• 제목/요약/키워드: Research skills

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The Metaverse and Video Games: Merging Media to Improve Soft Skills Training

  • Shin, Edward;Kim, Jang Hyun
    • 인터넷정보학회논문지
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    • 제23권1호
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    • pp.69-76
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    • 2022
  • Education systems have made efforts to prepare students by providing technical and nontechnical courses. With video games, however, there is the potential to develop dedicated metaverses that can help teach soft skills even during casual pastimes. The research conducted will propose a set of design practices for metaverse and game development to promote soft skills. While there are many soft skills people can acquire, this paper will focus on certain aspects based on specific games and studies. There will be some information collected from the information to support the design model and arguments. This paper will provide developers with a starting point for imaginative game creation and impart users with soft skills to assist in their professions and social life.

On the application of artificial intelligence in acute myeloid leukemia therapy

  • Meng, Jie;Zhong, Ruilan;Wu, Zhiqiang;Dong, Min
    • Advances in nano research
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    • 제13권2호
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    • pp.175-186
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    • 2022
  • This study is a randomized pretest-posttest design that aims to investigate the effect of early entrepreneurship education on cognitive and non- early entrepreneurship education, non-cognitive skills, creativity, self-efficacy, Bizworld cognitive skills of male sixth-grade primary school students. A total of 45 students were selected by multi-stage random sampling method and were assigned randomly to experimental, active-control and control groups. The experimental group received entrepreneurship education based on the Bizworld entrepreneurship program. The results indicate that early entrepreneurship education had an effect on non-cognitive skills (such as risk taking propensity, creativity, self-efficacy, persistence and need for achievement. It seems that early entrepreneurship education is a proper strategy to develop children's non-cognitive skills in late years of primary school. These skills will affect children's individual, educational, social and occupational future and can have long term benefits for students, families and society.

간호대학생의 핵심간호술 수행자신감과 임상수행능력의 관계에서 문제해결능력의 매개효과 (The Mediating Effect of Problem-Solving Skills on Relationship between Confidence in Performing Core Nursing Skills and Clinical Performance of Nursing College Students)

  • 서은희
    • 산업융합연구
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    • 제21권10호
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    • pp.159-166
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    • 2023
  • 본 연구는 간호대학생의 핵심간호술 수행자신감과 임상수행능력의 관계에서 문제해결능력의 매개효과를 확인하기 위한 서술적 조사연구이다. D시에 소재한 S대학의 간호대학생 211명을 대상으로 2023년 8월 14일부터 2023년 8월 18일까지 자가 기입식 설문지로 자료수집하였다. 수집된 자료는 R.4.2.2를 이용하여 기술통계, Pearson 상관계수로 분석하였다. 매개효과는 lavaan package의 sem function, multilevel package의 sobel function을 활용하여 분석하였다. 본 연구에서 핵심간호술 수행자신감, 문제해결능력, 임상수행능력 간의 양의 상관관계가 있는 것으로 나타났으며, 핵심간호술 수행자신감과 임상수행능력의 관계에서 문제해결능력은 부분매개 효과가 있는 것으로 확인되었다. 따라서 간호대학생의 임상수행능력을 향상시키기 위해서는 핵심간호술 수행자심감과 문제해결능력을 향상시켜야 한다.

문헌정보학 전공 대학생의 현장실습이 실무기술향상에 미치는 영향 (The Effect of Field Practice on the Improvement of Practical Skills of College Students in Library and Information Science)

  • 이은주;윤유라;신영지
    • 문화기술의 융합
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    • 제10권4호
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    • pp.227-234
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    • 2024
  • 본 연구는 도서관 현장실습이 학생들의 실무기술 향상에 효과가 있었는지 분석하고, 이를 통해 현장실습 프로그램이 적절하게 설계 및 운영되었는지를 확인하여 향후 개선방안을 도출하는 것에 그 목적이 있다. 이를 위해 문헌정보학의 6개 전공영역과 30개의 세부실무기술을 도출하고, D대학교 문헌정보학과 4학년 학생 19명을 대상으로 현장실습전후 설문조사를 진행하였다. 연구결과, 세부 실무기술 중 9개에 대한 중요도와 15개에 대한 인식의 변화가 있었으며, 실제 현장실습에서 다뤄진 실무기술에 대한 항목은 긍정적으로 변화한 것을 확인할 수 있었다. 그러나 현장에서 다뤄지지 않은 실무기술에 대해서는 수준 향상 뿐 아니라 중요성 대한 인식조차 기존의 생각이 유지되거나 부정적으로 변화하였다. 이에 향후 학생들이 실습에서 함양해야 할 기술이 무엇인지 세부항목별로 제안하고, 현장에서 이를 반영할 수 있도록 구체적인 실습가이드라인을 제시하는 등 적극적이고 지속적인 노력이 수반되어야 할 것으로 보인다.

