation are enforcing this from 2004. A purpose of 'Rural Village Development Project' is as follows. Repairs a function of production farms-residing rest tourism generally after connecting a neighborhood village having the same nature in a small scale unit. Too local human resources and material resources is utilized, and develops various types with specialization. As a result, it is to improve with the quality of life of a farmer. This study finds problems to have broken out in Rural Village Development Project. Therefore, recognize whether it is on to be devoted to rural village and rural community inhabitants to solve the problem how. And analyze a policy characteristic of Rural Village Development Project and basic course. Therefore, provide with materials when decides on plan course of Rural Village Development Project through this. As a result, it is a purpose to give help to Rural Village Development Project. The results of study are follows; First, A state inhabitants, professional group, administration understand an agricultural village, and to be able to learn must be prepared first. Second, the enough time that can carry out study is necessary. Third, must present the guidebook which expresses a local characteristic well. Fourth, it is specialist database construction and network formation.

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Calculation of preliminary site-specific DCGLs for nuclear power plant decommissioning using hybrid scenarios

  • Seo, Hyung-Woo;Sohn, Wook
    • Nuclear Engineering and Technology
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    • 제51권4호
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    • pp.1098-1108
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    • 2019
  • Korea's first commercial nuclear power plant at Kori site was permanently shut down in 2017 and is currently in transition stage. Preparatory activities for decommissioning such as historical site assessment, characterization, and dismantling design are being actively carried out for successful D&D (Dismantling and Decontamination) at Kori site. The ultimate goal of decommissioning will be to ensure the safety of workers and residents that may arise during the decommissioning of nuclear facilities and, thereby finally returning the site to its original status in accordance with the release criteria. Upon completion of decommissioning, the resident's safety at a site released will be assessed from the evaluation of dose caused by radionuclides expected to be present or detected at the site. Although the U.S. commercial nuclear power plants with decommissioning experience use different site release criteria, most of them are 0.25 mSv/y. In Korea, both the unrestricted and restricted release criteria have been set to 0.1 mSv/y by the Nuclear Safety and Security Commission. However, since the dose is difficult to measure, measurable concentration guideline levels for residual radionuclides that result in dose equivalent to the site release criteria should be derived. For this derivation, site reuse scenario, selection of potential radionuclides, and systematic methodology should be developed in planning stage of Kori site decommissioning. In this paper, for calculation of a preliminary site-specific Derived Concentration Guideline Levels (DCGLs) for the Nuclear Power Plant site, a novel approach has been developed which can fully reflect practical reuse plans of the Kori site by taking into account multiple site reuse scenarios sequentially, thereby striking a remarkable distinction with conventional approaches which considers only a single site scenario.

농촌문화마을 조성 및 활성화 방안연구(1) - 김제시 대산마을(현황분석 및 기본구상)을 중심으로 - (A Study on the Creation and Activation Program of Cultural Rural Village - Focused on the Case in Dae -San Village, Kimje-si, Chonbuk Province -)

  • 최만봉
    • 농촌계획
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    • 제6권1호
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    • pp.19-28
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    • 2000
  • Now in order to overcome the weakest points of the rural areas of the city of Kimje and, transform them into rural cultural villages which have local governing systems suitable to new localization age and activate this plan, we selected Daesan Village as a model village which had shown a lot of potentials in the basic research and studied it dividing it into the former part and the latter part. We studied Daesan village in the former part focusing on state analysis and basic ideas and in the latter part focusing on master plan and detail planning. We can summarize the conclusion like the followings. 1. Daesan Village located 8 kilometer away from the downtown Kimje and the city of Iksan respectably has comparatively good environment of good sunny place as an open field whose surrounding configuration of the ground consists of farming lands and low hills in front and rear. It has 38 farming households in all. 2. Human environment(인문환경); the village road whose width is about 4 meters is forming a flow system forking off into three. There is a route bus which operates three times a day even into the inside of the village. The main sources of revenue are vegetables in facilities, fruits and floriculture. Their average revenue is about 10.5 million won. 3. Here in DaeSan Village a legend dealing with Teasan literally meaning a big mountain consist of th village's tradition and you can see the tombs of a very faithful son and Anwi an army general in the age of the Japanese Invasion of Korea of 1592 to 1598 inside the village. 4. 85 out of the eitire population 141 whose age are over 20 showed very positive attitudes in a questionnaire about, making the village a cultural one and its development. 5. The basic of planned ideas is to increase the revenue of the farming household by making the village a professional farming one which has a state-of the-art production facility and agricultural technique. It is to make the village the one where people can enjoy the sense of the rural life and the farmer can enjoy their lives through consumptive and consistant leisure and resting activities. 6. We are planning to make entrance space, life space, rest and sport space, and cultural space considering the characteristics of the village and the demand of the resident. We are also planning to make tile entire city of Kimje an information transmitting base in short and long term perspectives. 7. DaeSan Village was planned as a place where tradition and the future exist together. On the basis of this concept we planned future programs for Daesan Village and in the latter part of the study master plans and detail plans will be continued.the regional agricultural condition. The development permissions were only during the period of restricted to use ($1979.12{\sim}1993.11$). We propose that the authority of development permission should be given to the local autonomy government, because the local government has the knowledge of its individual agricultural conditions.

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