• Title/Summary/Keyword: Research pattern

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Fabrication of Micro Wall with High Aspect Ratio using Iterative Screen Printing

  • Yoon, Seong-Man;Jo, Jeong-Dai;Yu, Jong-Su;Yu, Ha-Il;Kim, Dong-Soo
    • 한국정보디스플레이학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2009.10a
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    • pp.1486-1489
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    • 2009
  • Micro wall is fabricated using iterative screen printing that it is able to fabricate the pattern as low cost, simple process, formation of pattern at large area on the various substrates. In the process of micro wall fabrication using screen printing, the printing result with pressure change in process and improvement of surface roughness using hydrophillic plasma treatment are included. Height of micro wall increase linearly and precision of iteration is very high. Error rate of printed pattern width is very high, but change rate of width is under 10 %. Fabricated micro pattern have minimum width $48.75{\mu}m$ and maximum height $75.45{\mu}m$ with aspect ratio 1.55.

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Affine-Invariant Image normalization for Log-Polar Images using Momentums

  • Son, Young-Ho;You, Bum-Jae;Oh, Sang-Rok;Park, Gwi-Tae
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2003.10a
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    • pp.1140-1145
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    • 2003
  • Image normalization is one of the important areas in pattern recognition. Also, log-polar images are useful in the sense that their image data size is reduced dramatically comparing with conventional images and it is possible to develop faster pattern recognition algorithms. Especially, the log-polar image is very similar with the structure of human eyes. However, there are almost no researches on pattern recognition using the log-polar images while a number of researches on visual tracking have been executed. We propose an image normalization technique of log-polar images using momentums applicable for affine-invariant pattern recognition. We handle basic distortions of an image including translation, rotation, scaling, and skew of a log-polar image. The algorithm is experimented in a PC-based real-time vision system successfully.

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Filling Behavior of Polymer Melt in Micro Injection Molding for V-Grooves Pattern (V-Groove 패턴을 위한 마이크로 사출성형의 폴리머 멜트 충전 거동)

  • Kim, Moo Sun;Kim, Seung Mo
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Manufacturing Technology Engineers
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    • v.23 no.3
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    • pp.291-298
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    • 2014
  • This study uses two numerical approaches to analyze the filling behavior of micro patterns on micro-injection molding for V-grooves pattern which cannot be simulated with conventional CAE packages. The parametric studies have been performed to examine the fidelity of micro patterns with respect to temperature, pressure, inlet velocity and pattern location on the mold according to the boundary condition from the macro pressure and velocity data which can be obtained by conventional CAE packages. Through these numerical approaches, the filling behavior of polymer melt in micro patterns can be understood, the quality of replication can be predicted, and the V-groove pattern can be shaped uniformly during the process of injection molding.

A study on Shifting Load Pattern by Applied Time Adjust of Heating Apparatus (심야기기의 시간대 분산에 의한 부하평준화 방안)

  • Kim, C.S.;Rhee, C.H.;Jin, B.M.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2002.07a
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    • pp.395-397
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    • 2002
  • Recently, electric heating using midnight power has brought a rapid increase. Therefore, the increase of midnight power use has much influenced on midnight load pattern and share more than 20% of total midnight electricity consumption. Hence, the distortion of load by using midnight power apparatus is severe and made the usage pattern ineffective electricity usage pattern. This paper analyze the load pattern of midnight power apparatus and policies that can effectively build midnight load. In addition, it provides policies on shifting midnight power apparatus load.

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Reversible Binary Image Watermarking Method Using Overlapping Pattern Substitution

  • Dong, Keming;Kim, Hyoung Joong;Choi, Yong Soo;Joo, Sang Hyun;Chung, Byung Ho
    • ETRI Journal
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    • v.37 no.5
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    • pp.990-1000
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    • 2015
  • This paper presents an overlapping pattern substitution (PS) method. The original overlapping PS method as a reversible data hiding scheme works well with only four pattern pairs among fifteen possible such pairs. This paper generalizes the original PS method so that it will work well with an optimal pair from among the fifteen possible pattern pairs. To implement such an overlapping PS method, changeable and embeddable patterns are first defined. A class map is virtually constructed to identify the changeable and embeddable pairs. The run-lengths between consecutive least probable patterns are recorded. Experiments show that an implementation of our overlapping PS method works well with any possible type of pairs. Comparison results show that the proposed method achieves more embedding capacity, a higher PSNR value, and less human visual distortion for a given embedding payload.

A Comparative Analysis of Upper-Torso Bodice Pattern for Elderly Women of Her Late 60s - On the Focus of Bunka and New Bunka Style Basic Pattern - (60대 후반 노년 여성의 길원형 비교분석 - 문화식 원형과 신문화식 원형을 중심으로 -)