간호대학생의 기본심폐소생술 수행능력 관련 요인 (Factors Influencing Cardiopulmonary Resuscitation Skills in Nursing Students)

  • 심환희;태영숙
    • 한국학교ㆍ지역보건교육학회지
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    • 제16권2호
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    • pp.1-15
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    • 2015
  • Objectives: This study purposed to identify the factors influencing cardiopulmonary resuscitation(CPR) skills in nursing students. Methods: The research design was descriptive study. Data were collected through structured questionnaires. The participants of this study were 202 nursing students in B & U metropolitan city, and C city. Data were collected from November 15 to November 30, 2013. The data were analyzed using t-test, ANOVA, Scheffe's test, Pearson's correlation coefficients, and Multiple stepwise regression with SPSS WIN v 20.0. Results: CPR knowledge(r=0.51, p<0.001), critical thinking disposition(r=0.43, p<0.001), CPR attitude(r=0.56, p<0.001). self efficacy(r=0.74, p<0.001), and CPR skills were significantly correlated with each other. Predictors of CPR skills were self efficacy, CPR knowledge, critical thinking disposition, grade, and CPR attitude. These variables explained 60% of CPR skills. Multiple regression analysis showed that most powerful factors influencing CPR skills among nursing students was self efficacy. Conclusions: Based on this study, it is required to develop nursing education program to improve self efficacy of nursing students for increasing CPR skills.

간호대학생의 메타인지, 의사소통능력 및 핵심기본간호술 수행자신감이 임상수행능력에 미치는 영향 (Factors Influencing Metacognition, Communication Skills, and Confidence in the Performance of Core Basic Nursing Skills on Clinical Competency in Nursing Students)

  • 장소은;김소영;박남희
    • 한국간호교육학회지
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    • 제25권4호
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    • pp.448-458
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    • 2019
  • Purpose: The aim of this study was to identify the effect of metacognition, communication skills, and confidence in the performance of core basic nursing skills on clinical competency in nursing students. Methods: A total of 158 students were recruited from two nursing colleges in B metropolitan city. Data were collected by means of self-reported questionnaires from December 3-31, 2018 and analyzed using descriptive statistics, t-test, ANOVA, Pearson's correlation coefficients and multiple linear regression with SPSS 21.0. Results: Metacognition, communication skills, and confidence in the performance of core basic nursing skills were higher than normal and the relationship between the variables metacognition (r=.69, p=<.001), communication skills (r=.69, p=<.001), and confidence in the performance of core basic nursing skills (r=.59, p=<.001) were highly positively correlated with clinical performance. Factors influencing these three variables accounted for 64.4% of clinical competency. Conclusion: Further research on the development of the curriculum and intervention program, and the verification of the effect are needed.

간호대학생의 아동기 정서적 외상과 우울의 관계에서 대인관계능력의 조절효과 (The Moderating Effect of Interpersonal Skills on the Relationship between Childhood Emotional Trauma and Depression in Nursing Students)

  • 정계현;박민향
    • 한국간호교육학회지
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    • 제25권2호
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    • pp.263-272
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    • 2019
  • Purpose: The purpose of this study was to identify the moderating effect of interpersonal skills on the relationship between childhood emotional trauma and depression. Methods: From June to July, 2017, a convenience sample of 226 nursing students was recruited. Research data were collected through self-report questionnaires and analyzed using SPSS version 22.0. Results: 68.1% (154) respondents experienced emotional abuse, and 48.1% (110) emotional neglect in childhood emotional trauma. The average depression score was 10.76. There were 54.4% (123), 34.5% (78), 12.8% (29), and 7.1% (16) of respondents with mild, moderate, and severe depression, respectively. The average interpersonal skills score was 3.59. There was a significant correlation between childhood emotional trauma (emotional abuse, emotional neglect), interpersonal skills and depression. And the moderating effect of interpersonal skills on the relationship between childhood emotional neglect and depression was significant. Conclusion: Interpersonal skills play a role as a moderating variable influencing the relationship between emotional neglect of childhood emotional trauma and depression, and also reduce the effects of childhood emotional trauma on depression. When developing a depression prevention program for nursing college students, such programs should consider strategies to reduce the negative effects of childhood emotional trauma and to improve interpersonal skills.