  • Moon, Soon-Ei;Park, Kil-Soon
    • The Research Journal of the Costume Culture
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    • v.18 no.6
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    • pp.1242-1253
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    • 2010
  • The purpose of this study is to suggest a designing method with excellent body suitability by analyzing clothingwearing porosity, comparing and analyzing patterns, and evaluating outer appearances by designing a prototype of study applied with design measurements for categories that have influence on the outer appearance of clothing through diverse research methods, by comparing and analyzing bunka and new bunka style basic pattern, which are proportional basic patterns most frequently used in schools for educational use to design bodice pattern for elderly women in their late 60s. As for the process of this study, the first stage selected study subjects, measured bodies. The second stage compared patterns of bunka and new bunka style basic pattern and evaluated outer appearances that deduced important pattern designing categories to design upper-torso bodice pattern of elderly women. The results of this study are as following ; As a result of comparing and analyzing bunka and new bunka style basic pattern, overall evaluation of outer appearance was excellent for new bunka style basic pattern, and bunka basic pattern received better reviews for the width and depth of front neck. In terms of waist circumference, waist front length, bust point location and bust point-bust point, bunka and new bunka style basic patterns showed a significant difference. new bunka style basic pattern had 4.5cm larger front armhole depth than bunka basic pattern, so it was evaluated to have more appropriate front armhole length, bust point location, and bust point-bust point. Through observation for primary excellent categories and precedent studies, 7 categories of front neck width, front neck depth, front interscye, back neck width, back neck depth, back interscye, and back armhole depth were deduced to have relations to the extra room around arm holes and waist that affect pattern designing method and porosity and evaluations of outer appearance.

The Sensibility Image by the Property Variables of Dangcho Pattern - Focusing on the Representative Type, Pattern Arrangement, Object of Application, Desire of Purchase and Ages - (당초문양의 특성변인에 따른 감성이미지 - 표현유형, 문양배열, 적용대상, 구매욕구, 연령을 중심으로 -)

  • Park, Young-Hee
    • Fashion & Textile Research Journal
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    • v.7 no.2
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    • pp.169-178
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    • 2005
  • This study was aimed at investigating the relationship between the sensibility image of Dangcho pattern and the pattern composition variables(representation type, pattern arrangement, object of application, desire of purchase, ages). The results obtained are as follows: The sensibility image which is derived from Dangcho pattern was investigated in the property of five dimensions, that is, the property of fascination, elegance, high grade, uniqueness, and correctness. The sensibility image of Dangcho pattern was the significant main effect according to pattern composition variables(representation type, pattern arrangement, object of application, desire of purchase, ages), and was the significant collation effect between each of pattern composition variables. The sensibility image of the Dangcho pattern which had most an influence on degree of preference and desire of purchase was examined by the property of fascination.

A Study on the Low Waist Slacks Pattern for the Schoolgirl of a Tween Generation (트윈세대 여학생을 위한 로우 웨이스트 슬랙스 패턴 연구)

  • Shin, Ki-Young;Suh, Mi-A
    • The Research Journal of the Costume Culture
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    • v.18 no.6
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    • pp.1165-1178
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    • 2010
  • This study is aimed at developing low waist slacks pattern with high satisfaction measurements and beauty for the tween generation girls. For this study, the research method was as follows. By extracting and analyzing industrial and educational slacks pattern, beautiful and motion-suitable slacks pattern will be created. This study presents the ideal slacks pattern that has great fit to tween generation girls by comparing and analyzing the previous 2 slacks pattern studies and the real clothing test. The constructed pattern in the 1st step was modified and adjusted from the best industrial patterns' the location of waist line, waist line gradient, rear waist bottom crotch, hip bottom crotch, dart length, the ease of hip girth, the fitness of rear bottom crotch line which were not well-estimated. The 2nd step was appearance and movement test based on the 1st study. In The 3rd step, the 2nd step was chosen as the final slacks study pattern for its superior appearance & movement satisfaction comparing with other patterns.

Design Classification and Development of Pattern Searching Algorithm Based on Pattern Design Elements - With focus on Automatic Pattern Design System for Baseball Uniforms Manufactured under Custom-MTM System - (패턴설계요소기반의 디자인 분류 및 패턴탐색 알고리즘개발 - 맞춤양산형 야구복 자동패턴 설계시스템을 위한 -)

  • Kang, In-Ae;Choi, Kueng-Mi;Jun, Jung-Ill
    • Fashion & Textile Research Journal
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    • v.13 no.5
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    • pp.734-742
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    • 2011
  • This study has been undertaken as a basic research for automatic pattern design for baseball uniforms manufactured under custom-MTM system, propose building up of a system whereby various partial patterns are combined under an automatic design system and develop a multi-combination type pattern searching algorithm which allows development of a various designs. As a result of this, type classification based on pattern design elements includes side, open, collar, facing and panel type. Design have been divided into coarse classification ranging from level 1 to 7 according to pattern design elements, based on a design distribution chart. Out of 7 such levels, 3 major types determining design which are, more specifically, level 1 sleeve type, level 2 open type and level 3 collar type, have been taken and combined to determine a total of 12 types to be used for design classification codes. Respective name of style and patterns have been coded using alphabet and numerals. Totally, pattern searching algorithm of multi-combination type has been developed whereby combination of patterns belonging to a specific style can be retrieved automatically once that style name is designated on the automatic pattern design system.

Basic Pattern Development of Haptic Gloves from 3D Data (3차원 데이터를 활용한 장갑형 햅틱(Haptic)용 기본 패턴 개발)

  • Kim, So-Young;Lee, Ye-Jin;Park, Hye-Jun
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Clothing and Textiles
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    • v.32 no.8
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    • pp.1226-1232
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    • 2008
  • Tight fitting glove pattern is necessary to convey oscillation to the skin from the sensors attached on the hands as found in the haptic device. However, it has been difficult to provide customized glove pattern for haptic device so far. The objective of the paper is to develop a 2D pattern that fit tightly to hands by adopting the recent 3D technology to the clothing science. In this study, the user graphic interface application software(2C-AN) for the semi-automatic garment pattern generation has been utilized to develop the methodology of construct tight-fitting glove pattern for the hand in natural position. A basic pattern was developed directly from the 3D images of hand and the verification of the proposed pattern was also provided.