The association between the social adaptive skills of school-aged children with congenital heart disease and mothers' decision factors for providing disease explanations in Japan: a cross-sectional study

  • Endo, Shinsaku;Higuchi, Michiyo;Hotta, Noriko
    • Child Health Nursing Research
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    • 제28권3호
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    • pp.187-196
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    • 2022
  • Purpose: This study aimed to clarify the factors related to mothers' decisions to provide disease explanations to their children, investigate the associations between those factors and social adaptive skills, and examine support relative to children's growth and development. Methods: Data were collected from anonymous, self-administered questionnaires answered by 71 mothers of outpatient school-aged children with congenital heart disease. The questionnaire items included characteristics of mothers and children, decision factors for providing disease explanations, and children's social adaptive skills (Asahide-Shiki social adaptive skills test). Factor analysis was performed on the decision factors, and multiple regression analysis was performed to examine the association between the identified factors and each social adaptive skill. Results: The decision factors for providing disease explanations were the mother's explanation ability, the receptive capability of the child, and the child's interest and literacy regarding the explanation. Multiple regression analysis showed that language and social life skills were significantly associated with the child's receptive capability, and language and daily life skills were significantly associated with the child's interest and literacy regarding the explanation. Conclusion: Improving children's language, social life, and daily life skills may enhance their receptive capability and literacy regarding explanations of their disease.

또래상담 프로그램이 인문계 고등학생의 의사소통기술과 사회적 효능감에 미치는 효과 (Effects of Peer Counseling Program on the Communication Skills and Social Efficacy in High School Students)

  • 변상해;김세봉
    • 한국콘텐츠학회논문지
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    • 제11권2호
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    • pp.466-476
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    • 2011
  • 본 연구는 또래상담 프로그램이 고등학생의 의사소통과 사회적 효능감에 어떠한 효과를 미치는지를 알아보기 위하여 경기도 A시에 소재한 C고등학교 1학년 학생 중 연구에 참가를 희망하는 16명을 모집하여 실험집단 8명, 통제집단 8명으로 무선 배정하였다. 실험집단과 통제집단 간의 사전 검사 검정과 사후 검사 검증, 그리고 실험집단과 통제집단의 집단내 사전-사후 검증에 대해서는 비모수적 통계인 Mann-Whitney U test와 Wilcoxon Signed Ranks test로 분석하였다. 연구의 결과는 다음과 같다. 첫째, 또래상담 프로그램을 경험한 실험집단은 통제집단보다 의사소통에서 통계적으로 유의미한 효과가 있었다. 둘째, 또래상담 프로그램을 경험한 실험집단은 통제집단보다 사회적 효능감에서 통계적으로 유의미한 효과가 있었다. 따라서 또래상담 프로그램이 고등학생의 의사소통과 사회적 효능감에 긍정적인 방향으로 영향을 미친다는 사실을 알 수 있다. 이로 인하여 또래상담 프로그램은 고등학생들에게 유익한 프로그램이라 여겨지며 학교에서 적극적으로 이 프로그램이 활용되어야 한다고 본다.

정보화전략의 효과적 추진을 위한 교육훈련체계에 관한 실증적 연구 (An Empirical Study on Education and Training System for Effective Implementation of IT Strategies)

  • 김상훈;정해용
    • Asia pacific journal of information systems
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    • 제9권4호
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    • pp.143-161
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    • 1999
  • The objective of this research is to develop education and training systems for IS department and user department personnel, which is essential to effective implementation IT(information technology) strategies in most of organizations. In order to achieve this research objective, first this study theoretically derives six categories of education and training based on comprehensive review of the previous research, and explicates concrete items for each category. And then, with respect to each of these items, we empirically investigate the degree of necessity measured by the gap between the required level of knowledge and skills which staff members should have for effective implementation of IT strategies and the present level of them which they really have. Field survey is employed for the data collection: 270 questionnaires are distributed to the companies in private and public sectors, and 196 questionnaires are collected in useful condition and are analyzed. The findings of this research shows that six dimensions of education and training are empirically derived by factor analysis as following: (1) general knowledge for organizational overview, (2) management knowledge and skills, (3) knowledge and skills of the specific information system which IS department and user department personnel are directly involved in developing and operating, (4) knowledge and skills for strategic use of IT, (5) general knowledge and skills for IT and (6) advanced expert knowledge and skills for specific IT. And the degree of necessity turns out to be statistically significantly different among six dimensions of education and training needed by IS department and user department personnel respectively. Also for each dimension, the degree of necessity is shown to be statistically significantly different between IS department and user department personnel The results of this study can provide the theoretical basis for constructing the IT education and training system for effective implementation of IT strategies, Also they can be used as a practical guideline in developing and promoting specific IT education and training programs in real organizations.

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